• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업 시간

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Design of Hangeul Orthography Instruction system in Elementary Schools (초등학교 한글 맞춤법 학습시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Sung-Ik;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2004
  • 초등학교 어린이들의 글쓰기 자료를 수집하여 분석한 결과 각 학년마다 공통적으로 오류를 범하는 글자가 있었다. 수업시간 또는 수업 후에 개개의 어린이들에게 맞춤법지도를 하고 올바른 한글 사용법을 가르쳐야 하겠지만 여건상 모든 어린이들을 상대로 지도한다는 것은 사실상 어렵다. 따라서 공통적으로 오류를 범하는 글자를 조사하고 올바른 표현법으로 수정하여 학습자료로 제작하면 맞춤법 지도에 특별한 시간을 할애하지 않더라도 학습자 개개인이 개별학습용으로 사용할 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 웹을 이용하여 올바른 한글 맞춤법에 대하여 인터넷과 컴퓨터라는 공간에서 시간과 공간의 제약을 받지 않고 상호작용이 가능하도록 구현하여 한글맞춤법 학습활동이 자기 주도적으로 이루어지도록 하는데 있으며 나아가 올바르게 한글을 사용하도록 태도를 형성하는데 있다.

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Action Research on the Effect of Information Literacy Education on the Library Use of Elementary School Children (정보활용교육을 통한 교과연계 도서관활용수업 실행연구)

  • Woo, Yun-Hee;Kim, Jong-Sung;Lee, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.289-313
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the information literacy of elementary school students. For the study, three 4th grade classes of an elementary school in Daegu were provided a two-hour instruction about basic training on how to utilize information and school library, after which one of the three classes received 2 hours long weekly information literacy instructions associated with social studies and science curriculum for 20 weeks. The study, implemented in two phases with mid-term assessment, involved three interview sessions with students, two interview sessions with homeroom teachers, a general descriptive survey, a performance assessment and a follow-up survey.

An Effective Approach to Utilize Prior Studies Based on Using Teaching Tools (초등수학에서 교구의 활용에 대한 선행연구물의 활용 방안)

  • Kim Hae-Gyu;Park Seon-Hee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.179-205
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    • 2006
  • The 7th curriculum sets a basic direction based on learner centered teaching. To this end, the curriculum puts a focus on activity centered classes using teaching tools. In reality, however, elementary school teachers find using the teaching tools in their classes difficult, although there are various studies going on to improve the practical use of the teaching tools in the classroom. In this paper, we present an effective approach to utilize those prior studies on using the teaching tools in classes for 4th, 5th and 6th graders.

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ADPM 기반의 실기 수업을 위한 저작 시스템의 프로토타입 개발

  • 구정모;한병래
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2004
  • The Current 7th Curriculum for Computer Education emphasized the class of practice oriented, student oriented. But it is very hard because of many students, poor environments, insufficiency of the teaching model. So ADPM will gives our help. a ADPM based practical class using ebook synchronized with video files give a little student's wating time for answering, much student's learning efficiency, much student's voluntary learning custom, a individualized learning. And this study developed the prototype to support the ADPM. This prototype will make up for the weak points in authoring systems, which they are a wizard type program, capturing video file, synchronizing video files. And it will improve a practical class.

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Realtime Collaboration Learning System based on Individual Learning (학습자의 개별학습에 기반 하는 실시간 협력체제 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Yun-Mi;Choi, Jin-Seek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.487-491
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    • 2006
  • 학교현장은 평균 43명의 과밀학급(인천광역시 연수고등학교 2학년)으로, 컴퓨터실에서 교사는 학생들을 관리하기 위해 학생 PC의 전원 끄는 경우가 있다. 교사는 학생의 컴퓨터를 감시하여 수업과 관련 없는 웹(web) 사이트를 방문하는 학생들의 수업 이외의 장난을 막으면서 학생들에게 수업해야 하기 때문이다. 그러나 학생은 이러한 방식에 반발심을 사거나 학생들의 학습 의욕을 떨어트리는 요인으로 작용한다고 본다. 또한 컴퓨터실 수업에서 일반적으로 교사는 "바쁜 교사"이다. 제한된 시간에 학습자 개인의 흥미나 욕구를 반영하여 개별 학습자의 능력 혹은 수준에 맞추어 수업의 내용의 내용과 속도를 다르게 가르치는 개별지도가 불가능하다. 현실이 이렇다 보니 컴퓨터라는 정보화 기기를 활용한 수업이 효율적으로 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 학습 초기에 개별학습을 하면서 학습 진행에 어려움을 격을 시 학생과 학생사이에 다양한 상호작용을 촉진시키도록 협력학습 체제를 구축하고 학생들의 학습을 모니터링하면서 학생 또는 협력학습 모둠이 문제 해결에 어려움이 처한 경우나 실패한 경우 교사의 개별지도가 가능하게 할 수 있는 실시간 협력학습 체제를 설계하였다.

