• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소벨 에지

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A Study on Edge Detection Algorithm using Modified Directional Masks (변형된 방향성 마스크를 이용한 에지검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2014
  • Edge detection is a technique that obtains the particular information of the image using the brightness variation of pixel values and utilized for preprocessing in various image processing sectors. The conventional edge detection methods such as Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts are processed by applying the same weighted value to the entire pixels regardless of pixel distribution and provides somewhat insufficient edge detection results. Therefore, this paper has proposed an edge detection algorithm considering the direction and size of pixels by applying a modified directional mask.

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Selective De-interlacing Method Using Edge Detection (에지 검출기를 이용한 선택적 디인터레이싱 방법)

  • Hong, Joo-Seong;Jeon, Gwang-Gil;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 에지 검출기를 이용하여 선택적 디인터레이싱 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 LA 방법, M-ELA 방법 그리고 DOI 방법을 기본 방법으로 사용하였다. 제안한 방법에서 크게 3단계로 나눠진다. 먼저 비월주사 영상을 M-ELA 방법을 이용하여 에지의 방향을 예측한 후, 잃어버린 화소 값을 보간한다. 여기서 더 정밀한 에지를 검출하기 위해 소벨 연산을 사용하여 에지 방향에 따라 LA 방법, M-ELA 방법 그리고 DOI 방법을 선택적으로 보간하는 디인터레이싱 방법을 제안한다. 다양한 실험 영상에 대해 객관적 및 주관적 평가를 통해 제안한 알고리즘이 기존의 디인터레이싱 알고리즘보다 우수한 성능을 확인한다.

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A Study on Edge Detection Considering Center Pixels of Mask (마스크의 중심 화소를 고려한 에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hwa-Jung;Jung, Hwae-Sung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2022
  • Edge detection includes information such as the shape, position, size, and material of an object with respect to an image, and is a very important factor in analyzing the characteristics of the image. Existing edge detection methods include Sobel edge detection filter, Roberts edge detection filter, Prewitt edge detection filter, and LoG (Lapacian of Gaussian) using secondary differentials. However, these methods have a disadvantage in that the edge detection results are somewhat insufficient because a fixed weight mask is applied to the entire image area. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an edge detection algorithm that increases edge detection characteristics by considering the center pixel in the mask. In addition, in order to confirm the proposed edge detection performance, it was compared through simulation result images.

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Lane & Obstacle Detection using Edge and Horizontal Projection (에지와 수평 투영을 이용한 차선 및 장애물 검출)

  • Chang, Un-Dong;Song, Young-Jun;Kim, Young-Gil;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the method of lane and obstacle detection using edge and horizontal projection. we convert color image to gray image and detect edge. After lane detection using edge, we detect the obstacle using horizontal projection in the region of lane. The simulation shows that our method is able to detect lane and obstacle in the place of monotonous light.

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Noise Estimation using Edge Detection in Moving Pictures (에지 검출을 이용한 동영상 잡음 예측)

  • Kim, Young-Ro;Oh, Tae-Myung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2015
  • We propose a noise estimation method using edge detection in moving pictures. Edge detection is to exclude structures and details which have an effect on the noise estimation. To detect edge, we use Sobel and morphological closing operators which are robust to details of images. The proposed noise estimation method is more efficiently applied to noise estimation in various types of moving images and has better results than those of existing noise estimation methods. Also, proposed algorithm can be efficiently applied to image and video applications.

AWGN Removal Filter using Sobel Edge Detection (소벨 에지 검출을 이용한 AWGN 제거 필터)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2018
  • As the use frequency of electronic communication equipment increases due to the influence of the 4th industrial revolution, the importance of image and signal processing is increasing. However, due to noise caused by various causes, the reliability of the equipment is degraded and malfunctions are caused. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to remove AWGN in most environments. The existing methods show relatively poor performance due to the smoothing phenomenon at the boundary of the image. To overcome this problem, we proposed a filter algorithm that adapts to the boundary region using the Sobel edge detection to remove the noise. And using the PSNR compared with traditional methods, such as to demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

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Edge Detection based on Contrast Analysis in Low Light Level Environment (저조도 환경에서 명암도 분석 기반의 에지 검출)

  • Park, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2022
  • In modern society, the use of the image processing field is increasing rapidly due to the 4th industrial revolution and the development of IoT technology. In particular, edge detection is widely used in various fields as an essential preprocessing process in image processing applications such as image classification and object detection. Conventional methods for detecting an edge include a Sobel edge detection filter, a Roberts edge detection filter, a Prewitt edge detection filter, Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG), and the like. However, existing methods have the disadvantage of showing somewhat insufficient performance of edge detection characteristics in a low-light level environment with low contrast. Therefore, this paper proposes an edge detection algorithm based on contrast analysis to increase edge detection characteristics even in low-light level environments.

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A Study on Edge Detection Method using Modified Directional Masks (변형된 방향성 마스크를 이용한 에지검출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2779-2785
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    • 2014
  • Edge Detection is a technique that obtains the particular information of the image using the brightness variation of pixel values and utilized for preprocessing in various image processing sectors. The conventional edge detection methods such as Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts are processed by applying the same weighted value to the entire pixels regardless of pixel distrbution and provides somewhat insufficient edge detection results. therefore, this paper has proposed an edge detection method considering the direction and magnitute of pixels by applying a modified directional mask.

A Single Field Deinterlacing Algorithm Using Edge Map in the Image Block (영상 블록에서의 에지 맵을 이용한 단일 필드 디인터레이싱 알고리듬)

  • Kang, Kun-Hwa;Jeon, Gwang-Gil;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2009
  • A new intra field deinterlacing algorithm with edge map in the image block is introduced. Conventional deinterlacing methods usually employ edge-based line average algorithm within pixel-by-pixel approach. However, it is sensitive to variation of intensity. To reduce this shortcoming, we proposed edge direction vector computed by edge map, and also its interpolation technique. We first introduce an edge direction vector, which is computed by Sobel mask, so that finer resolution of the edge direction can be acquired. The proposed edge direction vector oriented deinterlacer operates by identifying small pixel variations in five orientations, while weighted averaging to estimate missing pixel. According to the edge direction of the direction vector, we calculate weights on each edge direction. These weight values multiplied by the candidate deinterlaced pixels in order to successively build approximations of the deinterlaced sequence.

A Study on Candidate Lane Detection using Hybrid Detection Technique (하이브리드 검출기법을 이용한 후보 차선검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Joo;Oh, Joong-Duk;Park, Roy C.
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2016
  • As more people have cars, the threat of traffic accidents is posed on men and women of all ages. The main culprit of traffic accidents is driving while intoxicated or drowsy. The method to recognize and prevent the cause of traffic accidents is to use lane detection. In this study, a total of 4,000 frames (day image: 2,900 frames, night image: 1,100 frames) were used to test lane detection. According to the test, in the case of day image, when the threshold of Sobel edge detection technique was detected with second-order differential equation, there was the highest candidate lane detection rate which was 86.1%. In the threshold of Canny edge detection technique, the highest detection rate of 88.0% was found at Low=50, and High=300. In the case of night image, the threshold of Sobel edge detection technique, when horizontal calculation and vertical calculation had second-order differential equation, and when horizontal-vertical calculation had 1.5th-order differential equation, there was the highest detection rate which was 83.1%. In the threshold of Canny edge detection technique, the highest detection rate of 89.9% was found at Low=50, and High=300.