• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업 과정

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School Administrators' Perspectives of Effective Mathematics Instruction and Comparison to Teachers' Perspectives (좋은 수학 수업에 대한 학교 관리자의 인식 조사 및 초등 교사와의 인식 비교)

  • Kwon, MiSun;Pang, JeongSuk
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.329-347
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigated the views of effective mathematics instruction on the part of school administrators, and then compared and contrasted such views with those of elementary school teachers based on the previous study. A total of 32 school administrators participated in this study and responded to three types of the questionnaire. The results of this study showed that school administrators regarded good mathematics teaching as using concrete materials and teaching students to think. School administrators put their first priority on curriculum and content among four main domains of good mathematics teaching, and did on constructing curriculum among seven sub-domains of good mathematics teaching. They agreed that good mathematics teaching includes teaching by reconstructing the curriculum according to students' various levels and teaching to emphasize the connection among mathematical concepts. However, they thought that good mathematics teaching might not include teaching for fluent calculation or teaching in well-equipped learning environment. The results of comparison of perspectives regarding good mathematics teaching between school administrators and teachers showed remarkably similar tendency. However, a noticeable difference was that school administrators agreed more than elementary school teachers with regard to the 20 elements related to effective mathematics instruction. This paper closes with implications based on the similarities and differences regarding effective mathematics instruction perceived by school administrators and teachers.

Comparison of the operation of SW gifted curriculum: Focusing on face-to-face and non-face-to-face classes (SW영재학급 교육과정 운영 비교 : 대면 및 비대면 수업방식 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Song, Yongjun;Ga, Minwook
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2021
  • In order for SW education to be established in the era of non-face-to-face caused by COVID-19, research on the efficiency of SW education according to face-to-face and non-face classes is needed. Therefore, this study classified the operation status of the curriculum of 30 SW gifted classes nationwide in 2020 according to the class method(face-to-face, non-face, and blended). Subsequently, the results of class time and production per person were compared and analyzed through quantitative analysis. According to the study, the type of classes that performed the most classes compared to the planned number of hours was non-face-to-face(90.9%), followed by face-to-face(84.2%) and the least was blended(80.5%). The average number of products per student was the highest in the face-to-face class(0.504), while the blended class(0.421) and non-face-to-face class(0.42). Based on the results of this study, the non-face-to-face approach is advantageous in securing the number of hours, but various measures should be prepared to solve this problem because teachers and students find it difficult to guide the output.

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Characteristics of Teaching Orientation and PCK of Science Teachers in Online-offline Mixed Learning Environment (온-오프라인 혼합 학습환경에서 과학교사의 교수 지향과 PCK 특징)

  • Jisu Kim;Aeran Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.6
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    • pp.441-461
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    • 2023
  • This study explore characteristics of teaching orientation and pck of science teachers in online-offline mixed learning environment. Data consisted of open-ended survey, semi-structured interview, class observation, field notes from 12 science teachers. We categorized teaching orientation considering both science education goals and science teaching·learning orientation. There were 8 different teaching orientations such as 'understanding science concepts-lecture centered' 'constructing science concepts-inquiry based' 'applying science concepts and inquiry-inquiry based' 'applying science concepts and inquiry-lectured centered' 'analyzing and judging science information-inquiry based' 'developing scientific attitude-inquiry based' 'developing scientific attitude-lecture centered' and 'developing perception of interrelationships among science, technology, and society-inquiry based'. Teachers with inquiry based teaching·learning orientation seemed to have knowledge of science curriculum specific to online learning environment for student inquiry. While teachers with 'understanding science concepts-lecture centered' teaching orientation appeared to have questioning strategy of checking student understanding and strategy of repeating a lecture, teachers with 'constructing science concepts-inquiry based' teaching orientation appeared to have knowledge of instructional strategies to perform online group activities targeting student construction of knowledge and to replace face-to-face group activities with virtual experiments and individual experiments. While teachers with 'understanding science concepts-lecture centered' teaching orientation did not show knowledge of student science learning, teachers with 'constructing science concepts-inquiry based' teaching orientation appeared to have knowledge of student difficulties in inquiry based learning.

Secondary Mathematics Teachers' Use of Mathematics Textbooks and Teachers' Guide (수학교사의 교과서 및 교사용 지도서 활용도 조사)

  • Kim, MinHyuk
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.503-531
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate how secondary mathematics teachers use mathematics curriculum materials such as textbooks and teachers' guide in planning lessons and for their learning. 24 in-service mathematics teachers participated in surveys and two among them were interviewed. The findings from the data analysis suggest that: a) the teachers actively engaged in decision-making processes of the transition from written curriculum to intended curriculum; and b) the teachers showed a tendency of consulting to the ideas suggested in the curriculum materials for selecting objectives and contents for lessons and the what to assess, not ideas for selecting teaching methods and how to assess. Also, various factors such as students' achievement, participation, interest in mathematics, family environment, and college entrance were identified to influence the teachers' use of the curriculum materials.

