• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.371-380
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• 2010

In this paper, we study the bus stop shelters, one of the public facilities, revised by the development plan of Seoul city. Dark gray and brown are dominant colours for the shelters. As representative colours, designated by Seoul city, dark gray and brown can be harmonious naturally with urban environment. However, in view of universal design, those colours have some problems to be recognized and to be used for handicapped groups, olds and childens especially. For analysis, investigating proposition and circumstance of two groups living in the city is the first place. This study is for building proper colour domains of universal design for public facilities and for recognizing that the way of public facilities should be that the ambit of public space is not regarded as a facility but recognized easily in accordance with environment including a facility. we hope that this paper is practically used as a reference for coming studies are the purposes of this study.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.206-207
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2019.06a
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• pp.106-107
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• 2019

본 논문은 안드로이드 환경에서 사용자의 피부색으로부터 퍼스널 컬러를 추정하고, 퍼스널 컬러와 함께 조화 색상을 추천하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 기존 영상 처리를 이용한 퍼스널 컬러 분석 방법[1]에 색채 이론을 도입하여 입력 영상으로부터 보다 정확하게 퍼스널 컬러를 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 결과적으로, 기존 퍼스널 컬러 이론이나 방법보다 더 개인에게 최적화된 색상을 추천할 수 있었다.

• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.120-132
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• 2004

고령사회 2001의 발표에 의하면, 노년인구의 증가는 전 세계적으로 21세기까지 지속될 전망이며, 우리나라도 예외가 아니어서 이에 대한 심각한 사회문제가 예상되고, 이들을 위한 특수주거시설에 대한 환경개선이 요망된다. 본 연구는 노인주거복지시설에서 색채와 조명에 대한 개선방향을 제시하기 위한 것으로, 색채와 조명환경을 정량적, 정성적으로 비교 분석하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2003년 2월부터 8월까지 우리나라와 미국의 양로시설 20사례에 대한 현장방문조사가 수행되었고, 모든 시설이 공통적으로 가지고 있는 로비, 복도, 식당, 침실 등 4개 영역이 집중적으로 조사되었다. 1) 색상분포도 조사 결과, 한국시설은 미국 시설과 달리 주조색으로 한색을 많이 사용하고 있으며, 보조색, 강조색의 활용도가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 2) 색상$\cdot$명도의 간격별 조화 정도에 대한 정량적 평가를 통해 한국시설은 명도대비보다는 색상대비가, 유사조화보다는 대비조화가 두드러졌는데 기능적 측면에서는 이상적이나 친근한 분위기를 만들기에는 한계가 있다. 3) 미도(Aesthetic Measure) 측정 결과, 한국과 미국 시설 모두 평균 이상을 보였는데, 특히 한국시설은 색상 대비 이외에 유사색 조화와 같은 질서요소를 강화시킬 필요가 있다. 4) 한국시설은 미국에 비해 조명 환경이 매우 열악하였는데, 자연채광의 유입은 어느정도 만족스러우나 이를 양질의 조명으로 만들기 방안이 요구된다. 5) 조명방식, 광원유형 등 인공조명에 대한 분석 결과, 한국시설은 매우 단순하며 경제적인 방법에 의존하고 있는데 광원의 선택, 배치, 설치 등 기술적인 보완이 요구된다. 6) 한국시설들의 시설별, 영역별 평균조도는 매우 낮은데, 활동시간대의 권장조도 유지는 물론, 영역 간의 조도 차이를 줄이는 방안이 요구된다.신만의 고유한 해결책으로 발전시키는지를 고찰하고자 한다. 본 논문의 목적은 서울을 사례분석 중 하나로 사용하여 인테리어 디자인 분야의 경계를 대도시로 확장하는 동시에 새로운 적용영역의 가능성을 탐구하는데 있다 하겠다.[C/N]의 값을 나타내었다.다.다.화 기술, 구동방법등에 대한 기술개요와 국내외 기술동향에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.었다.다._{2}$가 0.25[wt%] 첨가된 시편의 20[.deg.C]에서의 유전상수는 16,700으로 최대값을 유전손실을 1.28[%]로 최소값을 나타내었다. 또한 모든 시편은 온도 및 주파수에 따라 유전상수가 완만하게 변화하는 유전이완 특성을 나타내었다.다.수적인 물의 양에 따른 DIAION WA30의 라세미화 효율에 관하여 실험한 결과, 물의 양이 증가할수록 그 효율은 감소하였다. DIAION WA30을 라세미화 촉매로 사용하여 아이소옥탄 내에서 라세믹 나프록센 2,2,2-트리플로로에틸 씨오에스터의 효소적 DKR 반응을 수행해 보았다. 그 결과 DIAION WA30을 사용하지 않은 경우에 비해 반응 전환율과 생성물의 광학 순도는 급격히 향상되었다. 전통적 광학분할 반응의 최대 50%라는 전환율의 제한이 본 연구에서 찾은 DIAION WA30을 첨가함으로써 성공적으로 극복되었다. 또한 고체 염기촉매인 DIAION WA30의 사용은 라세미화 촉매의 회수 및 재사용이 가능하게 해준다.해준다.다. TN5 세포주를 0.2 L 규모 (1 L spinner flask)oJl에서 세포간의 응집현상 없이 부유배양에 적응,배양시킨 후 세포성장 시기에 따른 발현을 조사한 결과 1 MOI의 감염조건 하에서는 $0.6\times10^6$cell/mL의 early exponential시기의 세포밀도에서 72시간 배양하였을 대 최대 발현양을 나타내었다. 나타내었다.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.27-38
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• 2011

