• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생화학적 검사

Search Result 257, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Efficacy of I-123/I-131 Metaiodobenzylguanidine Scan as A Single Initial Diagnostic Modality in Pheochromocytoma: Comparison with Biochemical Test and Anatomic Imaging (갈색세포종의 초기 진단에서 I-123/I-131 Metaiodobenzylguanidine 스캔의 단일 검사로써의 진단 성능: 생화학적 검사, 해부학적 영상과 비교)

  • Moon, Eun-Ha;Lim, Seok-Tae;Jeong, Young-Jin;Kim, Dong-Wook;Jeong, Hwan-Jeong;Sohn, Myung-Hee
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
    • /
    • v.43 no.5
    • /
    • pp.436-442
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: We underwent this study to evaluate the diagnostic potential of I-123/I-131 metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy alone in the initial diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, compared with biochemical test and anatomic imaging. Materials & Methods: Twenty two patients (M:F=13:9, Age: $44.3{\pm}\;19.3$ years) having the clinical evaluation due to suspicious pheochromocytoma received the biochemical test, anatomic imaging modality (CT and/or MRI) and I-123/I-131 MIBG scan for diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, prior to histopathological confirmation. MIBG scans were independently reviewed by 2 nuclear medicine physicians. Results: All patients were confirmed histopathologically by operation or biopsy (incisional or excisonal). In comparison of final diagnosis and findings of each diagnostic modality, the sensitivities of the biochemical test, anatomic imaging, and MIBG scan were 88.9%, 55.6%, and 88.9%, respectively. And the specificities of the biochemical test, anatomic imaging, and MIBG scan also were 69.2%, 69.2%, and 92.3%, respectively. MIBG scan showed one false positive (neuroblastoma) and one false negative finding. There was one patient with positive MIBG scan and negative findings of the biochemical test, anatomic imaging. Conclusion: Our data suggest that I-123/I-131 MIBG scan has higher sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy than those of biochemical test and anatomic imaging. Thus, we expect that MIBG scan is e tectively used for initial diagnosis of pheochromocytoma alone as well as biochemical test and anatomic imaging.

An Infant Case of Citrin Deficiency with Corresponding Biochemical Features and a Heterozygous SLC25A13 Mutation (SLC25A13 이형접합 유전자 변이와 부합하는 생화학적 소견을 가진 영아 시트린 결핍증 1례)

  • Kang, Su Min;Chi, Yang Hyun;Lee, Jun Hwa
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-159
    • /
    • 2015
  • Citrin deficiency (OMIN #605814) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by the SLC25A13 gene mutation with abnormal biochemical findings, including increased serum ammonia, citrulline, arginine, galactose, serum threonine-to-serine ratio, serum pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor, and alpha-fetoprotein. Citrin deficiency can manifest in three ways: in newborns as neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD), in older children as failure to thrive and dyslipidemia caused by citrin deficiency (FTTDCD), and in adults as citrullinemia type 2 (CTLN2) with recurrent hyperammonemia and neuropsychiatric symptoms. We report a 35-day-old asymptomatic patient with citrin deficiency who had abnormal biochemical findings.

연취급 근로자들의 생화학적 검사에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jun-Yeon
    • 산업보건소식
    • /
    • no.23
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 1985
  • 연 취급 근로자 236명과 대학생 120명을 대상으로 연 폭로에 관련되는 생물학적인 지표들의 농도를 측정한 결과 PbB.Hb.PbU.ALAU에서 양군간에 유의한 차이를 시현하였으며, 연 근로자에서 PbU 및 CPU가 PbB의 증가에 따라 점증 경향을 보였다.

  • PDF

Toxicity assessment of the palatinose orally administered to Sprague-Dawley rats for 14 consecutive days (팔라티노스의 Sprague-Dawley rats에서 14일 반복 경구투여 독성 평가)

  • Son, Seung-U;Kim, Jae Hwan;Shin, Kwang-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.52 no.5
    • /
    • pp.555-559
    • /
    • 2020
  • In order to examine the toxicity of palatinose-L (Pal-L) bioconverted from sucrose, we performed a 14-consecutive day toxicity study with male and female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. We recorded clinical signs of toxicity, body weight, organ weights, hematology, blood biochemical, urinalysis, histological changes in organs, such as the liver and kidneys, and clinical chemistry analysis data for all SD rats. There were no significant changes in food/water consumption, body weight, and organ weights during the experimental period. Although there were some hematologic and urinalysis alterations, these changes were not considered toxicologically significant. In addition, histopathological examination of the liver and kidneys revealed no abnormal or toxicological changes between the control and Pal-L-treated rats of both sexes. Collectively, these results suggest that Pal-L was not indicated to have any toxicity in the SD rats when it was orally administered up to a dose of 1,000 mg/kg/day for 14 days.

Analysis of Bone Mineral Density According to the Biochemical Variable Markers in Adults (생화학적 표식자에 따른 성인들의 골밀도 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Geun;Kweon, Dae-Cheol;Song, Woon-Heung
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.411-418
    • /
    • 2009
  • To evaluate the bone mineral density (BMD) and biochemical markers. We evaluated the BMD of femoral neck and lumbar spines of 998(male 568, female 430) persons who took a regular health screening in Woosuk University Hospital from September 2007 to March 2008 by dual energy bone mineral densitometry. Results of BMD are different in terms of biochemical markers. Especially aged people showed osteoporotic change progressively. Degree of osteoporosis increases with age. A steep decrease of BMD can be found in postmenopausal women who have low level of female hormone. More persistent effort is needed to find out the factors that can reduce BMD values for prevention of problems by osteoporosis. In essence, research on factors related to other biochemical markers must be studied continuously.

  • PDF