• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수사(修辭)

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The Study on the Improvement Plan by Investigation Case of the Fire Crimes (소방사범 수사사례를 통한 개선방안 연구)

  • Chae, Jin;Woo, Seong-Cheon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays contents of crimes are complicated and diversified because of differentiation and specialization of society. For this reason, special judicial police officer system that each special field officers investigate crimes related to their special fields is introduced to produce high quality private law service. Nevertheless, special judicial police officers who deal with fire crimes show many problems because they have less experiences and ability about investigation than general judicial police officers. Then, purpose of this study is deduction problems by analyzing cases of fire crimes and suggesting improvements which are ways to improve special judcial police officers's who investigate fire crimes efficiencies and professionalisms. Problems about investigation of fire crimes are absence of professional investigation agency, a shortage of professional workforce, absence of professional investigation officers education system. Improvements are creation professional investigation agency, securing experts, developing professional investigation officers education system, construction professional techniques manage system, introduction fire crime cases manage system.

Forensic Geology : New Pioneer in Geological Area (과학수사지질학(Forensic Geology)의 출현: 새로운 지질학 영역의 구축)

  • Lee, Ok-Sun;Kim, Seong-Yong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.705-711
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    • 2007
  • We should treat carefully the one related to human rights among a large number of decision-making in our daily lives. As it is necessary to obtain physical evidences in the process of criminal investigation for solving a certain crime based on the principle of evidence, it leads to an increase in demand for forensic science and forensic geology. Forensic geology could be regarded as a fusion discipline of geology and forensic investigation and it is principally concerned to the study on the connection of a suspect and a crime scene with soil evidence which could be experimented using geological data and methods. So these results could be used as valuable information in a court. After its academic foundation has been builded since the last 1970s, its research objects have been expanded from soil evidence like rocks, minerals, soils, sediments to sociocultural, political, military and medical objects like ancient relics, mines, corpses. Its role is expanded from the simple finding of a particular location to the examination of archaeological theories and historical facts, the testimony of the cause of environmental pollution and the chronic demonstration of geological distribution of plants and anthropological origination. And these bring this discipline promptly to accept developed geological methodologies and to satisfy various forensic geological needs. Specialized forensic investigation institutes work actively for the R&D activities of forensic geology. In Korea, national institute of scientific investigation works a small part of forensic geological activities in total activities of forensic investigation. In conclusion, we concern to the importance of systematic discussion of building in proper position of forensic geology through its R&D methods, application cases of its performance and etc. based on geological characteristics in our country by a specialized geoscience institute.

Numeral Extraction and Recognition for Electronic Commerce (전자상거래를 위한 수사 추출 및 인식)

  • 김병주;황도삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2000
  • 최근 전자상거래 시스템을 이용이 많아짐에 따라, 상품의 정보나 거래를 위한 정보가 되는 수사추출에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 수사는 표현 자체의 다양성과 다근 품사와는 구분되는 활용으로 인해 언어 분석에 있어 많은 문제점을 가지고 있지만, 일반문서에서는 발생빈도가 그다지 높지 않아 그에 관한 연구들은 적은 실정이다. 현재가지의 수사 추출에 관한 연구는 수사 어절이 다른 표현들과는 달리 어순이 뚜렷하다는 것을 이용하여 그 어순들의 결합정보의 조합을 이용하여 시도하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 수사 어절의 특징을 문법화함으로써 자연언어 질의에 의한 전자상거래 시스템에 관한 연구를 수행하였다.

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Police Officers' Cognitions of Police Investigation Specialization (수사경과제에 대한 경찰공무원의 인식)

  • Choi, Mu-Chan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2009
  • This study set out to analyze the perceptions of investigative police officers and division police officers regarding Police Investigation Specialization, which had been in effect for four years, identify the problems, and search for alternative policies. The results led to the following alternative policies; first, the communication among the members should be facilitated by trading the jobs between investigative policemen and division members in certain percentage regularly, integrating job education and special work, and developing diverse support programs for detective activities to provide them with opportunities to experience and understand investigation. The second suggestion concerns the investigation members' morale. There should be a range of measures to boost their moral such as allocating separate budget and personnel to support the investigation department and the treatment of major criminal and civil cases, giving each investigation team an office and investigation room to improve their working environment, readjusting the promotion ratio of Police Investigation Specialization to introduce a promotion system proper for each investigation's characteristics. The third suggestion is to secure job efficiency. It's required to reinforce the current short-term specialized education program to bring up practical and professional investigators, open the certification exam of professional investigators to all members so that every policeman can have their abilities recognized and approved as long as they have the demanded capabilities, and create a system of shedding off the members idle at work by reflecting low performance records when evaluating the members to decide who to dismiss from Police Investigation Specialization. And finally, it's important to divide duties rationally. The rationality of duties division can be guaranteed by setting the guidelines for direct handling for the team leader to help him devote himself to his duties, defining objective criteria of measuring investigation workload, and creating devoted systems and teams for simple and small accidents so that experienced investigators can deal with high-profile cases.

