• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서비스산업 효율성

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Design and Implementation of HDFS data encryption scheme using ARIA algorithms on Hadoop (하둡 상에서 ARIA 알고리즘을 이용한 HDFS 데이터 암호화 기법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Youngho;Shin, YoungSung;Yoon, Min;Jang, Miyoung;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2015
  • 최근 스마트폰 기기의 보급 및 소셜 서비스 산업의 고도화로 인해, 빅데이터가 등장하였다. 한편 빅데이터에서 효율적으로 정보를 분석하는 대표적인 플랫폼으로 하둡이 존재한다. 하둡은 클러스터 환경에 기반한 우수한 확장성, 장애 복구 기능 및 사용자가 기능을 정의할 수 있는 맵리듀스 프레임워크 등을 지원한다. 아울러 하둡은 개인정보나 위치 데이터 등의 민감한 정보를 보호하기 위해 Kerberos를 통한 사용자 인증 기법을 제공하고, HDFS 압축 코덱을 활용한 AES 코덱 기반 데이터 암호화를 지원하고 있다. 그러나 하둡 기반 소프트웨어를 사용하고 있는 국내 기관 및 기업은 국내 ARIA 데이터 암호화를 적용하지 못하고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 하둡을 기반으로 ARIA 암호화를 지원하는 HDFS 데이터 암호화 기법을 제안한다.

주요국가에 있어서의 경쟁법$\cdot$경쟁정책의 개정 움직임

  • 한국공정경쟁연합회
    • Journal of Korea Fair Competition Federation
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    • no.26
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 1997
  • 세계 경제질서의 급속한 변화에 따라 최근에 많은 선진국들이 경쟁법을 개정하거나 앞으로 개정할 움직임을 활발히 전개하고 있다. 특히 이중에서 글로벌 경제의 급속한 진전에 따라 여기에 대응하기 위한 경쟁법의 개정 움직임도 활발하게 이루어지고 있음을 음미해보아야 할 것이다. 미국은 반트러스트법의 개정을 검토하기 위하여 공청회를 개최하고 ''95년 5월 ''새로운 하이테크 글로벌 시장에서의 경쟁정책''이라는 보고서를 발표하였으며, 이에 따라 합병심사에서 효율성을 앞세워 미국 국내기업의 해외 진출을 지원하고 합병을 용이하게 하도록 ''92년에 제정된 합병 가이드라인을 개정하였다. EU의 구주위원회도 기업결합의 글로벌화가 촉진되도록 ''96년 7월 합병규제규칙을 개정하여 업계가 손쉽게 합병을 할 수 있도록 절차에 있어 일원적 처리의 범위를 확대하였으며, 기업의 규제대상이 되는 연간 매상고기준을 인하하고 합병심사의 대상기업이라도 경쟁상 중대한 문제가 발생하지 않는 것으로 판단되면 공동체 시장에서 적합성을 선언할 수 있도록 하고, 경쟁제한법 협정의 적용제외 규정에서 수직적 제한에 대한 경쟁법 적용여부의 결정은 당사자의 시장점유율을 고려해서 적용여부를 결정하는 등 폭넓은 선택이 가능하도록 개정하였다. 이에 따라 EU국가인 독일, 영국, 프랑스 등의 EU회원국들은 EU합병규제규칙 및 EU경쟁법과의 조화가 이루어지도록 자국의 법체계를 정비하고 있다. 이에 따라 독일은 지난 ''97년 7월 31일에 경쟁제한금지법 제정 이후 40년만에 근본적인 개정의 필요에 따라 EU경쟁법과의 조화, 카르텔에서 적용제외 규정을 글로벌 경제구조에 맞도록 과감히 삭제$\cdot$축소하고, 합병규제대상의 매상고기준을 상향(5억$\right$10억마르크)하고 법체계를 명확하고 알기 쉽게 정리하는 개정(안)을 발표한 바 있다. 그리고 영국 무역산업성 장관은 지난 ''97년 8월 7일 영국의 경쟁법개정(안)을 금년 가을까지 성립을 목표로 발표하였는데, 그 주요 내용은 반경쟁적 협정 및 시장지배력 남용에 대한 강력한 억제력과 중대한 남용행위에 제재금을 부과함으로써 경쟁을 통한 소비자의 이익과 선택을 확보하고 산업계의 불필요한 부담을 경감토록 하여 글로벌시장 경쟁에서 혁신과 투자를 자극하도록 유도하였고, 프랑스는 생산업자와 유통업자에 의한 부당염매금지 제도를 도입하고 경쟁제한행위금지 위반시의 벌칙을 강화했다. 일본은 치열한 국제경쟁에 대응하고 경제구조의 개혁과 사업자활동을 보다 촉진하기 위하여 지난 1997년 6월 11일 일본독점금지법을 개정하여 독점금지법에 위배되지 않는 범위에서 지주회사 설립 금지를 해체하고 대규모회사 주식보유총액제한 규제대상을 완화하는 한편 국제계약신고제도를 폐지하였다. 캐나다는 합병신청서 제출기간을 연장하고 통신판매를 직접규제대상으로 경쟁법 개정을 준비하였고, 호주는 거래관행법을 개정하여 연방정부와 주$\cdot$준주 정부간의 경쟁정책의 법적용을 통일하고 거래관행법 적용을 모든 사업에 확대하며, 재판매가격유지행위의 금지대상에 용역(전기통신서비스)도 포함시키고 시장참입을 촉진하는 제도를 신설하였다. 뉴질랜드는 합병이 국내시장에 영향을 주는 경우에는 외국에서의 합병에도 경쟁법을 확대적용하도록 하였다. 위와 같이 세계의 많은 국가에서 경쟁정책에 대한 새로운 동향과 공정거래법에 대한 개정작업이 활발히 이루어지고 있는데, 본고는 미국, EU, 독일, 영국, 프랑스, 일본, 캐나다 및 호주와 뉴질랜드 등 주요선진국에서의 공정거래법 개정 동향에 대한 주요 내용을 소개한 것이다.

