• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생체지수

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Design of mobile health care application using smart contact lenses (스마트 콘택트 렌즈를 이용한 모바일 건강 관리 어플리케이션 설계)

  • Lee, SeungHwan;Song, EunSu;Ryu, WooSeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 콘택트 렌즈를 이용한 건강 관리 어플리케이션을 제안한다. 기존에 연구되고 있던 스마트 콘택트 렌즈에 있는 센서들을 통해서 렌즈 사용자의 생체 데이터를 수집하고 수집한 데이터를 수치화 하여 당뇨병, 녹내장, 간략한 스트레스 지수 까지 시각화 하여 보다 편하게 자가 진단하고 예방하는데 그 목적이 있다. 렌즈의 구성으로는 생체 데이터를 수집하는 센서는 포도당 농도 측정 센서, 안압 측정 센서, 코르티솔 호르몬 측정 센서가 있고, 어플과 연동하기 위한 통신 센서가 포함 된다. 이후 수집된 데이터를 수치화 한 후 어플 화면에 시각화하여 사용자가 각 항목을 확인하는데 있어서 편리 할 수 있다. 많은 사용자들의 데이터가 모이면 이를 빅데이터로 구성한 뒤 건강관련 부서와 연동하여 기존에 의사들이 더 정확한 진단을 할 수 있도록 지원한다. 또한 사용자들은 어플을 사용하면서 예방하는데 큰 목적을 둔다.

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Lodging Related Traits and Yield of Two Rice Varieties as Affected by Paclobutrazol at Different N Levels and Split Rates (질소(窒素) 시비량(施肥量)과 분시비율(分施比率)이 다른 조건(條件)에서 Paclobutrazol 처리(處理)가 출수후(出穗後) 수도품종(水稻品種)의 도복(倒伏) 관련형질(關聯形質)과 수량(收量)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Lee, Suk-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1988
  • An experiment was carried out to know the effects of paclobutrazol on the lodging related traits and yield of a japonia (Seomjinbyeo) and an indica (Samgangbyeo) rice variety grown at 3 N levels (10, 20, 30 kg/10a) and 3 N split rates [basal + top dressing 15 days after transplanting (DAT) : top dressing 25 days before heading (DBH) was 100 : 0, 80 : 20, and 60 : 40]. Paclobutrazol (3kg/10a of 0.6% G) was applied 15 DBH and lodging related traits were observed 3, 13, 23, and 33 days after heading (DAH). The results obtained summarized as follows. 1. Culm length was increased as N level increased, but decreased by application of paclobutrazol. Culm length was not affected by N split rates in both varieties. 2. Lodging was not occurred at all plots, but lodging index of Seomingbyeo was much greater than that of Samgangbyeo. In both varieties loding index increased up to 23 DAH due to an increase in fresh weight and a decrease in breaking strength and levelled off thereafter due to a decrease in both fresh weight and breaking strength. 3. Culm length of Seomjinbyeo and fresh weight of shoot and culm length of Samgangbyeo were positively correlated with lodging index, but breaking strength was not correlated with lodging index in both varieties during the most of ripening stages. Direct effect of culm length contributing to lodging index was positive and much greater than that of fresh weight and breaking strength in Seomjinbyeo, but in Samganbyeo direct effect of culm length and fresh weight was positive, but that of breaking strength was negative with similar magnitudes. 4. Yield in brown rice of Seomjinbyeo was not affected by N level, but split application of N increased yield. In contrast, yield of Samgangbyeo was increased as N level increased, but yield was not affected by N split rates. Paclobutrazol did not affect yield of rice in Seomjinbyeo, but decreased yield by 5.2% in Samgangbyeo due to a decrease in the number of spikelets per panicle.

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Stress Modification Index Algorithm Following Specific Factors (특정요인에 따른 스트레스 변형지수 알고리즘)

  • Han, Seung-Heon;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 2008
  • Study of methods to measure stress has been continuously ongoing. As such, studies have continued because this is an issue that exists in the method of our lives, yet it is hard to solve. The concept of stress is yet to be certain, with diverse interpretations because the approach method is diverse. There are significant differences in individual stress reactions, and several factors are involved. It is necessary to express stress in simple figures and to find out about it easily on a personal level. Consequently, this paper suggests the algorithms to express stress index on the base of a statistics data and a measurement tool which is used in the specific group.

