• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선형 전력증폭기

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A Design and Implementation of the Power Amplifier using Linearizer for PCS (선형화 기법을 이용한 PCS용 전력증폭기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 하성재;이민희;민준기;이용덕;김복기;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.10C
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    • pp.1027-1031
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the non linear characteristics of HPA (High Power Amplifier) is improved by using predistorter. Predistorter consists of 0 degree and 90 degree couplers, complementary amplifier, shottky diodes, and attenuators. Gain of the Linearized HPA is 54㏈ at 1960㎒ - 1980㎒. IMD (Inter Modulation Distortion) characteristic shows -58㏈c at 39㏈m/tone ⓐ1.23㎒. The IMD performance of this predistorter is improved by 14㏈.

Linearization Up to the Saturation Region of Poller Amplifiers (전력증폭기 포화영역까지의 선형화)

  • 민이규;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a linearization technique up to the saturation region of power amplifiers. The predistorter gain polynomials which have optimum coefficients are introduced. Power amplifiers are most efficient when operated near the saturation region. Compensating the amplifier nonlinearities with these predistorter gain polynomials, the efficiency of the amplifier can be maximized. Simulation results demonstrate that the adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) is improves by about 63 ㏈ at the band edge. The convergence and reconvergence characteristics of the linearizer are also satisfactory.

Design of a Linear PA for the Frequency Hopping Transmitter using the Adaptive Predistortion Linearizer (적응 전치왜곡 선형화기를 사용한 주파수 도약 송신기용 선형 전력증폭기의 설계)

  • 강경원;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2001
  • A linear power amplifier for the VHF frequency-hopping(FH) transmitter using an adaptive predistortion linearizer is designed. An analog polynomial linearizer as predistorter is employed. The recursive least square(RLS) algorithm is employed in the optimization process to minimize the errors between the predistorter and postdistorter output signals. Experimental results show that the adjacent channel power of the designed power amplifier is reduced by of 10 dB.

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Implementation of a Power Amplifier in Underwater Communication System (수중 통신용 전력증폭기의 구현)

  • Lee, Chang-Yeol;Shim, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Moon, Won-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2012
  • 수중에서는 대기와 달리 매질의 차이로 인하여 통신의 제약이 따르므로 초음파를 이용하여 정보를 송 수신한다. 수중통신을 하기 위해서는 신호를 증폭시키는 전력증폭기와 증폭된 전기 신호를 초음파로 변환시키는 트랜스듀서가 필요하다. 전력증폭기는 선형적인 출력이 보장되어야 하며, 수중에서의 발열과 연료문제로 인하여 높은 효율로 동작하여야 한다. 하지만 기존의 전력증폭기는 인가되는 고정전압과 출력전압의 차이로 인해 손실이 발생하여 효율이 저하된다. 본 논문에서는 수중 통신에 적합한 특성을 가진 APEX사의 Class B push-pull 타입의 MP108A증폭기를 사용하여 선형적인 출력 특성을 보장하며 넓은 대역폭을 갖는 전력증폭기를 구현하고, 실험을 통해 특성을 확인하였다.

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Performance analysis of Non-linear Power Amplifier on The DS-CDMA Systems (비선형 전력증폭기로인한 DS-CDMA 통신시스템의 성능분석)

  • 최성호;목진담;손동철;김성철;정희창
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 1998
  • In this paper the system performance degradation resulting from nonlinear transmitter power amplifier which is essential to increase the efficiency is analysed in a CDMA system. The power amplifier is modeled by its AM-AM, AM-PM characteristics. The effects of power amplifier's nonlinearity such as intersymbol interference, phase distonion on the RF system performance were visualized by examining the distorted time domain waveforms, signal vector constellation. And through the investigation of the power spectrum density of the transmitted signal, spectral regrowth or sideband regrowth which is result from amplitude distortion can be seen. All these characteristics result in BER performance degradation due to other user interferences and intersymbol interference. The analysis technique described here applies not only to power amplifier but also to any other nonlinear components such as mixers and switches. Also the effects of adjacent channel interference and supurious emission can be analysed between different systems.

