• Title/Summary/Keyword: 석유화학산업

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Automation System of Explosion-Proof Panel Condition (방폭 패널 컨디션 자동화 시스템(1))

  • Hwang, Dae-Hyeon;Choi, Kwang-Il;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2020
  • Petrochemical industry complex in Korea always has high riskiness due to explosive and inflammable gases. To prevent these explosion, most facility of petrochemical industry complex requires the performance of explosive proof. The control panel, which is used as explosive proof, has been used the air injection method by manually from outside to constantly keep the temperature and pressure between inside and outside of the panel. In this paper, we propose the automatic temperature controller, which performs automatic heating and cooling according to temperature inside the panel in order to control temperature automatically.

Elastic Wave Characteristics of Austenitic STS202 with Subzero Treatment (서브제로 처리한 오스테나이트계 STS202의 탄성파 특성)

  • Choi, Seong-Won;Choi, Byoung-Chul;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the dominant frequency of the elastic waves from the tensile test. The specimen was rolled with five different rolling degrees (10, 22, 33, 42 and 50%), which was treated subzero. The specimen was rolled at room temperature, which was transformed from austenite to martensite (only α'-martensite). The dominant frequency increased with an increase in the rolling degree regardless of the subzero temperature, and decreased after 33% of the rolling degree. On the other hand, higher frequency band was obtained at lower temperature and long time. The dominant frequency increased when the amount of α'-martensite increased and decreased with the α'-martensite amount between 50-65%. The lower subzero treatment temperature increased the amount of α'-martensite, which resulted in the higher dominant frequency. The longer treatment time at the same subzero temperature led to an increase in the amount of α'-martensite, leading to high dominant frequency.

Elastic Wave Characteristics of Incoloy 825 with Different Solution Treatment Temperature and Aging Time (용체화처리 온도 및 시효 시간이 다른 Incoloy 825의 탄성파 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Gu;Choi, Byoung-Chul;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2021
  • This study was evaluated the elastic wave properties according to tension of Incoloy 825 alloy with different solution treatment temperature and aging time. Solution treatment was carried out at 700, 800, 900, and 1000 ℃ for 1 hour, and aging was carried out at 700 ℃ for 1, 5, 10, and 30 hours. As the solution treatment temperature increased, the tensile strength decreased and the elongation increased. However, as the aging time increased, the tensile strength increased and the elongation decreased. The dominant frequency decreased as the solution treatment temperature increased, but increased as the aging time increased. The dominant frequency according to the solution treatment and aging time increased as the tensile strength increased, but increased despite the decrease in elongation.

Effect of Carbon on the Micro Structure and Hardness of Internally Hardened Ductile Cast Iron Roll (내부 경화형 구상흑연주철 롤 동체와 넥의 미세조직과 경도에 미치는 탄소 영향)

  • Sang-Mook Lee;Ki-Hang Shin;Byung-Chul Choi;Ki-Woo Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2023
  • This study was investigated the effect of carbon on the micro-structure and hardness of ductile cast iron roll with internal curing capacity. Spheroidal graphite existed at roll body with rapid cooling, but granular graphite existed at roll neck with slow cooling. The volume fraction of graphite increased at roll body with rapid cooling, That of roll neck with slow cooling decreased, but graphite size increased. The volume fraction of cementite decreased, but volume fraction increased. The cementite size was larger at roll neck than roll body. The hardness was decreased at roll body and roll neck due to volume fraction of cementite. The hardness of roll body was higher than roll neck.

Evaluation of Harmless Crack Size according to Residual Stress Depth of Induction Hardened SCM440 Steel (유도경화한 SCM440 강의 잔류응력 깊이에 따르는 무해화 균열 크기 평가 )

  • Jong-Kyu Park;Ki-Hang Shin;Byoung-Chul Choi;In-Duck Park;Ki-Woo, Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.4_2
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the harmless crack size(ahml) according to the residual stress depth was evaluated using the fatigue limit of SCM440 steel by quenching-tempering(QT) and induction hardening(IH), and threshold stress intensity factor of QT steel. Because the residual stress increased rapidly as the crack depth increased, ahml was determined at the depth of all the crack aspect ratio(As) regardless of Type I-III, and ahml also increased according to the residual stress depth. ahml was minimal at As=1.0 and maximal at As=0.1, but was almost similar on each Type. ahml was small the dependence on As.

