• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업 과정

Search Result 3,123, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Level-based Instruction Model in Web-based Classes (웹기반 수업에서 혼합형 수준별 수업모형의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김맹희;박찬정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04b
    • /
    • pp.685-687
    • /
    • 2002
  • 오늘날 인터넷 활용이 본격적으로 대중화되면서 교육현장에서도 웹을 기반으로 한 다양한 교육방법이 연구, 개발되어 WBI 학습, 웹 기반 CAI, 원격강의 등의 가상교육으로 발전되어 왔다. 웹 기반 교육이 교실수업에 비해 가지는 장점을 최대한 살려서 현실성 있고 효율적인 교육의 효과를 얻으려면 학습자의 능력과 관심 , 흥미 , 적성 등을 고려한 웹 기반 수업 모형 개발이 요구된다. 본 논문은 제7차 교육과정에서 실시되는 단계형 수준별 교육과정에 심화보충형을 혼합한 수준별 수업모형을 웹 기반 수업모형으로 제시하고자 한다. 웹을 기반으로 한 혼합형 수준별 수업이 가능해짐으로써 교수자는 웹 데이터베이스를 통해 학습의 촉매자, 조언자로서의 역할을 할 수 있으며, 학습자는 학업 성취수준에 알맞은 학습 구성이 가능해짐으로써 보다 효과적인 자기주도적인 학습이 이루어질 것으로 기대된다

  • PDF

On Some Characteristics of Instructional Materials for Learner-Centered Mathematics Instruction (학습자 중심 수학 수업을 위한 수업자료의 몇 가지 특징)

  • Kim, Jinho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.189-199
    • /
    • 2012
  • In reality, learner-centered instruction's real worth has not been exposed when implementing instructions using elementary mathematics textbooks developed for the execution of learner-centered instruction, since the 7th national curriculum were revised in 1997. Therefore, some characteristics have been looked into appropriate for fulfill it. It would be expected that instructional materials are developed which is reflected on the characteristics in revising next national curriculum and developing elementary mathematics textbook.

Pre-Service Chemistry Teacher's Designing and Implementing Inquiry-Based Science Instruction that Emphasizes Argumentation and Writing: Focus on Ways to Overcome Difficulties (예비 화학 교사의 논의와 글쓰기가 강조된 탐구 중심 과학 수업 계획과 수행: 어려움과 극복과정을 중심으로)

  • Bang, AeRee;Choi, Aeran
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.5
    • /
    • pp.342-352
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate inquiry-based science instruction developed and implemented by a pre-service chemistry teacher regarding the difficulties that she encountered and the ways how she tried to solve out problems. Main data of this study were pre-service teacher reflections that were written after developing both each lesson plan and the whole 10 lesson plans, and after implementing both each lesson and the whole classes. Supplemental data were lesson plans, class audio recordings, and student written journals. The pre-service teacher learned that she was lack of science content knowledge and understanding of students’ understandings. Also she had difficulties of developing inquiry-based science lesson plans, managing classrooms, and guiding students to engage in science inquiry. In order to overcome the difficulties, she asked for advice to experienced teachers, studied science concepts using textbooks and internet resources, provided detailed and concrete guidance for student argumentation and writing.

The Effect of Peer Discussion about Classroom Practices on Science Teachers' Teaching (수업에 대한 동료교사의 협의가 과학교사의 수업에 미치는 영향)

  • Seong, Suk-Kyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-123
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study investigated the content and the effect of peer discussion about classroom practices on their science teaching. Participants included three science teachers with chemistry backgrounds in middle and high schools. Each of them had their classes videotaped and observed the footage as well as discussed the lessons together. The teachers had six meetings on 15 recorded lessons including one meeting beforehand. Teachers' discussions were also audio-taped and the data was transcribed. Teachers extensively discussed their lessons not only in terms of instructional strategies and scientific concepts but also the curriculum organization and teaching goals. Analysis of video-recorded lessons showed that instructional strategies were changed partially, but the aspects of curriculum organization in relation to teaching goals were not changed. Analysis of the recorded data revealed that teachers recognized the problems in their science teaching and considered the practical alternative ideas suggested by peers, but teachers proposed the necessity of experience to practice in their class. The study shows that observing and discussing each other's classes is one possible way to improve the class. Implications about teaching improvement for other teachers were discussed.

How Teachers Use Mathematics Curriculum Materials in Planning and Implementing Mathematics Lessons (교사의 수업 계획 및 실제 수업에서의 수학 교과서와 교사용지도서 활용 연구)

  • Kim, Goo-Yeon
    • School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.485-500
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how elementary mathematics teachers use and implement a reform-oriented mathematics curriculum material, Everyday Mathematics, and to examine what features the curriculum material has. Eight elementary mathematics teachers in the United States participated in the study. Data sources consist of teacher classroom observation write-ups, interviews, and the curriculum material. The results from the analysis of the curriculum material suggest that 80 percent of the tasks are at the high-level in terms of cognitive demand and 26 percent of tasks are identified as transparent. The results also show that the teachers appeared to adapt the curriculum material and partially take suggestions or activities out of the curriculum material in enacting them in their mathematics classrooms. The analysis of enacted tasks suggests that the levels of cognitive demand were shifted from high-level to low-level; 27 percent of the high-level tasks in the curriculum material were maintained at the high-level as enacted in the mathematics classrooms. The level of cognitive demand shifted in many cases; shifts from high-level to low-level occurred. This contributes to the curriculum material not being transparent to teachers.

