• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학과 학습태도

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A Study on the Effect of Visual Communication Utilizing Smartphones on Basic Mathematics Education at the Tertiary Level (대학기초수학 수업에서 스마트폰을 활용한 시각적 의사소통이 수학교육에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Hong, Ye-Yoon;Im, Yeon-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the effect of visual mathematics education using smartphones and immediate feedback through SNS on students' understanding of basic mathematical concept and academic achievement at the tertiary level. Researchers analyzed the test results of 214 students' mid-term and final examination in 4 classes consisted of 16 weeks' classes with two hours per week. Also their 30 questionnaire survey results were analyzed. The result reveals that classes using smartphones promoted understanding mathematical concepts and induced students' motivation and affirmative reaction. This study implies that an appropriate use of technology will support dynamic visualization of mathematical modeling and its interpretation, which enables students' active participation and deeper understanding.

The Effects of Learning Mathematics According to Feedback Method (피드백 방법에 따른 수학 학습의 효과)

  • Seo, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2007
  • The present study was investigate the effects of feedback on mathematical achievement and attitude toward mathematics. Referring to the improvement of mathematics achievement, feedback groups(group I and II) turns out to be more efficient than the normal learning group(group III)(p<.05), there found no significant differ between group I and II(p>.05). As for the poor level of mathematics achievement, feedback groups(group I and II) turns out to be more efficient than the normal learning group(group III)(p<.05), there for fine level, found no significant differ between feedback group(group I and II)and the normal learning group(group III)(p>.05). Referring to the improvement of attitude toward mathematics, feedback groups(group I and II) turns out to be more efficient than the normal learning group(group III)(p<.05), there found no significant differ between feedback groups(group I and II)and the normal learning group(group III)(p>.05). As for the level(find or poor) of mathematics achievement, feedback groups(group I and II) turns out to be more efficient than the normal learning group(group III)(p<.05), there found no significant differ between feedback group(group I and II) and the normal learning group(groupIII)(p>.05).

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A study on literature review of mathematical modeling in mathematical competencies perspective (수학 교과 역량 관점에서의 수학적 모델링에 관한 선행 연구 탐색)

  • Choi, Kyounga
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.187-210
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    • 2017
  • The animated discussion about mathematical modeling that had studied consistently in Korea since 1990s has flourished, because mathematical modeling was involved in the teaching-learning method to improve problem solving competency on 2015 reformed mathematics curriculum. In an attempt to re-examine the educational value and necessity of application to school education field, this study was to review the literature of mathematical modeling in mathematical competencies perspective. As a result, mathematical modeling could not only be involved the components of problem solving competency, but also support other competencies; reasoning, creativity-amalgamation, data-processing, communication, and attitude -practice. In this regard, This paper suggested the necessity of the discussion about the position of mathematical modeling in mathematical competencies and the active use of mathematical modeling tasks in mathematics textbook or school classes.

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Effects of Formative Assessment through Student Interactive Feedback on Mathematics Achievement and Attitude (상호피드백을 통한 형성평가가 수학 학업 성취도 및 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Gaeun;Sihn, Hanggyun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.409-432
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the importance of process - based evaluation and to find a way to set up and operate the formative assessment which is getting attention. As one of the ways, we investigated the effect of formative assessment through student's interactive feedback on mathematics achievement and attitude of fourth grade students in elementary school. In order to conduct the study, two groups of homogeneous grades were selected. In the experimental group, formative assessment was conducted through student's interactive feedback. In comparison group, formative assessment was conducted through self - confirmation feedback. Statistical analysis of the results after the experiment showed that the formative assessment through student's interactive feedback was found to have a positive effect on the improvement of mathematics achievement. In addition, the formative assessment through student's interactive feedback positively changed the mathematics attitude. Therefore, this suggests that applicability of formative assessment through student's interactive feedback in elementary school classroom instruction, as well as implications for follow - up study for effective implementation of formative assessment.

The Effect of Self-reported Evaluation on Students' Mathematics Learning Styles (자기평가가 학습자의 수학 학습 성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seon Jae;Ko, Ho Kyoung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.457-485
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    • 2017
  • The Self-reported Evaluation tool developed in this study allows the learners to check and evaluate their own learning by determining the details that are self-assessed. Also this tool allows learners to receive feedback on their self - evaluation results. In this study pre - post test was performed to investigate the effect of self - assessment on the learners' tendency of studying math. The result showed that Self-reported evaluation improved self - confidence, self - strategy on learning mathematics, and meta-cognitive ability. Also by conducting a qualitative analysis of the Self-reported evaluation, students practiced the cognitive activities such as summarizing the contents they have learned that day. They also tried to understand and improve the learning habit, attitude, and learning state. Teachers were also able to communicate with students by providing individual questions and feedback through student's individual Self-reported Evaluation.

