• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선스펙트럼

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Noise Suppression Method for Restoring Line Spectrum Pair (선스펙트럼 쌍의 복원에 의한 잡음억제 기법)

  • Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.112-118
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper describes a noise suppression system based on a normalization method using a time-delay neural network and line spectrum pair having a parameter of frequency domain. First, a time-delay neural network is trained using line spectrum pair values of noisy speech signals obtained by linear prediction analysis. After trained the time-delay neural network, the proposed system enhances speech signals that are degraded by a background noise. Accordingly, the proposed time-delay neural network restores from the line spectrum pair values of noisy speech signals to the line spectrum pair values of clean speech signals. It is confirmed that this system is effective for speech signals degraded by a background noise, judging from spectral distortion measurement.

Efficient Quantization Method for Line Spectral Frequencies Based on Restricted Temporal Decomposition (제한된 시간적 분해법에 기반한 선스펙트럼 주파수의 효과적인 양자화)

  • 김승주;오영환
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 선스펙트럼 주파수(LSF) 파라미터를 위한 제한된 시간적 분해법을 제안한다. LSF 파라미터는 인접 차수에 대해 의존적이고, 차수간 순차성이 있으나, 기존의 시간적 분해법은 이러한 성질을 보존하지 못한다. 즉, 추정된 사건 벡터가 더 이상 LSF 파 라미터로서 해석되지 못하는 문제가 있다. 이를 해결하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 사건 함수 간에 새로운 제약을 두어, 추정된 사건 벡터가 LSF 파라미터의 성질을 유지하도록 한다. 결 과적으로 제안된 방법을 이용하여 구해진 사건 벡터는 LSF 파라미터와 동일한 방법을 적용 하여 효과적으로 양자화될 수 있고, 실험 결과 평균 752bps의 전송률로 투명한 양자화를 수 행할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Color Changes of Multi-Bubble Sonoluminescence Due to Metallic Ions in Water (금속 이온이 다중기포 Sonoluminescence 스펙트럼에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Su;Lee, Jae-Wook;Baek, Seung-Chan;Baek, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Young-H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 2010
  • Sonoluminescence (SL) is the light emitting phenomenon accompanied with ultrasonic cavitation in liquid. It attracts many interests because physics behind it remains uncertain and few applications have appeared. It has been known that the color of SL changes in solutions which include metallic ions. In the present work, colors of SL in alkali metallic and alkaline earth metallic ions were considered. RGB component was used to analyze the color of SL. By using RGB component, it was found that color of SL in metallic solution can be resolved into color of SL in pure water and flame color of metal which is different from high intensity color of line spectrum of alkaline earth metal. From this result, influence of metallic ion on SL and the temperature on violent collapsing of cavitation bubble was discussed.