This study was aimed to investigate the effects of restaurant in-store color and music congruency on consumer's emotional responses and behavioral intentions. The web survey was conducted among 400 customers(aged from 20~39 years old) who lived in Seoul and Kyunggi, Incheon Province. To find ensemble effect of color and music, 3D studio MAX were used to make high-stimulus(exciting) and low-stimulus(calm) and 3D virtual reality restaurant simulation stimulus were applied. The statistical data analyses were performed using SPSS/WIN 18.0 and reliability analysis, factor analysis, regression analysis were used. Based on the result of the conducting factor analysis, emotional responses were classified into 2 factors: positive emotion and negative emotion. Satisfaction was classified into 1 factor: satisfaction. Loyalty was classified into 1 factor: loyalty. Cronbach's alpha was calculated for the reliability of the survey instrument. Consequently, restaurant in-store color and music congruency were shown to affect positive emotion and negative emotion. Positive emotion and negative emotion were shown to affect satisfaction. Satisfaction were shown to affect loyalty. Music congruency had a higher effect on positive emotion than color congruency. Color congruency had a higher effect on negative emotion than music congruency. The results of this study will serve as a basis of color and music congruency with restaurant atmospherics.

• Archives of design research
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.313-322
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• 2003

The residential and welfare facilities for the elderly are continuously increasing due to change of value on family under situation of aging population increase. And it is predicted that accommodation capacity of facilities for the elderly and its rate those facility takes compared to whole social welfare facilities will be accelerated considering past increase speed. On the other hand, about 60％ of elderly people have low physical and mental level almost dose to handicapped people therefore special environmental concerns helping their independent living are necessary. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether facilities for the elderly are adequate to accommodate their request condition by understanding color among environmental factors is one of most important factor for smooth understanding, communication and psychological remedy effect for thou. For this purpose, importance and effect of color and visual characteristic and reaction to color in elderly environment are researched through documents and visited 10 facilities in Seoul and Kyunggi region to research interior color status. And measuring of color on 5 main spaces of the facilities such as lobby/lounge, corridor, dining room, bedroom, stairway/ramp are done under analysis of its functional and aesthetic level based on Moon ＆ Spencer's color theory.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.31-31
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• 2003