A Design and Effect of STEAM PBL based on the History of Mathematics (수학사를 활용한 융합적 프로젝트기반학습(STEAM PBL)의 설계 및 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Minhee;Rim, Haemee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 2013
  • This study is a case study of STEAM education. We have developed teaching and learning materials, suggested teaching method, and analysed the result for exploring the potential and effect of STEAM. The content of this study is based on the history of mathematics. Science (S) is related to the 24 divisions of the year, the height of the sun, the movement of heavenly bodies. Technology (T) is related to the exploration with graphic calculators. Engineering (E) is related to design sundial and research on the design principles. Art (A) is related to literature review about mathematical history, the understanding of the value of the mathematics. Mathematics (M) is related to the trigonometric functions. We have considered that Project-Based Learning is proper teaching and learning for STEAM education, we have designed the STEAM PBL and analysed the results focused on the developing integrative knowledge, mathematical attitude including mathematical value, the competencies of 21 century. The result of this study is as follows. We find that STEAM education activates students' collaboration, communication skills and improves representation and critical thinking skills. Also STEAM education makes positive changes of students' mathematical attitudes including the values of the mathematics.

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An analysis of perceptions of elementary teachers and secondary mathematics teachers on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in mathematics education (수학교육에서 인공지능 활용에 대한 초등 교사와 중등 수학 교사의 인식 분석)

  • JeongWon Kim
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.351-368
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    • 2024
  • One of the important factors for the effective implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in mathematics education is the perceptions of the teachers who adopt it. This study surveyed 161 elementary school teachers and 157 secondary mathematics teachers on their perceptions of using AI in mathematics education, grouped into four categories: attitude toward using AI, AI for teaching mathematics, AI for learning mathematics, and AI for assessing mathematics. The findings showed that teachers were most positive about using AI for teaching and learning mathematics, whereas their attitudes towards using AI were less favorable. In addition, elementary school teachers demonstrated a higher positive response rate across all categories compared to secondary mathematics teachers, who exhibited more neutral perceptions. Based on the results, we discussed the pedagogical implications for teachers to effectively use AI in mathematics education.

A study on the step branch's feedback in teaching for mathematic s underachiever (수학 학습부진아 지도에서 단계 분기의 피드백에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Jong-Jin;Byun Du-Won;Kim Yung-Seok;Kim Seung Dong;No Young Soon;Park Dal-Won;Kim Yung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.249-271
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    • 2005
  • The study was aimed to show effects of the newly step branch's feedback models on the mathematics underachievers' mathematics achievement and attitude toward the mathematics, extent of self-check. The subject are 26 mathematics underachievers in the End grade of H middle school located in Taejeon. They were divided into an experimental group and a control group, and the attribution disposition. Experiment group was provided step branch's feedback and control group was provided general formative' feedback. The duration of the treatment was over a period of six weeks. The result of study, the step branch's feedback was effects for increasing he mathematics achievement and attitude toward the mathematics than the general formative' feedback(p<.05). In addition, the step branch's feedback group had better extent of self-check than the general formative' feedback.

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A Study on the Students' Behaviorstic Trait Change after taking Mathematics Special Supplementary Classes (수학과 특별보충과정 이수학생들의 행동특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 고미희;이덕호
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2004
  • In the seventh educational curriculum of stage and level education course, the goal of this survey is to analyse the participators' behavior trait changes at the special supplementary course. In order to realize the goal of this survey, I set up the following survey contents. First, to check the responses of participators about the special supplementary course. Second, to analyse the participators' behavior trait changes such as self-consciousness, achievement motivation, learning habit at the special supplementary course.

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The Effects of Mathematics Learning Mentoring on Mathematical Knowledge for Teaching of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers (수학학습 멘토링이 예비수학교사의 수학교수지식(MKT)에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Heonsoo;Kim, Sol;Kang, Sungmo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.327-348
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the effects of mathematics learning mentoring activities on mathematical knowledge for teaching (MKT) of pre-service mathematics teachers. We choose six pre-service mathematics teachers in the department of mathematics education at M University. The pre-service mathematics teachers conducted 1:1 mathematics learning mentoring for two hours at a times and twice a week for 15 weeks. The pre-service mathematics teachers submitted the mentor log, which recorded weekly learning and emotional observations. We collected the mentor log and the reflection log of pre-service mathematics teachers and the interviews with pre-service mathematics teachers. Based on the collected data, we analyzed the effects of MKT, the understanding of students, and pre-service mathematics teachers' introspection by mathematics learning mentoring. We obtained conclusions as follows. First, mathematics learning mentoring provides an opportunity for pre-service mathematics teachers to apply the theory of mathematical education to schools. Thus pre-service mathematics teachers express theoretical knowledge as practical knowledge. Second, mathematics learning mentoring helps pre-service mathematics teachers have the ability to understand students and provide opportunities to reflect on their attitudes as learners. Third, mathematics learning mentoring helps advance teaching activities by providing pre-service mathematics teachers with opportunities to reflect on their teaching activities. Finally, mathematics learning mentoring has positively influenced the change in pre-service mathematics teachers' beliefs and teaching intuition.