• Title/Summary/Keyword: 속도펄스

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Spray Structure and Cross-section Characteristics of Pulsed Liquid Jet Injected into a Cross-flow (횡단 유동장으로 펄스 분사된 액체 제트의 분무 구조 및 단면 분포 특성)

  • Lee, In-Chul;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Present studies of these experiments was conducted to using water, over a range of cross-flow velocities from 42 to 136 m/s, with injection frequencies from 35.7 to 166.2 Hz. In cross-flow field, main parameters of liquid jet for secondary breakup were cross-flow drag rather than pressure pulse frequency. As oscillation of the periodic pressure, liquid jet was moved up and down. Also, a bulk of liquid jet puff was detected at upper field of liquid surface. Because of pressure pulsation frequency, an inclination of SMD for the structured layer was evanescent. Cross-sectional characteristics of SMD at downstream area were non-structured distributions. The tendency of volume flux value for various frequency of pressure pulse was same distribution. And volume flux was decreased when the frequency of pressure pulse increasing.

증기발생기 sleeve를 위한 Inconel 전열관의 레이저 용접특성분석

  • 권성옥;정진만;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.956-960
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    • 1995
  • 원자력발전소 증기발생기 전열관의 레이저 보수용접 기술개발을 위해 Inconel tube의 sleeve 레이저 용접실험을 수행하였다. Nd:YAG 레이저로부터 발진된 레이저 빔은 광섬유를 통하여 전송되어 자체 개발한 weld head tool을 이용하여 tube 내부에서 용접이 이뤄지도록 하였다. 레이저의 출력 및 펄스폭, 반복율, buffer 가스속도, 용접속도 등의 용접 변수를 변화시키면서 용접단면의 형상을 측정하였다. 용접변수에 따른 결과를 고찰하였고 이에 따른 적절한 용접범위를 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Drive circuit of Stepping Motor (스테핑모터의 구동회로에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, I.H.;Choi, W.S.;Kim, B.H.;Park, J.K.;Kim, Y.J.;Jo, Geum-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 스테핑모터의 정 역회전 시간에 따른 속도제어 구동드라이버를 제안하였다. 모터의 속도와 위치를 단순연산으로 처리하여 가격 절감 효과를 가지고 왔으며, 각상의 제어 펄스폭을 측정하여 구동드라이버의 특성을 분석하였다.

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Design of Current and Speed Controller for DC Motor Drive System Using dSPACE System (dSPACE 시스템을 이용한 직류 전동기 구동 시스템의 전류 및 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Ji Jun-Keun;Lee Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design of current and speed controller for DC motor drive system using dSPACE 1104 system is introduced. Current and speed controller is designed and implemented using MATLAB/SIMULINK program simply and easily, and speed control response of DC motor can be advanced. Current and speed control of DC motor is carried in DSP control board using dSPACE system. Speed feedback is processed through QEP using pulse encorder as speed sensor, and current feedback is processed through A/D converter using hall sensor as current sensor. Controller is designed to PI current controler and PI speed controller. Current and speed response is verified through simulations and experiments.

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Inconel 600 plate의 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접특성분석

  • 정진만;권성옥;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 1996
  • 원자력발전소의 전열관 보수용접 기술 개발을 위해 Inconel 600 재질의 plate 판에 레이저 용접실험을 수행하였다. 레이저 발진기로 부터 발진된 레이저 빔은 광섬유를 통하여 전송되고, 집광렌즈군를 이용하여 용접이 이루어지도록 하였다. pulse 레이저 용접 변수인 펄스폭, 반복율, 첨두출력 및 용접속도를 변화시키면서 용접결과를 측정하였다. 이에 따른 적절한 용접범위를 제시하였다.

