• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.1-8
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• 2018

This study examined the major precedent variables that could affect e-learning users' attitudes in two highly-networked countries and a sharply-spreading country in East Asia, namely South Korea, Vietnam, and Singapore. This research also reviewed why e-learners were using the Internet for their study and unveiled cross-national differences in antecedents of online activities, motivations, intention to use, and enhancement in performance among three countries. This paper could see if there were any differences in precedents of e-learning among the countries by ANOVA. Plus, the study uncovered that what precedents impacted the follow-ups of e-learning by regression analysis in each country. The paper found out that differences in social and cultural aspect influenced on the precedents and the follow-ups of e-learning among the countries. For example, Korean learners had stronger utilitarian motivations for e-learning while the Vietnamese and the Singaporean did not. Korean and Singaporean learners were more strongly influenced to visit e-learning sites by their friends and lecturers than the Vietnamese.

• Korean small business review
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.25-52
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between supply chain sustainability antecedent, supply chain competence, and supply chain sustainability. The relationship between supply chain sustainability antecedence factor and supply chain competence, supply chain competence and supply chain sustainability and to identify the differences between sustainability antecedence factors, capacity and sustainability depending on the size of the firm. To accomplish this, each research hypothesis was established and the results are as follows. First, compliance with environmental regulations, NGO response activities, CSR activities, and trade fairness were found to have a significant positive impact on manufacturing agility, environmental management, and social capital. And manufacturing agility, environmental management, and social capital has been confirmed that most of the economic, environmental and social sustainability have a significant positive influence. In addition, it has been confirmed that there are differences in the factors of supply chain sustainability, capacity, and sustainability depending on the size of the company. According to the results of the study, environmental regulation compliance, NGO response activities, CSR activities, and fairness factors selected as the leading factors of supply chain sustainability play a role as fundamental prerequisites for supply chain competence to achieve sustainability. Manufacturing agility, environmental management, and the formation of social capital have confirmed that they can raise the level of economic, environmental and social sustainability. Therefore, it was confirmed that the enhancement of supply chain sustainability precedence factors can lead to enhancement of supply chain competence, and furthermore, sustainability of supply chain. Compared with large corporations, SMEs' supply chain sustainability precedence factor, capacity and sustainability should be further improved.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.60 no.3
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• pp.129-150
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• 2008

This study examined the factors affecting service utilization of elderly residential care among long term care services recipients during long term care insurance pilot project period in Korea. Help-seeking Behavior model developed by Andersen and Newman(1973) was used to analyze the factors affecting their utilization residential care service among 1,939 long term care services recipients. Frequency and Decision Tree Regression analysis on SPSS 13.0 used. Analyses show strong significant factor is service preference(predisposing factors), and then significant factors are enabling factors such as co-residence type, household income. According to this results, need factors such as cognition disorder, problem behavior, ADL and IADL disabilities are affecting utilization behavior of elderly residential care services. These findings provide implications and suggestions about how long term care service system would be settled in Korea. And these finding provide information about target-efficient long term care continuum system to policy makers and helping professionals.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.403-418
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• 2007

최근 새로운 정보기술 패러다임인 유비쿼터스가 등장함에 따라 그에 관련된 다양한 서비스들이 도입되어 확산되고 있다. 그러나 이 경우 제품이나 서비스가 아무리 혁신적이고 훌륭하다 하더라도 고객이 실용적이지 못하다고 인지하거나 만족하지 못하면 그 제품이나 서비스는 시장에서 더 이상 확산되지 못할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 유비쿼터스 서비스의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 선행 요인과 결과요인에 대한 실증적 연구를 통해 기업이 향후 유비쿼터스 서비스를 개발하고 이용자를 확대하는데 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 이에 본 연구는 기존 문헌을 바탕으로 유비쿼터스 서비스 만족도의 선행요인과 결과요인 모델을 제시하고 실증하였다. 그 결과 편재성, 상황기반 제공성, 친화성과 같은 유비쿼터스 특성요인은 유비쿼터스 서비스에 대한 지각된 유용성을 높이고, 이 지각된 유용성은 유비쿼터스 서비스에 대한 만족도을 높이고 만족도는 재이용의도와 추천의도에 유의한 영향을 마치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 실증결과를 바탕으로 유비쿼터스 서비스 활성화를 위한 마케팅적 시사점을 토의하고, 연구의 한계점과 향후 연구방향을 마지막에 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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• 2005.12a
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• pp.194-203
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• 2005

본 연구에서는 기존에 다양한 형태로 이루어져 온 사이버 쇼핑몰의 신뢰와 관련된 연구에 대한 문헌고찰을 통해 신뢰 형성의 선행요인들을 도출해 낸 후, 이러한 선행요인들이 사이버 쇼핑몰의 신뢰에 미치는 영향을 체계적으로 규명하고, 그 영향요인이 종합쇼핑몰과 전문쇼핑몰로 구분되는 쇼핑몰 유형에 따라 어떠한 차이를 보이는지 분석해 보고자 하였다. 신뢰 형성에 영향을 미치는 선행변수로는 거래 안전성, 지각된 평판, 지각된 규모, 상호작용성, 신뢰성향을 설정하고, 이들 요인들이 사이버 쇼핑몰의 신뢰에 미치는 인과관계를 검증 한 결과, 거래 안전성, 지각된 평판, 상호작용성, 신뢰성향이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이러한 인과관계자 종합쇼핑몰 및 전문쇼핑몰에 따라 어떻게 차이를 보이는지 분석해 본 결과, 거래 안전성과 지각된 평판 요인에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이자 발생하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 사이버 쇼핑몰에서 점차 중요성이 더해지고 있는 신뢰 형성의 영향요인을 파악하고, 이를 쇼핑몰 유형별로 비교분석을 해 봄으로써 쇼핑몰에 대한 신뢰 형성의 원천과 그 영향력에 대한 체계적인 접근 방법을 제공함으로써 사이버 쇼핑몰 운영자에게 효과적인 관리전략 수립을 위한 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.19-34
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• 2005