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Analysis of the Adaptation Characteristics of the Nulling Loop Control Circuit for the Feedforward Linear Power Amplifier (휘드훠워드 선형 전력 증폭기의 주 신호 제거회로 적응특성해석)

  • Park, Yil;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.10
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyze the main-carrier cancellation characteristics of the nulling loop control circuit which is used for the main-carrier cancellation circuit of the feedforward linear power amplifier. A new nulling loop error control method is proposed to improve the linear power amplifier characteristics. With this analysis, the main carrier cancellation ratio can be estimated and the required specifications of the main and auxiliary amplifiers can be optimized for the economic and power efficiency.

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A Study on Power Amplifier's Linearity Improvement Using a Compact Microstrip Resonant Cell (Compact Microstrip Resonant Cell을 ol용한 전력증폭기의 선형화 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn Hyung-Kil;Yang Seung-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.2 s.93
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2005
  • A new method of power amplifier's linearity improvement using a Compact Microstrip Resonant Cell(CMRC) is proposed. It is found out that a CMRC at the input side gives better performance than that at the output. Tuning lines are used in the input and the output matching network to get the optimum performance. As a result, the 14.77 dB improvement fur the third-order IMD is obtained. And the size of the CMRC is only $17.1\times5.22mm$.

Implementation of Linear Power Amplifier with 1.9 GHz for PCS Basestation (1.9 GHZ PCS 기지국용 선형 전력증폭기의 제작)

  • Kim, Sang-Ki;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We designed and implemented a linear high-power amplifier which can be used for the commercial service in band of $1.9GHz(1.93{\sim}1.99GHz)$ at U.S.A. The output power of the implemented linear high power amplifier is 25W. In order to satisfy IMD characters decided by FCC, the Feedforward linearization techniques has been used. The used feedforward method has improved the IMD characteristics from 10.51dBc to 19.01dBc in each power level from 1W(30dBm) to 25W(44dBm). The IMD level of the final output shows from minimum 64.84dBc to maximum 68.17dBc. Because this good characteristics of IMD, the LPA is expected to use as a commercial product of PCS base station.

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A Study on the Effects of Gain Flatness of Feedforward Power Amplifier for IMT-2000 Band (IMT-2000용 피드포워드 전력 증폭기의 이득 평탄도의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 정성찬;박천석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2003
  • This paper reports the effects of gain flatness for linearity improvement of feedforward power amplifier fur IMT-2000 band. To investigate the operational characteristics for gain flatness of each amplifier, WCDMA 4FA input signal was used and measured 10 W output power. Especially, linearity improvement for variation of gain flatness of each amplifier was investigated that have an effect on linearity improvement such as delay line, phase, and amplitude imbalances. Variation of gain flatness of main amplifier is 40 MHz and of error amplifier is 40 MHz and 80 MHz bandwidth, respectively. Measured results, gain flatness of main amplifier is less than 1.5 dB and of error amplifier is less than 0.5 dB for more than 20 dB improvement at 5 MHz offset. In addition to that results, the characteristics of feedforward amplifier are drastically varied by gain flatness of error amplifier and it is shown that gain flatness of error amplifier is more important factor for linearity improvement.

A Study on the Fabrication of 1W Power Amplifier for IMT2000 Repeater Using Nonlinear Analysis (비선형 해석법을 이용한 IMT2000 중계기용 1W 전력증폭기 제작 연구)

  • 전광일
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2000
  • A simple low-cost and small size 1.88-198 GHz Band RF power amplifier module is developed for IMT2000 repeater. The power amplifier consists of two stage amplifiers that the first stage amplifier is drive amplifier using discrete type P-HEMT (ATF-34143, 800 micron gate width, Agilent Technologies) and the second is power amplifier with 300Bm 1dB gain compression point using GaAs FET(EFA240D-SOT89, 2400 micron gate width, Excelics Semiconductor). this power amplifier module feature a 29.5dBm 1dB gain compression point, 29.5dB gain, 42dBm 3rd order intercept point(OIP3) and -10dB/-l2dB input/output return loss over the 1880-1980 MHz. This PA module is fully integrated using MIC technology into a small size and design by full nonlinear design technologies. The dimensions of this PA module are 42(L) $\times$ 34(W) mm.

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