• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.48-50
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 기능성 의류소재로서 나노캡슐화 상전이 물질 처리 직물의 적합성을 평가를 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 직물의 역학적 특성과 촉감 감성과의 관계에 대해 분석하였다. 분석결과, 면직물과 폴리에스테르직물에 모두 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 최대 하중시의 신장성, 전단강성, 표면마찰계수, 인장선형성, 두께 총 5가지로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 역학적 특성이 면직물과 폴리에스테르직물의 촉감 감성을 예측할 수 있는지 확인하기 위한 회귀분석 결과 두 직물 모두 R2가 0.7이상으로 예측력이 높게 나타난 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2014.03a
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• pp.359-370
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• 2014

두 가지 서로 다른 원소를 포함한 나노 크기의 금속클러스터가 여러 화학반응의 효과적인 촉매로 각광받고 있다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 분자동역학을 이용하여 48개로 구성된 Au-Pd 나노 금속 클러스터의 다양한 구조와 상전이 현상을 살펴보고자 한다.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2017.03a
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• pp.100-109
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• 2017

이번 연구에서 우리는 궤적 앙상블을 이용해 1 차원 Ising 모형의 동역학적 상전이를 관측했다. s 앙상블이라고도 불리는 궤적 앙상블은 활성도의 켤레 변수를 도입해 활성도에 편중을 두어 궤적을 추출한 앙상블이다. 평형상태에 있는 1 차원 Ising 모델에서는 외부 자기장이 존재하지 않을 때 상전이가 나타나지 않는다. 하지만 s 앙상블을 통해서 우리는 1 차원 Ising 모형에서 동역학적 상전이가 존재한다는 사실을 발견할 수 있었다. 이동역학적 상전이는 유한 크기 조정 법칙이 잘 적용되며 2 차원 Ising 모형과 같은 보편성 등급을 가진 것을 통해 두 상전이가 서로 연관되어 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 열역학적 함수인 에너지와 동역학적 함수인 활성도 사이에 선형관계가 존재하는 점을 통해 동역학적 함수와 열역학적 함수 사이의 관계가 존재하는 것을 확인했다. 마지막으로 또 다른 열역학적인 함수인 자화도에 편중을 두었을 때 동역학적 상전이가 일어나는 임계점이 이동하는 것을 통해 에너지 외의 다른 열역학적 함수도 동역학적 함수와 연관된다는 것을 알아냈다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.99-100
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• 2023

In this study, an approach has been made to understand the effect of encapsulation thickness of the nanoencapsulated PCMs on the phase transition kinetics. Paraffin is encapsulated by silica via single pot polycondensation reaction. Different ratios of silica precursor are chosen to encapsulate paraffin. The obtained encapsulated PCMs are identified as nano sized, as well as with increasing silica precursor, thicker silica encapsulations have been manifested with shrinking core diameter. The synthesized PCMs are characterized using various characterization techniques. Isochronal kinetic studies are done in differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) to understand about their phase transformation behaviors. This study can appreciate the cognition of the large-scale applications of PCMs into the building constructions as well as the fundamental conception on the phase transition kinetics of PCMs can also be amended.

• Korean Journal of Materials Research
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.581-588
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• 2000

Phase transition of the Lennard-Jonesian binary system with a free surface was studied by employing molecular dynamics simulation. The main focus of this study was to investigate the effect of size misfit and solute concentration on phase transition during heating and quenching. For a binary system with a free surface, the melting point and the critical quenching rate decrease as size misfit and solute concentration increase.

• Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.665-672
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• 2016

This study is conducted to investigate the effect of phase change materials (PCM) on hydration heat and strength characteristics of cement mortar. Two types of Barium and Strontium-based PCMs were used in this study and the addition ratio of each PCM to the cement mortar ranged from 1% to 5% by cement weight. Flow test, semi-adiabatic temperature rise test, compressive strength and flexural strength test were carried out to examine the PCM effect on heat and mechanical properties of cement mortar. Test results indicated that PCMs used in this study were effective to control hydration heat of cement mortar, and Barium-based PCM slightly reduce flow value. The compressive and flexural strength of cement mortar with PCM decreased with increasing the adding mount of PCM. The prediction model for compressive strength of cement mortar with different addition levels of PCMs are suggested in this study.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 2019

Phase change material(PCM) has the capacity to absorb or release energy in heat when the phase changes. This study conducted to investigate the effect of strontium-based PCM on the hydration heat and mechanical properties of mortar with fly ash and blast furnace slag. The amounts of PCM were 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5% by the cementitious materials weight. The tests about mortar flow, semi-adiabatic temperature rise, compressive and flexural strength tests were carried out for twelve types of mortar mixtures. The test results indicated that the use of PCM was effective to reduce hydration heat and retard hydration of mortar with industrial by-products. In particular, the heat generation rate of mortars with fly ash was lower than that of mortars with blast furnace slag. The compressive strength of mortar with fly ash and blast furnace slag were decreased with increasing PCM ratio.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.77-80
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• 2006

Structural phase transformations of silicon during nanoindentation were investigated in detail at the atomic level. The molecular dynamics simulations of nanoindentation on the (100), (110) and (111) surface of single crystalline silicon were simulated, and this supported the theoretical prediction of the anisotropic behavior of structural phase transformations. Simulations showed that microscopic aspects of phase transformation varied according to the crystallographic orientation of the contact surface and were directly linked to the slip system.

• Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.13-22
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• 2018

Aluminum silicates ($Al_2SiO_5$) undergo phase transitions among kyanite, andalusite, and sillimanite depending on temperature and pressure conditions. The minerals are often used as an important indicator of the degree of metamorphism for certain metamorphic rocks. In this study, we have applied classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory (DFT) to the aluminum silicates. We examined the crystal structures as a function of applied pressure and the corresponding stabilities based on calculated enthalpies at each pressure. In terms of the lattice parameters, both methods showed that the volume decreases as the pressure increases as observed in the experiment. In particular, DFT results differed from experimental results by much less than 1%. As to the relative stability, however, both methods showed different levels of accuracy. In the MD simulations, a transition pressure at which the relative stability between two minerals reverse could not be determined because the enthalpies were insensitive to the applied pressure. On the other hand, in DFT calculations, the relative stability relation among the three minerals was consistent with experiment, although the transition pressure was strongly dependent on the choice of the electronic exchange-correlation functional.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.15-24
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• 2015

In magnetic levitation vehicles, the clearance between the magnet and track should be maintained within an allowable range through a feedback control loop. The flexibility of the guideway would introduce additional modes in the overall suspension system, resulting in dynamic interaction between the guideway vibration and the electromagnetic suspension control system. This dynamic interaction can be a serious problem, particularly at very low speeds or standstill, and may cause airgap instability. To optimize the overall system dynamics, an integrated dynamic model including mechanical and electrical parts and a flexible guideway as well as a control loop was developed. With the proposed model, airgap simulations at standstill were performed while varying the control gains, specifically with the aim of understanding the effects of gains of the PID controller on the airgap variation. The findings may be used to achieve a stable levitation controller design.