• Title/Summary/Keyword: 손형태

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우편미술을 통한 작가 홍보에 관하여

  • 김학진;송재민;김권식;지성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 1999
  • 뉴 밀레니엄(New Millennium)으로 대변되는 역사의 커다란 전환점에서 과학 기술의 발전은 급속히 변화하고 있다. 이러한 변화와 더불어 전시문화의 영역과 형태, 또한 하루가 다르게 급변하고 있는 오늘날의 현실 속에서 컴퓨터란 매체로 인해 정보 통신과 우편이 놀랄 만큼 발전하여 손으로 적어 보내는 우편은 갈수록 적어지고 있는 경향이다.(중략)

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Environmental Analysis in Rain Shelters with Crop Cultivation (작물재배를 고려한 간이시설의 환경특성 분석)

  • 손정익;김문기;권영삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 1995
  • 비가림 시설은 대표적인 간이시설로써 시공이 간편하며 강우차단 효과에 의한 생산성 향상이 기대되는 등 경제성 높기 때문에 하절기 재배에 많이 이용된다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 비가림 시설(관행형태 및 재량형태)의 형태별 효율성 평가를 위하여 적정 외부 풍속 및 일사량 조건에 대하여 각 시설의 환기율 및 실내온도 등을 포함한 환경해석을 실시하였다. 또한 시설내의 공간을 재배중인 작물의 형태에 따라 몇 개의 공간으로 구분하여 시설내의 환기저항을 고려한 시설의 환기량 및 실내온도 예측이 가능한 모델을 사용함으로써 보다 정확한 비가림 시설의 효율성 검토를 목적으로 하였다. (중략)

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Analyzing Adult Male Hand Shape for the Development of Work Gloves (작업용 장갑 개발을 위한 성인 남성 손 형태 분석)

  • Sujoung Cha
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to classify the hand types of adult males aged 20 to 69 years using three-dimensional measurement data from the 2020 8th Korean Anthropometric Survey, the latest measurement data from the National Institute of Standards and Technology Size Korea, and explore the characteristics of each type. Through this, I aimed to draw implications for the development of work gloves. The factors that make up an adult male's hand were categorized into hand and finger thickness factors, palm length factors, and finger length factors. Adult male hands were categorized into four types: small, thin hands and long fingers; thick, long fingers; medium, short hands and fingers; and large, thin, short fingers. The analysis showed that the younger the age, the more slender and long the hands and fingers, and as age increased, hands and fingers became shorter and thicker. Implications for the development of work gloves included the need for size segmentation based on the age of the work glove user, changes in the way glove dimensions are set based on hand length and hand circumference, and the need to segment gloves by the type of work. Hand typing in future research should be done according to occupational groups, and glove patterns should be developed for each type of work based on the results of this study.

Analyzing Hand Geometry to Develop Safety Gloves for Dementia People (치매 환자용 안전 장갑 개발을 위한 손 형태 분석)

  • Sujoung Cha
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the three-dimensional hand-related dimensions of elderly women aged 70 to 84 years and to characterize them to develop safety gloves for dementia patients. The 3D data from the 8th Human Size Survey of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Size Korea, were analyzed using the SPSS 26.0 program. The straight thumb length was longer in elderly women aged 70-74 than in those aged 80-84. To analyze the hand type of elderly women, four factors were categorized: hand and finger horizontal factor, hand vertical factor, finger digit V thickness factor, and finger length factor. Elderly women's hand types were categorized as 'long hands and thin fingers', 'thick hands with long fingers', and 'short hands and thick little fingers'. Elderly women aged 70-74 years and 80-84 years were analyzed as having the most 'long hands and thin fingers' type, while older women aged 75-79 years were analyzed as having the most 'thick hands and long fingers' type. It is known that the fingers get thicker and the size of hands increase as age advances, but by the age 80, there is a change in the size of hands again. In future research, it would be worth expanding to other age groups to explore differences between age groups and to develop safety gloves for real-world dementia patients based on the hand types analyzed.

A Study on the Implementation of Transmission type PPG Measurement Device in a Wrist Watch (손목시계 형태의 투과형 PPG 측정 장치의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Namsub
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an effective PPG measurement device in a wrist watch for smart healthcare. PPG can be acquired by measuring absorption of light and PPG measurement device is classified as transmission and reflection type. Reflection type is easy to implement but vulnerable to motion artifact. Moreover, reflection type must use 2 hands at once if the device is implemeted in a wrist watch. This paper describes the implementation of robust transmission type PPG measurement device by using previous developed reflection type device. PPG sensor is clip type and can be separated from the device so that the influence of motion artifact can be reduced. The proposed device can transmit the measured signal in real-time and is useful for smart healthcare. For evaluation of the proposed device, PPG signals are compared with reflection type in the same condition. The results show that the proposed device has 20% improvement in performance.

2D and 3D Hand Pose Estimation Based on Skip Connection Form (스킵 연결 형태 기반의 손 관절 2D 및 3D 검출 기법)

  • Ku, Jong-Hoe;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1574-1580
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    • 2020
  • Traditional pose estimation methods include using special devices or images through image processing. The disadvantage of using a device is that the environment in which the device can be used is limited and costly. The use of cameras and image processing has the advantage of reducing environmental constraints and costs, but the performance is lower. CNN(Convolutional Neural Networks) were studied for pose estimation just using only camera without these disadvantage. Various techniques were proposed to increase cognitive performance. In this paper, the effect of the skip connection on the network was experimented by using various skip connections on the joint recognition of the hand. Experiments have confirmed that the presence of additional skip connections other than the basic skip connections has a better effect on performance, but the network with downward skip connections is the best performance.