• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수치재연

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A Study on Ocean Waves with Free Surface around the Moving Underwater Vehicle (항해중인 잠수정 주위의 자유표면 해양파 연구)

  • Seung-Hyun Kwag
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2001
  • 항해중인 잠수정 주위의 해양파를 재연하기 위하여 3차원 비압축성 나비에-스톡스 코드가 사용되었다. 수치적으로는 3차미분 풍상차분이 근간을 이룬다. 대양에서 항해 중인 선박에 적용을 하기 위해 프루드 수를 0.4에서 0.7까지로 하였다. 조파저항, 양력, 모우멘트, 압력분포가 재연되었고 이것은 조선소의 초기설계에 사용 할 수 있다. Marker & Cell 방법을 기본으로 사각격자 구조를 만들어 해석하였고, 검증을 위하여 기존의 실험 결과와 비교하였다.

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Simulation of Viscous Flow around a Circular Cylinder between Parallel Walls

  • Kwag, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2002
  • 평행한 벽 내부의 흐르는 규제 속에 원형실린더를 놓고 운동장 해석을 수행하였다. 비압축성 Navier- Stokes 방정식을 풀었고 3차 풍상미분의 수치해법을 이용하였다. 채널 내부에서 실린더의 위치를 이동하면서 벽면의 효과 전단력, 와류의 현장을 규명하였다. 수치처리는 Marker & Cell 기법에 의한 유한차분법을 사용하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 실린더와 벽 경계 사이에서의 생성된 와가 박리 전단에 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Ocean Wave Analysis around Ship and Numerical Review (선체주위의 해양파 해석 및 수치적 고찰)

    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1997
  • To analyze the ocean wave more efficiently, more fine grids are used with relatively less computer memory. Each element of free surface is discretized into more fine grids because the ocean waves are much influenced by the mesh used in the finite difference scheme. According to the flow analysis, remarkable improvements could be seen in the free surface generation. The multi grid is applied to confirm the validity of scheme. The Baldwin Lomax turbulence model is used for the analysis of S103 Inuid ship. Finally some discussion on experiments was made for the physical phenomena of the viscous

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Wave Generation with a Hydrofoil by More Efficient Free-Surface Boundary Condition (고효율 자유표면 경계조건에 의한 수중익 주위의 파도생성)

  • Kwag, S.H.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 1998
  • For the calculation of the free-surface elevation, a new finite difference scheme is studied where the third derivative term for the wave elevation is artificially added in the Eulerian expression of the free-surface boundary condition. The paper presents a comparative analysis with simulations performed by the classical MAC method. More schematic computations are carried out by changing the submergence-depth and angle-of-attack. The present study shows that this new method is very efficient for the simulation of free-surface elevation around the trailing edge.

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Experimental Study for NOx Reduction Using Reburning and Numerical Study with FLUENT (재연소를 이용한 NOx 저감의 실험적 연구 및 FLUENT를 이용한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwan;Kim, Hak-Young;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1967-1972
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    • 2008
  • Reburning is an efficient combustion technology to reduce nitrogen oxide by injecting hydro-carbon fuel to the downstream of the main combustion. In this paper LPG has been used not only as main fuel but also as reburn fuel and air was used as an oxidizer with 15kW swirl burner. Experimental studies have been done to evaluate effect of reburning for NOx reduction. Also to examine the effect of the amount of burnout air for complete combustion by reburn fuel on NOx reduction, test was conducted by reducing the amount of burnout air. Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation was performed using the commercial CFD code FLUENT 6.3 to simulate experimental results and investigate the thermo-chemical characteristics. An evaluation of reaction models for swirl burner has been carried out for propane-air with two step finite-rate eddy-dissipation model in FLUENT.