Estimation of genetic parameters using real-time ultrasound measurements in Hanwoo (한우 암소의 생체 초음파 성적을 이용한 유전모수 추정)

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Yeo, Jung-Sou
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to estimate genetic effects on economically important traits for genetic improvement in Hanwoo by using the real-time ultrasound measurements for longissimus dorsi muscle area (LMA), backfat thickness (BFT), and marbling score (Marb). The phenotypic data were obtained from 1,648 pedigreed cows, and general linear models were applied to test the effects of age, region, and body condition socre. The cows between 50 and 60 months of age had the greatest scores for LMA and BFT, and Marb (P<0.05). The cows in region C had the greatest scores for body condition socre, LMA and BFT, while in region J Marb was the lowest (P<0.05). There was positive relation with LMA, BFT, and Marb according to increase body condition socre. Heritabilities for LMA, BFT, and Marb were estimated as 0.136, 0.351, and 0.236, respectively. These results would provide primary information for the efficient implementation of genetic improvement schemes in Hanwoo.

Growth Modeling of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. Using Expolinear Function in a Closed-type Plant Factory System (완전제어형 식물공장에서 선형지수함수를 이용한 들깨의 생육 모델링)

  • Seounggwan Sul;Youngtaek Baek;Young-Yeol Cho
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2023
  • Growth modeling in plant factories can not only control stable production and yield, but also control environmental conditions by considering the relationship between environmental factors and plant growth rate. In this study, using the expolinear function, we modeled perilla [Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.] cultivated in a plant factory. Perilla growth was investigated 12 times until flower bud differentiation occurred after planting under light intensity, photoperiod, and the ratio of mixed light conditions of 130 μmol·m-2·s-1, 12/12 h, red:green:blue (7:1:2), respectively. Additionally, modeling was performed to predict dry and fresh weights using the expolinear function. Fresh and dry weights were strongly positively correlated (r = 0.996). Except for dry weight, fresh weight showed a high positive correlation with leaf area, followed by plant height, number of leaves, number of nodes, leaf length, and leaf width. When the number of days after transplanting, leaf area, and plant height were used as independent variables for growth prediction, leaf area was found to be an appropriate independent variable for growth prediction. However, additional destructive or non-destructive methods for predicting growth should be considered. In this study, we created a growth model formula to predict perilla growth in plant factories.

Chaotic Analysis of Brain Activity with Varying Blood-Alcohol Level (혈중 알코올 농도에 따라 반응하는 뇌활동도의 카오스분석)

  • Oh, Young-Jik;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3238-3240
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문의 목적은 음주섭취로 인한 혈중 알코올 농도에 따른 뇌의 활동도변화를 측정, 분석하는데 있다. 1차원 시계열데이터인 EEG신호는 생체 비선형 동역학 시스템으로부터 발생하는 Deterministic Nonlinear Chaos신호로써 무작위적인 신호와는 구분되어질 수 있다. EEG시계열데이터를 위상공간에 적절한 어트랙터로 재구성하여 상관차원 최대발산지수 등의 카오스 지수들을 추출하여보면 EEG시계열데이터가 무작위적인 계에서 발생하는 랜덤한 신호가 아닌 카오스계에서 기인함을 알 수 있고, 인간의 정신상태에 따른 뇌의 활동도를 정성적, 정량적으로 판별해 볼 수 있다. 이러한 카오스 분석방법을 토대로 음주전의 뇌의 활동도와 음주후 혈중알코올 농도에 따른 뇌의 활동도변화를 EEG의 카오스 지수들의 변화를 통해 분석해 보았다.