색채는 우리 삶의 건강과 미적 조화를 결정하는 요소이며 색의 '문화시대'로 이해되는 21세기에는 개인의 영역에서뿐만 아니라 국가적인 차원에 이르기까지 다양하게 활용될 전략적인 과제로 인식되고 있다. 그럼에도 21세기의 소프트웨어인 색에 대한 연구는 아직도 국내에서는 색명이 정확히 정립되지 못하고 있으며, 색을 적용하는 산업 현장에서조차 보편화된 도구와 색체계가 일관되지 못한 것이 우리의 현실이다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.11
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• pp.110-118
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• 2012

This study was performed based on "Basic plan of landscape forming project in Jujeon village" which was performed during January ~ August 2011 as a target of "Pilot project of landscape forming in coast village" held by the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. The project target, Jujeon village, Dong-gu, Ulsan metropolitan city has unique scenery and cultural and historic features. However, its distinct landscape is getting fallen due to insufficient management and development done without considering local feature. Therefore, we need to plan to increase the distinctive place value of coast village, and the landscape color plan is an essential element upon ma king entire harmony of village unit. This study, therefore, aims to suggest authentic landscape color plan and improvement plan of Jujeon village through local color research, local history, geographical feature, and resident sense research of Jujeon village. Especially, for independent landscape color plan for a small village, this study is significant to develop authentic color plan of Jujeon village based on storytelling and to provide possibility in landscape color plan through storytelling in the future.

• Archives of design research
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• v.20 no.1 s.69
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• pp.79-88
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• 2007

A company's plan to reform its products' image cannot obtain expected results unless a color plan is included in the reformation plan. A color plan is essential since color conveys to customers much information on function, shape, and material quality of the product. In other words, color is the essential dimension or criteria that customers use when evaluating the quality of goods. Despite the importance of a color plan, companies in Korea are still behind in researching and receiving 'color information' compared to those in more advanced countries. Recognizing the importance of products color, many international companies constantly make their efforts to predict trendy colors and preferred styles of customers before they develop products. It is suggested that domestic companies invest more in color infrastructure to be more successful in making products which can catch the customers' eyes and emotion. Different life styles by age, income level, and gender would be only a few of many factors to be investigated to build color plans for a product. In this study, it is attempted to see the color tendency of young generation by gender, and also to analyze empirically the influence of product's color on its image and customers' behavior. The results are analyzed with frequency analysis, cross tabulation analysis, T-test, one-way ANOVA using SPSS Win 12. The results of this study show that color preference, product image and product attitude are influenced by product's color, and color is an important factor for forming additional emotional value together with the product's original functional value. Judging from the findings, it is recommended that a company undertake careful research before developing a product to find out how customers respond differently to products in different colors especially when the product belongs to the product category where color is considered to be a determinant factor in terms of choosing a brand.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.112-128
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• 2015

To consider an identity about traditional folk village, this study analyzes color characteristic of traditional folk village by targeting Cuandixia folk village in China. For method of study, color is analyzed by KSCA(Korea Standard Color Analysis) program and images of color are drawn by I.R.I. Based on these, four results are came out. First, color distribution of Cuandixia is appeared in YR, R, Y, GY order. Furthermore, there are no affiliation of BG, and B but a lot of affiliation of YR. Second, the whole is made up of color that is applied to mist gray/low chroma in the value and chroma stakes. Especially, high chroma is extracted by only commercial old house, the rest is made up of middle and low chroma color. Third, dark color is the most by KS Color System and dark reddish gray and medium gray are occupied most part. Fourth, the whole atmosphere of village is static and hard, and the image is researched as gentle. Through the research, It applies extracted color palette for plan and preservation of traditional folk village. As using the color that is reflected in national and local distinct characteristic, preserving the color reflected in history and culture of the village, and applying color planning considered harmony with surrounding environment, it is expected that it can help to direct the color involved traditional and cultural meaning.