• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상태궤환 제어기

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Design of an OPtimal Controller for the Nonlinear Robot Manipulators with the Actuator Dynamics (조작기의 동특성을 고려한 비선형 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 최적 제어기 설계)

  • 김학범;이양범
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1376-1385
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a new dynamic model which is represented by the second order differenatial equation and itcludes the robot arm dynamics as well as the actuator dynamics. The model exhibits excellent performance in the steady state and transient response. In addition the time varing nonlinear and coupled dynamic system has been linearized and decoupled by using nonlinear feedback and linearization method. In this case a pole assignment law is used to improve stability, and the optimal control altorithm is applied to the error equation to minimize the path error. In applying the proposed algorithm to the three joint manipulator with actuators, we obtained very encouraging results.

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Delay-Dependent $H_{\infty}$ control of Time-delayed Linear Systems (시간지연 선형 시스템의 시간지연 종속 $H_{\infty}$ 제어)

  • Yi, Yearn-Gui;Bae, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jin-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2483-2485
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문에서는 시간 지연 선형시스템에 대하여 시간 지연에 종속인 새로운 $H_{\infty}$ 제어에 관한 결과를 제시한다. 새롭게 제시된 Lyapunov-Krasovskii 후보 함수를 이용하여 시간지연 선형시스템에 대한 보다 개선된 시간지연 종속 $L_2$이득 안정화 조건을 유도한 후, 이 결과를 바탕으로 시간지연 선형시스템에 대한 상태 궤환 $H_{\infty}$제어기 설계방법을 제시한다. 제시되는 결과들은 LMI 형태로 주어지고, 또한 예제를 통하여 제시된 결과의 유용성을 보인다.

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Instantaneous Voltage Control Scheme of Auxiliary Power Supply System for Electric Railway Vehicles (철도차량 보조전원장치의 순시전압제어)

  • 김재식;최재호;임성수;이은규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an instantaneous voltage control scheme of au킹liary power supply system for the electric railway v vehicles, The resonance problem of the LC filter and the existing steady state error are more serious as the use of l instantaneous voltage control techniques for the fast transient response at the nonlinear load, A filter capacitor current f feedback loop is considered to increase the damping ratio of the voltage transfer function for the suppression of the resonance problem of the LC inverter output filter. To eliminate the steady state en‘or existing in case of the AC l instantaneous voltage control. the high gain transfer function is added to the conventional PI controller. The theoretical a analysis is well described with the simulation results. The validity of the proposed schemes is well verified through the s simulation and expelimental results for the 5 kVA prototype.

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Dynamic Stabilization for a Nonlinear System with Uncontrollable Unstable Linearization (제어불가능 불안정 선형화를 가지는 비선형 시스템에 대한 다이나믹 안정화)

  • Seo, Sang-Bo;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we design a dynamic state feedback smooth stabilizer for a nonlinear system whose Jacobian linearization may have uncontrollable mode because its eigenvalues are on the right half-plane. After designing an augmented system, a dynamic exponent scaling and backstepping enable one to explicitly design a smooth stabilizer and a continuously differentiable Lyapunov function which is positive definite and proper. The convergence of the designed controller is proved by the new notion 'degree indicator'.

Robust and Non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ Decentralized Fuzzy Model Control Method for Nonlinear Interconnected System with Time Delay (시간지연을 가지는 비선형 상호연결시스템의 견실비약성 $H_{\infty}$ 분산 퍼지모델 제어기법)

  • Kim, Joon-Ki;Yang, Seung-Hyeop;Kwon, Yeong-Sin;Bang, Kyung-Ho;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2010
  • In general, due to the interactions among subsystems, it is difficult to design an decentralized controller for nonlinear interconnected systems. In this study, the model of nonlinear interconnected systems is studied via decentralized fuzzy control method with time delay and polytopic uncertainty. First, the nonlinear interconnected system is represented by an equivalent Takagi-Sugeno type fuzzy model. And the represented model can be rewritten as Parameterized Linear Matrix Inequalities(PLMIs), that is, LMIs whose coefficients are functions of a parameter confined to a compact set. We show that the resulting fuzzy controller guarantees the asymptotic stability and disturbance attenuation of the closed-loop system in spite of controller gain variations within a resulted polytopic region by example and simulations.

Control of Electromagnetic Levitation System using ε-scaling Partial State Feedback Controller (ε조절 요소를 가진 부분 상태 궤환 제어기를 이용한 자기부상 시스템의 제어)

  • Park, Gyu-Man;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1572-1576
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    • 2011
  • The electromagnetic levitation(EMS) system is one of the well-known nonlinear system because of its nonlinearity and several control techniques have been proposed. We propose an ${\epsilon}$-scaling partial feedback controller for the ball position control of the EMS system. The key feature of our proposed controller is the use of the scaling factor ${\epsilon}$ which provides a function of controller gain tuning along with robustness. In this paper, we show the stability analysis of our proposed controller and the convergence analysis of the state observer in terms of ${\epsilon}$-scaling factor. In addition, the experimental results show the validity of the proposed controller and improved control performance over the conventional PID controller.

LQ-PID Controller Design for Speed Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 LQ-PID 제어기 설계)

  • 이충우;서병설
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an LQ-PID controller to reduce errors occurring between input and output speeds in braking or emergency braking and to solve delay of speed or the excessive overshoot problems occurring at the speed control of induction motor. The conventional LQ controller is a method that move the poles in locations that satisfy design specifications such as overshoot and settling time etc. by state-feedback. So it may not be able to satisfy the overshoot requirement in case of the existence of zero in the closed loop transfer function. To attack this zero-problem it is presented a new design methodology of LQ-PID controller by introducing an analytic technique to eliminate the effect of zeros on the closed loop transfer function.

광원의 색측정에 대한 IES 지침 해설

  • 이진우
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the variable speed control of permanent magnet synchronous motor driven by a sinusoidal PWM inverter based on maximun torque sensitivity is presented. The developed torque or speed control is achieved by the field orientation technique. For the field orientation, the resolver is used as the rotor positioning sensor mounted on the motor shaft without pull-out of the synchonism at any speed. To show the validity of proposed control method, the simulation and experimental results are provided. The advantages of the proposed control method are to achieve the fast current and speed responses.

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Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Dirve based on Maximum Torque Sensitivity (영구자석 동기전동기의 최대 토오크 감도운전)

  • 윤병도;김기용;이병송
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the variable speed control of permanent magnet synchronous motor driven by a sinus¬oidal PWM inverter based on maximum torque sensitivity is presented. The developed torque or speed control is achieved by the field orientation technique. For the field orientation, the resolver is used as the rotor positioning sensor mounted on the motor shaft without pull-out of the synchonism at any speed. To show the validity of proposed control method, the simulation and experimental results are provided. The advantages of the proposed control method are to achieve the fast current and speed responses.

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Embedded Control System of Segway Robot using Model Based Design (모델기반 설계를 이용한 이륜 도립진자 로봇의 임베디드 제어시스템)

  • Ku, Dae-Kwan;Ji, Jun-Keun;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.2975-2982
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, embedded control system of segway robot using model based design is presented. Design of control program in embedded system can be implemented simply and easily by model based design method using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Segway robot is consisted of a NXT Mindstorms controller, two DC servo motors, a ultrasonic sensor, a gyro sensor, and a light sensor. It is a unstable nonlinear system and has a control problem of body pitch angle. So controller of segway robot is designed using state feedback LQR control. It is confirmed through design and experiment of controller that the model based design method, that is not depend on target processor, has merits compared with the text based design in aspects such as a program development, an error detection/modify, and an insight of software structure.