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The Study of the Testing Component for CAI System (CAI 시스템에서 평가 컴포넌트에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Haeng-Kon;Shin, Ho-Jun;Kil, Jun-Hyoung;Kim, Soung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1337-1340
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    • 2000
  • 정보화 사회에서의 컴퓨터의 가치는 교육분야서 더욱 높아지고 있으며, 기존의 수업보다 시간적 공간적 제약을 덜 받게 되는 원격교육은 무한한 발전 가능성을 가지고 있다. 하지만 기존 웹 상에서의 원격교육에서는 필수의 강의가 끝나면 수업의 평가 후 학생에게 수업의 결과를 알려주는 형식이었고, 또한 학습자에게는 일률적으로 평가가 적용 학생의 수준에 맞는 수업을 할 수가 없었으며 교수의 입장에서도 학생들의 평가 결과가 수업의 질을 높이거나 내용을 변경시킬 근거가 될 수 는 없었다. 따라서, CAI(Computer Aided Instruction) 시스템에서 수준별 학습을 위한 단계별 예비 테스트와 학습 후 테스트의 평가 내용을 다양한 방법으로 가시적으로 제시함으로써 교수 방법을 지원할 수 있는 평가 컴포넌트를 작성하고자 한다. 이는 평가의 방법이 체계적으로 되고 또한 학습의 패러다임을 바꾸거나 과목을 변경할 경우 또한 그 결과에 따라 교수 방법의 변화나 수업내용의 변경을 하려할 때 용의하게 사용할 수 있다. 또한 유사한 다른 패러다임의 원격교육 시스템에서도 이미 개발된 구성요소를 사용함으로써, 사용의 용이성과 이식성, 재사용성을 높일 수 있게 한다.

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Development of Web-based Learning Instrument for Basic Formative Education (기초 조형교육을 위한 웹기반 학습도구 개발)

  • Kim, byoung-won;Kim, jong-seo;Kawk, hoon-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, active teachers expend much time and effort in preparing for classes. Especially, the basic formative calsses in art education have much effect when they are done with a lot of material(plaster casts, etc.) and lighting effect, but not in real. Proposed web-based learning instrument makes possible basic formative classes with simple operation by loading several materials and lighting operator on the web. In this paper, we propose web-based learning instrument to improve basic formative classes. Students will easily be able to express shadow and shade by lights with this web-based learning instrument in basic formative classes.

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The Effects of Online-based Lifelong Education Program through Key Words Card Production and Class Demonstration on Job Preparation Skills for Workplace of Workers with Developmental Disabilities (핵심어 카드 제작 및 수업시연 온라인 평생교육프로그램이 시간제 발달장애 근로자의 직장출근준비기술에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ryang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.241-255
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of the online lifelong education program which is a key words card production and demonstration on the job preparation skills for work for part-time developmental disabilities. The subjects of this study were three developmental disabilities workers working in a restaurant business on a part-time basis, and the experimental environment was composed of the home and subway stations where they reside. The study method used a single subject study, and the baseline, intervention, and maintenance were reflected as the design conditions of the experiment. As a result, the subjects of the study effectively acquired and maintained the job preparation skills for work work through the online lifelong education program for the production and demonstration of key words cards. Through the results of this study, it was possible to discuss and conclude that the significant functional relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variables is valid.

Mitigating Contradictions: Elementary School Homeroom Teachers' Cooperation For Using Diversified Science Instructional Methods (모순 완화하기 -다양한 과학 수업 방법 사용을 위한 초등 담임교사들의 협력-)

  • Han, Moonhyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.307-320
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    • 2019
  • This study explores how an elementary school homeroom teacher who continued to lecture, can use diversified science teaching methods for learner-centered instruction. Using an auto-ethnographic approach over the course of a year, self-memory data, facebook diaries, class diaries, and interview data of an elementary teacher's day-to-day preparations and practice of elementary science, in the context of a Korean elementary school, were collected. The data was analyzed through cultural historical activity theory, examining how the interplay of key elements (i.e., the subject as a homeroom teacher with instructional expertise, norms, community, division of labor, tools, and goals) was characterized within and across distinct two-activity systems, and how these elements shaped the teacher's teaching methods into either lecture format or diversified teaching. The study revealed that a non-cooperative community, lack of division of labor, and norms that neglect preparation for science class were the elements that perpetuated the lecture format, and that a contradiction between goals and tools occurred in the activity system. However, these elements were able to be transformed into a cooperative community, shared labor, and norms that saved preparation time for both science class and diversified teaching methods, and those changed elements facilitated the teacher in using diversified teaching methods (e.g., experiments, subject-integrated classes, field work), thereby mitigating the contradiction. This study also discusses that diversified teaching methods can be facilitated when dealing with norms, community, and division of labor elements in an elementary school context as well as improving individual teachers' instructional expertise.

A Narrative Inquiry of Elementary School Science and Online Class Experiences (초등학교 교사의 과학과 온라인 수업 경험에 대한 내러티브 탐구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to examine the practical and educational implications of teachers' operation of the curriculum through science and online classes based on data collected for 4 months from 4 teachers who had experience in science subject online classes among homeroom teachers in the 3rd to 6th grades of elementary school in D city. This study was conducted through narrative inquiry. As a result of conducting interviews and in-depth interviews based on the online class experiences of the Earth Science Unit of the study subjects, and conducting field classes with related documents such as online class-related materials and teacher journals, teachers were more likely to take online classes compared to traditional face-to-face classes. They spent more time preparing and showed difficulties in the process of adapting to the new medium used in online classes. In addition, they demanded the provision of scientific materials produced in a pandemic situation and a teaching platform for smooth class operation. In particular, in the case of experimental classes, there is a burden of completing the planned curriculum, and in a pandemic situation, students felt the need for individual experimental tools for intensive science classes. As a result, it is necessary to introduce a blended learning learning system that combines the advantages of face-to-face and online classes as a new class form for the transition to future education in preparation for the pandemic. Continuous teacher research on the format and online class experience is required.