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Response Characteristics of the PZT Transducers during Glass Capillary Breakage (유리모세관 파괴시 방출된 탄성파에 대한 PZT 변환기의 응답특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1998
  • The response characteristics of the PZT transducers during glass capillary breakage were studied at the epicenter of the glass plate. The PZT transducers had been made by using EC-65 PZT ceramics(supplied by Edo co.) with a constant area and a various thickness. The theoretical displacement and velocity at the epicenter of glass plate with an air boundary condition were calculated by assuming the point load of 1N force strength and a rise time of 280 ns with a ramped functional dependence, and the 1st pulses of the PZT transducer may be considered as the vertical velocity incident on the electrode of the PZT ceramic. The responses of the PZT transducer may be depended on the thickness mode of the PZT ceramic below 0.33 in the ratio of the thickness to the diameter of PZT ceramic, but the reponse of the PZT transducer may be depended on the other modes of PZT transducer in the addition of the thickness mode of the PZT ceramic above 0.33. The full time of half maximum at the 1st pulse was nearly 280 ns without a variation of applied breakage load and the resonant frequency of the PZT transducer, and then may be considered as the rise time of a AE source. The maximum amplitude of the 1st pulse depended on the incident vertical velocity and capacitance of the PZT transducer. Therefore, the full time of half maximum and maximum amplitude of the 1st pulse may be considered as the rise time and strength of acoustic emission source respectively.

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Effects of Operating Parameters on Phenol Degradation by Pulsed Corona Discharges in Aqueous Solutions (펄스 코로나 방전에 의한 페놀 분해에 미치는 운전변수의 영향)

  • Chung, Jae-Woo;Moon, Ji-Hoon;Park, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2010
  • Effects of operating parameters such as applied voltage, solution conductivity, ferrous ion concentration, electrode material on phenol degradation by pulsed corona discharges were investigated in laboratory scale experiments. The increase of applied voltage enhanced the phenol degradation by generating more energetic electrons. The solution conductivity inversely affected phenol removal rate in the tested ranges because the increase of conductivity decreased the electric field strength through the liquid phase. The addition of ferrous sulfate promoted the phenol degradation through the OH radical production by the Fentonlike reactions between ferrous ion and hydrogen peroxide generated by pulsed corona discharges. Catechol and hydroquinone were detected as primary intermediates of phenol degradation and the decrease of pH and the increase of conductivity were observed probably due to the generation of organic acids. Almost all of the initial phenol was disappeared and 29% of total organic corbon (TOC) was removed in the condition of 0.5 mM of ferrous sulfate after approximately 230 kJ of discharge energy transferred to the reactor.

Computational Analysis of 355 nm UV Laser Single-Pulsed Machining of Copper Material Considering the Strain Rate Effect (변형률 속도 효과를 고려한 355 nm UV 레이저 구리재질의 싱글 펄스 전산해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Oh, Jae Yong;Park, Sang Hu;Shin, Bo Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2010
  • Recently, UV pulse laser is widely used in micro machining of the research, development and industry field of IT, NT and BT products because the laser short wavelength provides not only micro drilling, micro cutting and micro grooving which has a very fine line width, but also high absorption coefficient which allows a lot of type of materials to be machined more easily. To analyze the dynamic deformation during a very short processing time, which is nearly about several tens nanoseconds, the commercial Finite Element Analysis (FEA) code, LS-DYNA 3D, was employed for the computitional simulation of the UV laser micro machining behavior for thin copper material in this paper. A finite element model considering high strain rate effect is especially suggested to investigate the micro phenomena which are only dominated by mechanically pressure impact in disregard of thermally heat transfer. From these computational results, some of dynamic deformation behaviors such as dent deformation shapes, strains and stresses distributions were observed and compared with previous experimental works. These will help us to understand micro interaction between UV laser beam and material.

Inverter Drives Adopting the Two-Phase Space Vector SRP-PWM Scheme with Fixed Switching Frequency (고정 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 2상 공간벡터 SRP-PWM기법을 적용한 인버터 구동 시스템)

  • 정영국;위석오;임영철;양승학
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Inverter drives adopting 2 phase space vector SRP-PWM (Separately Randomized Pulse Position PWM) with fixed switching frequency is proposed. The proposed 2 phase space vector SRP-PWM scheme is based on the 3 phase SRP-PWM. In the proposed SRP-PWM scheme, each of two phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The experimental results show that the voltage and acoustic noise harmonics are spread to a wide band area. Also, the performance of the proposed 2 phase SRP-PWM and the conventional center aligned SVM are compared to each other. In result, the speed response is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.