An Experimental Study on the Diffusion of VOCs & Analysis of Distribution by CFD Method in a Room (ASTM법을 이용한 휘발성유기화합물의 실내 확산실험 및 실내농도분포의 수치해석)

  • 이상권;백광욱;정진도;김상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2002
  • 휘발성유기화합물질 (Volatile Organic Compounds, VOCs)은 오존층을 파괴시키는 염소화합물과 광화학 스모그를 형성하는 촉매로 작용하는 주요 대기오염 물질일 뿐만 아니라 VOCs 자체로도 인류의 건강을 위협하는 물질이다. 특히 휘발성유기화합물은 물질의 종류가 수십 종에 이르며 석유화학산업, 도료산업 등의 고농도 발생사업장과 상대적으로 낮은 농토수준이기는 하지만 일상생활에서 절하게 되는 자동차, 주유소, 세탁소 등의 시설을 통해 지속적으로 환경계에 배출되는 등 발생원이 다양하며 측정분석방법에 내재된 어려움으로 인하여 다른 일반적인 대기오염물질에 비하여 여러 가지 측면에서 적절한 관리가 힘든 것으로 알려져 있다. (중략)

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Sophistication of Export Basket: The Case of Petrochemical Industries in Ulsan, Korea (수출산업 고도화전략에 대한 연구: 울산지역 석유화학산업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Byeong Wan;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 2019
  • This paper seeks to recommend strategic policy options geared towards enhancing sophistication level of Ulsan City's major export industries in the Republic of Korea. Ulsan's major export industries, including shipbuilding, automobile and petrochemical industries, turn out to be based mostly on low to medium technology with low R&D intensity suggesting relatively low level of product sophistication. Using a recent Eurostat high-tech industry classification table which suggests 9 high-tech industries, the paper identifies Ulsan's chemical industry as the only RCA industry. Focusing on chemical industry products at HS 6-digit level, specific products are identified at the efficiency frontier for future policy considerations.

정전기 방전조건이 낙하분진의 최소 착화에너지에 미치는 영향(II) -전극의 형상과 전극간격-

  • ;;Manabu Takeuchi;Mizuki Yamaguma;Tsutomu Kodama
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2000
  • 오늘날 분진은 석유 화학공업, 제약공업, 플라스틱공업 등 기능이 점점 다양화되고 있으며 산업분야에서도 광범위하게 이용되고 있다. 그로 인해 분진 폭발사고는 대형 공정에서뿐만 아니라 저장, 취급, 운송하는 일반화된 공정에서도 정전기 방전등의 점화원에 의해 화재 및 폭발의 위험성이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 재해를 미연에 방지하기 위해 안전관리의 일환으로 분진의 최소착화에너지(Minimum Ignition Energy; MIE)를 측정하여 관리하고 있다. (중략)

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기술개발성공사례 - 미분말 실리카 제조에 성공한 (주)신흥규산

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.3 s.358
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 1999
  • 반월공단의 한복판에 자리잡고 있는 신흥규산(주)은 기능성 미분말 실리카의 제조기술 개발에 성공, 상용화작업을 진행하고 있다. 미분말 실리카는 규산소다를 원료로 하여 생산한 2차 제품으로 석유화학과 도료 잉크산업, 제지산업 등에서 특정한 기능을 살리기 위해 첨가되는 소재이다. 62년 설립된 신흥규산(주)은 65명의 가족을 거느린 중소기업으로 올해는 미분말 실리카와 크로마토그래피용 무기소재를, 내년엔 제지보류 향상용 마이크로실리카겔을 일본을 비롯한 아시아 전역에 수출할 계획을 세우고 있다.

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Risk Assessment on Exposure to Volatile Organic Compounds through Daily Life Cycle in City with Industrial Complex (산업도시의 Daily Life Cycle에서 VOCs 노출에 따른 위해도 분석연구)

  • 조정범;이병규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2000
  • 석유화학, 비철금속공단, 조선 및 기계공단 등과 같은 대형 산업단지를 가진 울산지역의 대기오염은 타 지역에 비하여 꽤 높은 것으로 보고되고 있다. 또한 울산지역은 인구가 백만이 넘는 대형도시이고, 사람과 각종 공단 생산제품을 수송하기 위한 교통밀도도 꽤 높으므로 많은 양의 휘발성 유기화합물(Volatile Organic Compounds : VOCs)이 배출되고 있다. 흔히 VOC는 대류권 오존 농도의 전구체로서 역할을 하여 대류권 오존농도 감소를 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. (중략)

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