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Instructional Design Model Development for Continuous Creativity-Personality Education (지속적인 창의·인성 교육을 위한 수업설계모형 구안)

  • Kim, Hoon-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 지속적인 창의 인성교육을 위한 수업설계모형을 구안하기 위하여 NFTM-TRIZ를 활용하는데 그 목적을 두었다. NFTM-TRIZ는 TRIZ에 기반하여 유아에서 성인에 이르기까지 '지속적인 창의성 교육'을 할 수 있도록 개발된 교육프로그램이다. TRIZ는 주어진 문제의 모순을 찾아내고 이를 극복함으로써 혁신적인 해결안을 얻도록 하는 창의적 문제해결방법론으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구의 과정은 G 대학교의 교직과목으로 개설된 "교육과정 및 교육평가"를 수강한 3, 4학년 남, 여 학생들을 대상으로 매주 10분씩 창의성 수업을 하고 이에 대한 산출물로 창의적 수업안을 만들고 창의성 수업에 대한 후기를 작성토록 하여 연구결과를 모색했다.

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The Effect of Learning in American Culture on the Understanding using UCCs (UCC동영상 활용한 수업이 미국문화 이해도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Jeong-Su;Lee, Ji-Young
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 UCC 동영상을 활용한 수업이 미국문화 이해도에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 이를 위해 7차 영어과 교육과정 목표를 참고하여 5학년 학생들 발달 단계에 맞는 미국문화 내용을 선정하고, 알맞은 UCC 동영상을 선별하여 UCC활용형 지식체험교수학습 모형을 개발하였다. 개발된 교수 학습과정안을 적용하여 초등학교 5학년을 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나누어 13차시 수업을 실시하였다. 실험 결과 UCC동영상을 활용하여 수업한 실험집단 평균 M=25.15(SD=3.02), 통제집단평균 M=24.09(SD=3.84)로서 실험집단이 통제집단보다 평균에서 더 높은 결과를 나타내었고, 이는 t=2.458(p=.017)로 p<.05 수준에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 UCC 동영상을 활용한 미국문화 교육이 기존의 수업 방법보다 초등학생들의 미국문화 이해도 향상에 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다

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A Study on the Model of Library Assited Instruction Based on Information Activities (정보활동 중심의 도서관활용수업 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2006
  • LAI(Library Assited Instruction) distinguished from classroom instruction viewpoint of use of school libraries's material and collaborative with teacher librarian. Thus LAI must be emphasized student's information activities and teacher librarian's support activities. This study is supposed to LAI model (information presentation-guide type, information search-organization type. information analysis Interpretation type, information synthesis-representation type, information query-projects type, information query-discussion type) based on student's information activities. The student's information activities were derived from the model of information use process. The Model of proposed LAI is constructed the role of classroom teacher, teacher librarian, student and the process of LAI process.

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A Case Study on the Connection of Volleyball Classes for Middle School Girls (중학교 여학생의 배구수업 연계에 관한 사례연구)

  • Han, Dong-Soo;Kim, Yun-Sang;Yi, Joo-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2020
  • This study was a case study on the connection of volleyball classes for middle school girls. It presents concrete examples of girls' links in school and out of school. Data analysis was organized by classifying volleyball classes from regular curriculum, school sports clubs, club activities, school leagues, and community related classes. In addition, the meanings of the categories were analyzed and interpreted and reconstructed around the possibility of practice at school. The results of this study were divided into experiences in volleyball classes, volleyball lessons using creative and convergence classes. In the discussion, the study was analyzed as connected classes within the school and outside the school. Suggestions were given on teachers' practical studies, best case studies on class linkage, plans to link school sports-life sports-professional sports, and participation and connection of female students in class.

Longitudinal Research on the Development of Teaching Ability of Pre-service Science Teachers (예비 과학 교사의 수업 능력 발달에 대한 종단적 연구)

  • Han, JaeYoung
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.310-322
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    • 2013
  • The college of education should support pre-service science teachers to develop various abilities as a teacher, in which the teaching ability is the most fundamental one. This study is the result of a longitudinal research project following the processes that pre-service science teachers develop their teaching ability in a college of education. The data gathered include movie clips of seminar presentation, teaching demonstration, secondary school science experiment, and classes in the practicum. In order to analyze the teaching abilities in various context, a framework was developed. The framework consists of 'content,' 'progress,' and 'verbal/nonverbal' with which the movie clips of 5 pre-service science teachers were analyzed. The teaching abilities of pre-service science teachers showed overall development, that include the understanding of learners and curriculum in the 'content,' the time-management and the interaction with learners in the 'progress,' and the nonverbal behavior in the 'verbal/nonverbal.' The implications were discussed on the education in the college of education, such as the increase of teaching opportunities for pre-service science teachers and the support for those opportunities.

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A Study on the Influence of the Factors of Computerized Accounting Class upon the Learning Performance (전산회계 수업 영향요인이 학습성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, KyongGu;Lee, JeongEun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether some factors that influence the computerized accounting class in a university, namely the educational environment of the university, curriculum of the professor and his/her teaching methods, and the self-efficacy of the leaners manifest themselves in effective class satisfaction, class performance and class immersion which reflect these factors. As results, First, in the relationship between the class satisfaction, the professor, the students, and the educational environment of the university all had a significant influence. Second, in the relationship between the class performance, the professors and the students had a significant influence. However, class performance did not have a significant impact on the educational environment of the university and the program. Third, in the relationship between the factors of the classes and the classes immersion, which is one of the sub-elements of the learning performance, it was shown that the environment of the university and the students had a significant impact, while the program and the professor did not have an impact on the class immersion.