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Growth Model of Sowthistle (Ixeris dentata Nakai) Using Expolinear Function in a Closed-type Plant Production System (완전제어형 식물 생산 시스템에서 선형 지수 함수를 이용한 씀바귀의 생육 모델)

  • Cha, Mi-Kyung;Son, Jung-Eek;Cho, Young-Yeol
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study was to make growth and yield models of sowthistle (Ixeris dentata Nakai) by using an expolinear functional equation in a closed-type plant production system. The growth and yield of hydroponically-grown sowthistle were investigated under four different planting distances ($15{\times}10$, $15{\times}15$, $15{\times}20$, and $15{\times}25$ cm). Shoot dry weights per plant was the highest at $15{\times}25$ cm, but was the lowest at $15{\times}10$ cm. Shoot dry weights per area was the highest at $15{\times}15$ cm, but was the lowest at $15{\times}25$ cm. The optimum planting density and planting distance for yield of sowthistle were 44 plants/$m^2$ and $15{\times}15$ cm, respectively. Shoot dry weights per plant and per area were showed as an expolinear type functional equation. A linear relationship between shoot dry and fresh weights was observed to be linear regardless of the planting distance. Crop growth rate, relative growth rate and lost time in an expolinear functional equation showed quadratic function form. Radiation use efficiency of sowthistle was $4.3-6.1g{\cdot}MJ^{-1}$. The measured and estimated shoot dry weights showed a good agreement using days after transplanting as input data. It is concluded that the expolinear growth model can be a useful tool for quantifying the growth and yield of sowthistle in a closed-type plant production system.

A New Design Method of Machine Control Interface by Using Bio-signals (생체신호를 이용한 새로운 형태의 기계 제어 인터페이스 구현방법)

  • Jin Kyung-Soo;Park Byoung-Woo;Byeon Jong-Gil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a new design method of realizing the machine control interface by using bio-signals(EEG/EOG). This method can be further expanded to be applied to the computer system responding to EEG or EOG signals and the general bio-feedback system. For this reason, we made the remotely controlled toy system controlled by the EEG spectrums, their combination indexes, and EOG parameters. And the headset that has bio-signal processing modules built-in offers convenience for users, and this make much more advanced system than any other existing BCI and BMI system.

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Lodging Related Traits and Yield of Rice as Affected by Time of Paclobutrazol Application (Paclobutrazol 처리시기가 벼의 도복형질과 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 이석순;김태주
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 1988
  • An experiment was carried out to know the effects of paclobutrazol application time on the lodging related traits and yield of a rice variety. Seomjinbyeo, at two nitrogen leveles. Paclobutrazol (3kg 10a of 0.6% G) was applied 43, 33, 23, and 13 days before heading (DBH) and lodging related traits were observed 10, 20, 30, and 40 days after heading (DAH). Earlier applications of paclobutrazol reduced the length of lower internodes and later applications reduced the upper internodes. Culm length tended to decrease as time of paclobutrazol application delayed. Although lodging was not occurred in all plots. lodging index of paclobutrazol treated plots was lower than that of control and increased with maturity, Fresh weight of shoot increased up to 30 DAH and then decreased. Both fresh weight and breaking strength did not show consistent tendency with time of paclobutrazol application and observation. Direct effect of shoot fresh weight contributing to lodging index decreased with maturity. but that of breaking strength and culm length was similar during the ripening stages. Direct effect contributing to lodging index was greater in the order of breaking strength culm length. and fresh weight 40 DAH. Starch content of culm base decreased up to 20 DAH and then increased up to 40 DAH. Cellulose content increased up to 20 DAH, but hemicellulose and lignin did not change significantly during the ripening stages. Starch, cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contents of culm base did not correlated with breaking strength and time of paclobutrazol application did not show consistent results. Paclobutrazol applied 13 DBH did not reduce yield of rice. but the earlier applications reduced yield due to a reduced number of spikelets per panicle.

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A Study on the assessment of stress using Wireless ECG (무선 심전도측정을 통한 스트레스 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Young;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, daily life stress monitoring system is proposed. The proposed wireless ECG module, reducing the noise and increasing the size of signal, amplification circuit was designed for. Using HRV(Heart Rate Variability), extracted by measuring R-wave, stress diagnostic algorithms to assess the stress of human emotion were developed. For monitoring the activities, the proposed system is consist of small rectangular size for portable and by simple measurement it is possible to measure at any time. Through experiments, the proposed approach to represent user's stress level can be confirmed. Through that, it can see appropriate structure to obtain R-wave for stress assess as well as high resemblance to the clinical electrocardiogram. In this paper, performed experiments was developed nonrestraint measuring and wearable wireless biometric scanner that is able to monitor the heart's electrical activity of everyday life.Using this, the algorithm system, that is able to assess stress index through time-domain and frequency-domain analysis of the front and the rear of performing stress load protocol, was developed,