본 연구는 불확실하고 덜 검증된 인터넷 쇼핑몰 환경에서 거래당사자간의 심장역할을 하는 신뢰의 선행요인을 확인하고, 신뢰와 지각된 위험, 태도, 구매의도간의 관계를 실증분석 하였다. 똔 연구모형을 검증한 결과 신뢰의 선행요인일 것으로 예상했던 이해타산 기반의 믿음, 구조적 보장, 상황적 규범, e-벤더에 대한 친숙함이라는 4가지 요인 중 구조적 보장, 상황적 규범, e-벤더에 대한 친숙함은 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었다. 선행요인을 기반으로 구축된 신뢰는 지각된 위험을 낮추고 낮아진 지각된 위험은 고객의 호의적인 태도에 영향을 미칠 것으로 기대했지만, 실증분석 결과를 보면 신뢰가 지각된 위험은 낮추지만, 지각된 위험이 태도에 직접적으로 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 신뢰와 지각된 위험은 부(-)의 관계가 확인되었고, 지각된 위험과 태도의 관계는 통계적으로 유의성을 찾기가 힘이 들었다. 또한 신뢰는 호의적인 태도에 긍정적인 영향이 확인되었으며, 호의적인 태도 역시 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 신뢰가 태도를 매개로 구매의도에 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 신뢰가 태도에도 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 관계도 확인되었다.

• Informatization Policy
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.57-76
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• 2014

The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of social dimensions in predicting the intention to use SNS. We proposed an integrative SNS acceptance model based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), the technology acceptance model (TAM), and the social influence theory. Included in the model are attitude toward SNS use, subjective norm, information cascades, and perceived behavioral control as antecedents to intention to use SNS. An empirical analysis was conducted using data collected from a questionnaire survey with 228 college students in Korea, and it yielded the following findings. First, the two social dimensions, namely subjective norm and information cascades, were found to have a significant positive relationship with the intention to use SNS. In particular, information cascade turned out to have the strongest impact of the three antecedents to intention to use SNS. Second, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use were found to have a significant positive influence on the attitude toward SNS use.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.8
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• pp.19-27
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• 2014

Traditionally, Anderson model is recognized as suitable for analysis of predictive factors for the use of medical and social services. Therefore, the present study was aimed to investigate the predictors of the elderly's use of the social service based on previous studies by configuring Anderson model's predisposing factors(gender, age, education level, place of residence, marital status), enabling factors(economic status, health literacy, use of welfare center or not), and need factors(whether held chronic disease, IADL and depression). To this aim, SPSS 18.0 was used for the subject of 329 elderly living in Chungbuk region. The main findings of this study are as follows. The most influential factor on the social service use of the elderly turned out to be whether to use the welfare centers and health literacy of enabling factors. Next, the depressed levels showed the most significant impact among the need factors, and gender was the most influential among the predisposing factors. Based on the results of these studies, some measures were suggested to activate the elderly's use of social services.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.1050-1076
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• 2018

In this study, we focus on identifying the determinants of improving technology collaboration performance between buyer and supplier and the impact of the determinants on new product development performance. We adopted trust, control and information sharing as the determinants of technology collaboration and the frequency of new product introduction and ratio of new product on revenue as dependent variables. We conducted hierarchical regression and mediation analysis using the data collected from 600 Korean manufacturing firms by Korean Productivity Association and Ministry of Trade and Industry in 2012. The empirical findings indicate that trust, control and information sharing are positively associated with technology collaboration performance and the degree of technology collaboration is also positively associated with both new product development performance. In addition, new product development performance is not only affected by technology collaboration but also mediated by trust. This result implies that developing social capital, trust with partner play a important role in leading to better performance by open innovation.

• 한국노년학
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• v.29 no.3
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• pp.1063-1085
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• 2009

The purposes of this study were to investigate the transition of elderly's welfare service utilization and to examine the factors affecting their utilization as time passed. To solve these research questions, the behavioral model presented by Andersen and Newman(1973) was applied. Using Hallym Aging Panel data consisted of 3 waves from 2003 to 2007, autoregressive modeling and regression analysis were applied for research purposes. The results of this study were as follows; (1) The experiences of welfare service utilization were increasing gradually. The complimentary service for the aged was utilized generally, but leisure service and community service were not used in common. (2) Past experience of service affected service utilization in the following times. (3) The factors affecting older adult's service utilization were different among the types of services. Nonetheless, the factors affecting continuously during the periods were found: age as predisposing factor and area as enabling factor in the complimentary service; area and existence of spouse as enabling factor in leisure service; education as predisposing factor and service cognition as enabling factor in community service. Enabling factor has affected more consistently than other factors. The results showed that special attention should be paid to balanced regional arrangement for welfare resources and the public relation considering the elderly's intellectual level.