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Characteristics and Economic Effects of Korean Firms' R&D Investment (우리나라 민간기업 연구개발투자의 특성 및 경제적 효과)

  • Suh, Joonghae
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.81-122
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    • 2005
  • The paper aims to establish the characteristics of the Korean firms' R&D investment and to estimate the private rate of return to R&D investment. For the empirical analysis, a balanced panel data is constructed with 695 firms on 8 year observations. The panel data enables to characterize R&D investment of the Korean firms, which is mostly conformed to the 'stylized facts' of R&D investment that found in the previous studies on foreign firms. Klette model was used to estimate the private rate of return on R&D investment and depreciation rate of R&D capital. The paper estimates that the rate of return on R&D investment is 10.5% on average or 16.4% on median for the whole industry whereas manufacturing firms show 10.4% on average or 16.4% on median. The depreciation rate was estimated about 32.9% for whole industry, where it ranges from the minimum 11.6% for metal industry and 49.5% for services. The median estimate of the rate of return for R&D investment of Korean firms is roughly two times higher than real interest rates for the same period, which implies that R&D investment allows sizable rent in addition to the opportunity cost of capital investment.

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A Study on Image Copyright Archive Model for Museums (미술관 이미지저작권 아카이브 모델 연구)

  • Nam, Hyun Woo;Jeong, Seong In
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.23
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this multi-disciplinary convergent study is to establish Image Copyright Archive Model for Museums to protect image copyright and vitalize the use of images out of necessity of research and development on copyright services over the life cycle of art contents created by the museums and out of the necessity to vitalize distribution market of image copyright contents in creative industry and to formulate management system of copyright services. This study made various suggestions for enhancement of transparency and efficiency of art contents ecosystem through vitalization of use and recycling of image copyright materials by proposing standard system for calculation, distribution, settlement and monitoring of copyright royalty of 1,000 domestic museums, galleries and exhibit halls. First, this study proposed contents and structure design of image copyright archive model and, by proposing art contents distribution service platform for prototype simulation, execution simulation and model operation simulation, established art contents copyright royalty process model. As billing system and technological development for image contents are still in incipient stage, this study used the existing contents billing framework as basic model for the development of billing technology for distribution of museum collections and artworks and automatic division and calculation engine for copyright royalty. Ultimately, study suggested image copyright archive model which can be used by artists, curators and distributors. In business strategy, study suggested niche market penetration of museum image copyright archive model. In sales expansion strategy, study established a business model in which effective process of image transaction can be conducted in the form of B2B, B2G, B2C and C2B through flexible connection of museum archive system and controllable management of image copyright materials can be possible. This study is expected to minimize disputes between copyright holder of artwork images and their owners and enhance manageability of copyrighted artworks through prevention of such disputes and provision of information on distribution and utilization of art contents (of collections and new creations) owned by the museums. In addition, by providing a guideline for archives of collections of museums and new creations, this study is expected to increase registration of image copyright and to make various convergent businesses possible such as billing, division and settlement of copyright royalty for image copyright distribution service.

Network Interface Selection Algorithm on Vertical Handoff between 3G Networks and WLANs (3G 네트워크와 무선랜 사이 계층적 핸드오프의 네트워크 인터페이스 선택 알고리즘)

  • Seok Yongho;Choi Nafiung;Choi Yanghee
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2005
  • The integration of 3G networks and WLANs as complementary has been begun to attract much attention in industry as well as academia. This topic is becoming a burning issue, and one of the key questions which it raises is how to support a seamless vertical handoff. This paper introduces a new network interface selection algorithm for energy-efficient vertical handoff in tightly coupled systems capable of supporting seamless handoff. Our proposed scheme, Wise Interface Selection (WISE) switches the active network interface, after taking into consideration the characteristics of the network interface cards and the current level of data traffic, with the cooperation of the mobile terminals and network. Network interface switching operates independently on both the downlink and the uplink for the purpose of energy conservation. We show through simulation that less energy is consumed with WISE than when only a 3G network or WLAN interface is used, resulting in a longer lifetime for the mobile terminals. In the case of TCP connections, additional throughput gain can also be obtained.