A Speculation on The Independence of Police Investigational Right In Terms of Public Law (경찰수사권독립 논의의 공법적 검토)

  • Oh Tae-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2005
  • Sixty years have passed since the police system was established in Korea. So far, there have been consistent discussions on independence of police investigational rights. Political powers have mentioned its independence as one of their public commitments and specifically, it has been a big issue in respect to establishment of the current participation government. The issues involved in investigational rights were derived from the regulations as follows: 'Prosecutors shall manage investigation(No. 195. the Criminal Procedure Act) and 'The police shall be guided by prosecutors in respect to investigation'(No. 195. the Criminal Procedure Act). President No Mu-hyun proposed he would take care of the issues involved in investigational rights at an interview. This study speculates investigational right systems of countries that follow continental law system and English law system and more valid investigational right system based on the guaranty of human rights and the principle of power division to find reasonable suggestions on independence issue.

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A Study on the Maritime Police Investigation Training for Improvement Maritime Crime Investigation Competency (해양범죄의 수사역량 강화를 위한 해양경찰 수사교육전문화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Woon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2014
  • In Korea, all investigations of maritime crime such as murder, robbery, drug trafficking, and illegal fishing that have been committed at sea are under the jurisdiction of maritime police. As maritime crimes tend to have more unique cases, cause damage on a larger scale, and be limited to evidence that is possibly contaminated, compared to non-maritime crimes, the cases demand maritime police investigators with a higher level of expertise. However, there is currently a lack of competent investigators in the maritime police, leading to the training of maritime police investigators in training agencies. so many of maritime investigators goes to land police training agency including Korean Police Investigation Academy. Therefore, in order to improve the capabilities of maritime crime investigation we must first gather information and data in relation to maritime crimes to foster more investigation specialists, and establish specialized training agencies offering a training course more focused on maritime crimes.

Building an RST-tagged Corpus and its Classification Scheme for Korean News Texts (한국어 수사구조 분류체계 수립 및 주석 코퍼스 구축)

  • Noh, Eunchung;Lee, Yeonsoo;Kim, YeonWoo;Lee, Do-Gil
    • 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2016
  • 수사구조는 텍스트의 각 구성 성분이 맺고 있는 관계를 의미하며, 필자의 의도는 논리적인 구조를 통해서 독자에게 더 잘 전달될 수 있다. 따라서 독자의 인지적 효과를 극대화할 수 있도록 수사구조를 고려하여 단락과 문장 구조를 구성하는 것이 필요하다. 그럼에도 불구하고 지금까지 수사구조에 기초한 한국어 분류체계를 만들거나 주석 코퍼스를 설계하려는 시도가 없었다. 본 연구에서는 기존 수사구조 이론을 기반으로, 한국어 보도문 형식에 적합한 30개 유형의 분류체계를 정제하고 최소 담화 단위별로 태깅한 코퍼스를 구축하였다. 또한 구축한 코퍼스를 토대로 중심문장을 비롯한 문장 구조의 특징과 분포 비율, 신문기사의 장르적 특성 등을 살펴봄으로써 텍스트에서 응집성의 실현 양상과 구문상의 특징을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 한국어 담화 구문에 적합한 수사구조 분류체계를 설계하고 이를 이용한 주석 코퍼스를 최초로 구축하였다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

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A Study of Digital Investigation Modeling Method (디지털 범죄 수사 절차 모델링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seok-Hee;Shin Jae-Lyong;Lim Kyoung-Soo;Lee Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2006
  • 디지털 범죄 수사 능력은 디지털 포렌식 기술 개발 뿐만 아니라 정책적인 수사체계가 얼마나 잘되어 있느냐에 따라 달라진다. 점차 다양화 되고 지능화 되어가는 디지털 범죄를 수사하기 위해서는 디지털 범죄 수사 체계 모델링이 필요하다. 따라서 본고에서는 디지털 범죄의 종류와 그에 적합한 수사 절차를 언급하고, UML(Unified Modeling Language)을 이용하여 디지털 범죄 수사 절차를 체계화하고 모델링하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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Analysis of bufotoxins in toad venom and toad eggs

  • Lim, Mie-Ae;Lee, Ju-Seon;Eo, Sang-Heui;Park, Hye-Young;Jeong, Jin-Il;Lee, Han-Sun;Park, Yoo-Sin
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.281.2-281.2
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    • 2002
  • Chan Su the dried toad venom. has been used in Asian countries as the traditional medicine for the purpose of the alleviation of pain, cardiotonic diuresis. hemostasis and et al.. However, Chan Su is the special attention-needed medication because it is known to contain the highly toxic compounds such as bufotenine, an hallucinogen and aphrodisiac, and a series of bufadienolides, cardiotonic steroids that produce physiological symptoms similar to digoxin. (omitted)

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Several Problems in Voluntariness Rule of The Confession (자백의 임의성법칙에 관한 몇 가지 쟁점)

  • Kim, dong-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2013
  • 형사소송의 목적은 사안의 진상을 밝혀 적정한 형벌권을 실현하는데 있다. 수사기관은 범죄사실을 명백히 밝히기 위하여 아직도 과학적인 수사보다는 자백에 의존하는 경향이 있다는 것은 주지의 사실이다. 수사를 함에 있어 자백에 의존하는 것은 고문 등 강압수사의 위험성이 크다. 이를 방지하기 위하여 형사소송법 제309조는 자백배제법칙을 채택하고 있다. 자백배제법칙을 검토함에 있어서는 무엇보다도 먼저 자백의 임의성에 대한 입증을 살펴보아야 할 것이다. 따라서 본고는 강압수사방지를 위하여 자백의 임의성에 대한 거증책임 문제, 임의성의 기초사실증명 등에 관하여 몇 가지 쟁점을 검토하고자 한다.

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