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Numerical Study on the CO and NO of Rocket Plume as the Type of Water Injection in the Flame Guiding Duct (화염유도로 냉각수 분사방식에 따른 로켓 플룸의 CO와 NO 반응의 수치해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Lyong;Kim, Seung-Han;Han, Yeoungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • A numerical study has been conducted on CO after burning and NO generation of the rocket plume as the cooling water injected to the rocket plume. The present study shows that the cooling water has a role of increasing the degree of CO after burning and reducing NO generation. However the effect varies as the injection configuration of the cooling water. When the cooling water is injected at the side of the plume, NO generation is dramatically reduced while the degree of CO after burning is relatively low. When the cooling water is injected at the side and the center of the plume, CO after burning is highly increased and NO generation is also dramatically reduced.

Site Selection for Growing "Fuji" Apple in Uiseung County Using Climatology (의성군의 수치기후도와 후지품종 재배적지 탐색)

  • 오상진;서형호;최재연;정유란
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2003
  • 월별 최고기온 및 최저기온 분포도를 작성하였다. 그림은 4월의 기온으로서, 기온의 변이폭은 최고기온이 7 ~ 21$^{\circ}C$, 최저기온이 -3 ~ 7$^{\circ}C$ 이다. 사과원 B주변은 최고기온 18$^{\circ}C$, 최저기온 B는 1$^{\circ}C$로 추정된다. 후지품종의 개화는 남서쪽에서 4월 26일 처음 시작되어 서부지역이 4월말, 동부지역이 5월 초에 만개 한다.(중략)

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FMSS를 이용한 사고분석 방법

  • Lee, Dong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2011
  • 다기능 선박조종시뮬레이터(Full-mission Shiphandling Simulator)를 이용한 사고분석 방법은 먼저 사고관련 정보기록을 수집하여 이에 맞는 항만/해역의 데이터베이스를 만들고 이를 바탕으로 사고 선박의 제원, 사진 및 기타정보를 토대로 일반적인 변수 값 기관 특성정보, Hydrodynamic 특성 변경과 선박의 외형에 따라 선박의 데이터베이스를 만들고, 시험운항을 통한 수치를 보정한다. 그리고 이 데이터베이스를 기초로 하여 시뮬레이션 시나리오를 만들어서 사고 당시를 재연하면서 그때, 그때의 상황의 자료를 수집하여 분석하게 된다.

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Experimental and Numerical Investigation for NOx Reduction with Fuel Lean Reburning System (NOx저감을 위한 연료희박 재연소 기법의 실험 및 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Young;Baek, Seung-Wook;Son, Hee;Kim, Se-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2009
  • Fuel lean reburning method is very attractive way in comparison with conventional reburning method for reducing NOX. Meanwhile, the knowledge of the how flue gas re-circulated, temperature distribution and species concentration is crucial for the design and operation of an effective fuel lean reburning system. For this reason, numerical analysis of fuel lean reburning system is a very important and challenge task. In this work, the effect of fuel lean reburn system on NOX reduction has been experimentally and numerically conducted. Experimental study has been conducted with a 15kW lab scale furnace. Liquefied Petroleum Gas is used as main fuel and reburn fuel. To carry out numerical study, the finite-volume based commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code FLUENT6.3 was used to simulate the reacting flow in a given laboratory furnace. Steady state, three dimensional analysis performed for turbulent reactive flow and radiative heat transfer in the furnace.

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Numerical analysis of turbulent flows in the helically coiled pipes of heat transfer (열교환기의 나선형 관내 난류유동 수치해석)

  • Kwag, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2013
  • The flow analysis has been made by applying the turbulent models in the helically coiled tubes of heat transfer. The k-${\varepsilon}$ and Spalart-Allmaras turbulent models are used in which the structured grid is applied for the simulation. The velocity vector, the pressure contour, the change of residuals along the iteration number and the friction factors are simulated by solving the Navier-Stokes equations to make clear the Reynolds number effect. The helical tube increases the centrifugal forces by which the wall shear stress become larger on the outer side of the tube. The centrifugal force makes the heat transfer rate locally larger due to the increase of the flow energy, which finds out the close relationship between the pressure drop and friction factor in the internal flow. The present numerical results are compared with others, for example, in the value of friction factor for validation.