Optimum number of berths for Integrated Freight Terminal considering loading characteristic of trucks (화물차량의 하역특성을 고려한 복합화물터미널에 있어서 최적 berth수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hun-Young;Lee, Sang-Yong;Bak, Eun-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.4 s.75
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2004
  • Due to the inefficient operation of the existing logistic facilities, the complicated distribution structure, and closed utilization of logistic information are causing high logistic costs. The general improvement in the distribution structure and the expansion of the logistic facilities are needed for solving these problems. However, existing unit-scale forecast is not considering the loading and unloading characteristics of the trucks and the improvement of operation efficiency from the mechanization and automation of the loading and unloading works. The queuing theory based on the status quo of the cargo trucks to the cargo terminals is considered in this study. The optimal scale estimation method(OSCM) which the loading and unloading characteristics of the cargo trucks were taken into consideration was suggested. Also, the relationship between the optimal scale of the cargo terminal and the mechanization, automation, and informationization of the present loading and unloading system was investigated. As a result, it showed that the regularity of the truck arrival and service times had less influence on the scale of the cargo terminal, but the improvement of the loading and unloading speeds and the service rate of the trucks did more influence on it.

An Implementation of Mobile Medical Reservation System using Geographic Information Service (지리정보 서비스를 이용한 모바일 진료예약 시스템의 구현)

  • Rho, Kyung-Taeg;Kim, Young-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Technical innovation has been implemented in a broad variety of industry fields to reach an ubiquitous society, with the object of popularizing u-Hospital, the mobile technology with no restriction to the place tends to be used positively in Health care fields. The existing mobile medical reservation system has the problem of not making good use of location information of users due to the interface based on text in the existing web pages. This paper proposes an mobile medical reservation system using geographic information service to solve the problems of current reservation system by using RIA(Rich Internet Application) technology applicable to Web 2.0 environment. Our proposed system also does the all required processes in a few page view, gets the differentiated service from the existing system by allowing efficient data exchange using XML, and expects the improvement of user friendliness by flexible user interface.

A Study on Advanced RF4CE Key Agreement for Device Convergence Security (디바이스 융합 보안을 위한 향상된 RF4CE 키 교환 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Tae-Shik;Koo, Bon-Hyun;Han, Kyu-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6B
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    • pp.970-976
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    • 2010
  • Platform convergence originated from the convergence of broadcast and telecommunication is making rapid progress including IT and not-IT fields in order to provide a variety of converged services, S/W eco-system construction, and so on. With the advent of convergence environment, IEEE 802.15.4-based RF4CE technology is rising because of creating momentum for the market using converged connectivity between home and office devices as well as all around located devices. In this paper, we present enhanced RF4CE key seed distribution approach in order to provide efficient connection and control between devices. The proposed approach consists of device mutual authentication, initial vector assignment, and two-phase key seed distribution. Moreover, we make a development real RF4CE test board and its key agreement simulator to verify the proposed approach.

Data Load Process of large-sized media for avionics using FTP and JSON (FTP와 JSON을 활용한 대용량 미디어의 항공장비용 데이터 로드 프로세스)

  • Ji-Hwan Choi;Nak-Min Choi;Jae-Kwon Shin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.610-620
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    • 2023
  • The interest in the aircraft interior market is gradually growing due to technological development based on the 4th industrial revolution and competition for airlines to attract customers, and as part of that, Cabin Display System (CDS) for FAA Part.25 civil aircraft is being developed in Korea. The CDS is a system that provides various multimedia services to passengers by utilizing Flexible and Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) with Integrated Display Processing Module (IDPM). This paper presents a new method for efficient Data Load Process of large-sized files and deals with their implementation and performance. The results of this study are expected to be applied to Data Load Process development of avionics that require reliable large-capacity file transmission along with reducing the costs of development compared to existing ARINC-615A.

A suggestion of in-depth interview guidelines using generative AI services for lean startups (린 스타트업을 위한 생성형 AI 서비스 활용 심층 인터뷰 가이드라인 제안)

  • Lee Soobin;Jung Young-Wook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.471-485
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    • 2024
  • This study explores the effective utilization of generative AI for conducting in-depth interviews within the lean startup environment. With recent technological advancements, the application of generative AI in enhancing operational productivity has been on the rise across various organizations, and this trend extends to the lean startup milieu. The research develops specific guidelines and a guidebook aimed at assisting practitioners in lean startups to conduct in-depth interviews using AI, even amidst the constraints of limited time and capital. The proposed guidebook facilitates practitioners to swiftly design and conduct interviews, thereby promoting an agile and flexible working environment within lean startups. Moreover, this study investigates practical methods for applying text-based generative AI services like ChatGPT 4 and Luyten in the fields of design and interviewing, thereby contributing to the academic discussion and practical implementation in these areas. The significance of this research lies in its potential to broaden the horizon of scholarly debate and practical application of generative AI in lean startups.