  • PDF

Analysis of Online Learning Satisfaction and its Effect on Learners' Core Competencies at the Digital Innovation Sharing University (디지털 혁신공유대학 학습자의 온라인 수업 만족도와 핵심역량에 대한 영향력 분석)

  • Lee, HyunKyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2022.07a
    • /
    • pp.381-384
    • /
    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 에너지신산업 분야 디지털 혁신공유대학 온라인 교육과정을 수강한 학생들을 대상으로 교육과정에 대한 만족도 및 인식을 조사하고, 학습자의 수업만족도와 핵심역량 간의 관계를 분석하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 에너지신산업 분야 디지털 혁신공유대학 교육과정을 수강한 학생들의 교육과정 만족도 조사 결과를 양적, 질적 방법으로 분석하고, 분석 결과를 토대로 혁신공유대학 교육과정 설계 및 개발 방향과 시사점을 제시하였다. 이 연구 결과는 향후 디지털 혁신공유대학 교육과정 질 관리 환류 체계를 마련하고, 지속적인 교육과정 질 관리 시스템 구축을 위한 토대가 될 것으로 기대한다.

  • PDF

The Development of Home Economics Teaching-Learning Program applying Keller's ARCS Model on the Unit of 'youth sex and peer relationship' (동기 유발 전략을 적용한 가정과 '청소년의 성과 친구관계' 단원 교수.학습 과정안 개발)

  • Han, Ju;Chae, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-103
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a teaching-learning program for the unit 'youth sex and peer relationship' of middle school seventh - grade technology & home economics by applying Keller's ARCS model in five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. In the analysis stage, earlier studies of motivation were analyzed, and a survey was conducted to select ARCS strategies, in the design stage, in which way motivation strategies should be designed, in the development stage, a teaching-learning program for eight sessions was developed in accordance with the two practical problems. In the implementation stage, middle school seventh graders took six sessions according to the program, in the evaluation stage, the highly applicable teaching-learning program was finalized in response to the needs of the students. This study focused on revising ARCS strategies which provide in the teaching-learning programs by implementing and evaluating. Students desired for interesting instruction. It was necessary to develop new ARCS strategies can apply to Home Economics.

  • PDF

Changes of the Reflection Level of Elementary School Teachers Experienced a Self-review in Science Class (과학수업 자기비평 과정에서 나타난 초등교사의 반성 수준의 변화)

  • Kim, Hyang Suk;Choi, Byungsoon
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.389-403
    • /
    • 2015
  • The goal of this study were to look into the elementary school teacher's experience in the self-review of science class and analyze the changes of reflection level revealed in it. This study was a qualitative example research where two elementary school teachers participated and performed self-review via reflective writings regarding their science classes. Both teachers showed changes in aspect and frequency of review to a certain extend by reflective writings based on their class experience and the educational settings they are at. They all revealed a high level of changes on reflection by the feedback from the class reviews. Affirmative changes of cognition on science class and the perception of factors affecting the practice of the class such as understanding students, class observation of the peer teachers et al. contributed to the elevation of reflection level by continuously adjusting and complementing the practical knowledge through the reflection during or after the class.

  • PDF

A Study on pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions of the role and teaching guidance of cooperating teachers in mathematics teaching practicum (수학과 수업실습에서 실습지도교사의 지도 활동 및 역할에 관한 교육실습생들의 인식 연구)

  • Han, Hyesook
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.747-769
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions of the role of cooperating teachers and teacher interactions during teaching practicum. Thirty-four pre-service mathematics teachers who finished student teaching participated in the study. The researcher collected data from various sources such as a questionnaire, interviews, and written documents. According to the results of the study, more than 50 percent of the participants showed negative responses to all of the questionnaire items on teaching activities or guidance of cooperating teachers. Cooperating teachers mainly played a role in the stage of reflection of student teacher's teaching practice, and they provided specific feedback and guidance of teaching and learning methods and contents. Cooperating teachers played roles as (mathematics) teacher educators, classroom observers, and co-teachers, but their roles as teacher educators or co-teachers should be more stressed for pre-service mathematics teachers' professional development.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effectiveness of 'Process-based Evaluation' for Preliminary Elementary School Teachers in Science Class (예비초등 교사들을 대상으로 과학수업에서 운영한 '과정중심평가' 실효성 연구)

  • Moon, Byoung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-251
    • /
    • 2019
  • The study aims to run a 'Process-based Evaluation' and find out its effectiveness in science classes for prospective elementary school teachers. The Process-based Evaluation performed in this study was performed during unit classes and scored when significance was recognized in the student's learning behavior. The conclusions based on the results of the study are as follows. First, students scored an average of 3.6 points on whether the process-oriented assessment conducted during class was appropriate as an assessment. Second, on the basis of the assessment presented by the students, the main positive content is "assessing the process, not the outcome", "contributing positively to class participation" and "promoting accident activities". Third, the negative contents of the assessment grounds presented by the students include 'lack of objectivity in evaluation methods and results', 'the individual tendencies of students are involved in evaluation results' and 'poor learning effects of the textbook knowledge'.