• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상사율

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Investigation on a Way to Maximize the Productivity in Poultry Industry (양계산업에 있어서 생산성 향상방안에 대한 조사 연구)

  • 오세정
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.105-127
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    • 1989
  • Although poultry industry in Japan has been much developed in recent years, it still needs to be developed , compared with developed countries. Since the poultry market in Korea is expected to be opened in the near future it is necessary to maximize the Productivity to reduce the production costs and to develop the scientific, technologies and management organization systems for the improvement of the quality in poultry production. Followings ale the summary of poultry industry in Japan. 1. Poultry industry in Japan is almost specized and commercialized and its management system is : integrated, cooperative and developed to industrialized intensive style. Therefore, they have competitive power in the international poultry markets. 2. Average egg weight is 48-50g per day (Max. 54g) and feed requirement is 2. 1-2. 3. 3. The management organization system is specialized and farmers in small scale form complex and farmers in large scale are integrated.

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Effects on Thymidine Analogs on Mitomycin C Induced DNA Repair Synthesis (Mitomycin C에 의한 DNA 回復合成에 미치는 Thymidine 相似體의 影響)

  • Park, Kyung-Hee;Park, Sang-Dai
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 1977
  • Dose response forDNA repair synthesis induced by various concentrations of MMC (0.05 $\\sim$ 0.5 $\\mu$g/ml) in HeLa $S_3$ cells was not dose-dependent and the amounts of it were relatively lower, representing $7\\sim9%$ of total DNA synthesizing cells in $0.1\\sim0.5 \\mug/ml$ concentrations. Time dependence study showed that MMC-induced DNA repair synthesis occurred as long as for 24 hours with similar incidences in all time courses. Pretreatment with BUdR was found to have a sensitization effect on MMC-induced DNA repair synthesis, but that with IUdR was not. Combined treatment with BUdR of IUdR and MMC suppressed remarkably the semiconservative DNA synthesis especially at later time course. These results seem to suggest that damages induced in DNA by MMC might be repaired by both fast and slow excision processes.

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The Behaviours of Existing Tunnels in response to Multiple side-by-side Tunnel Construction in Soft Ground (연약지반 다수의 터널 병렬시공 시 기존터널의 거동)

  • Ahn, Sung Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes laboratory experiments modelling multiple tunnel construction in soft ground. A series of small-scale model tests have been conducted at approximately 1/50 scale in order to investigate the behaviours of existing tunnels in response to the construction of new tunnels in close proximity. The model tunnels were constructed in a consolidated Speswhite Kaolin clay using a tunnelling device involving an auger type cutter within a shield. Strain gauges and LVDTs were used for instrumenting the existing tunnels. The findings obtained from the analyses of these tests were compared to the field measurements involving the reconstruction of the Northern Line London Underground Ltd. tunnels at Old street, United Kingdom. The results were also compared to the ground movement measurements obtained from a separate set of tests undertaken using the same apparatus and experimental procedures.

Seismic Stability Evaluation of Sand Ground with Organic Soil by Using Shaking Table Test (진동대 시험을 이용한 유기질토가 협재된 모래지반의 내진 안정성 평가)

  • Yongjin Chung;Youngchul Baek;Donghyuk Lee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2023
  • The Gangneung region has an environment suitable for the formation of organic soil, and there is an alluvial layer in which sedimentary sand layers are distributed on the upper and lower parts of the organic soil. In order to evaluate the seismic safety of the railway roadbed passing through the Gangneung area, a railway roadbed and ground model considering the similarity ratio was fabricated, a shaking table test was conducted, and the seismic stability was evaluated by comparing the effective stress analysis results. The applied seismic waves were artificial seismic waves, Gyeongju seismic waves, Borah seismic waves, Nahanni seismic waves, and Tabas seismic waves. It became. Due to the ground reinforcement effect by jet grouting applied to the lower ground of the new roadbed, the displacement of the new roadbed was found to be reduced from a minimum of 33.7% to a maximum of 56.7% compared to the existing roadbed. The shaking table test results were verified by effective stress analysis using the Finn model of the Flac program, and showed a similar trend to the shaking table test values.

The Librarian's Emotional Labor at the University Libraries: Focusing on the Relationship among Supervisor'S Emotional Intelligence, Social Support and Library Service Level (대학도서관 사서의 감정노동에 관한 연구 - 상사의 감성지능, 사회적 지원 및 도서관서비스 제공수준과의 관계를 중심으로 -)

  • Min, Sook Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.345-376
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    • 2014
  • This study examined (1) what effect emotional labor has on an university library, focusing on (2) the relationship among a supervisor's emotional intelligence, the extent of social support and the level of library service on job performance. The survey period took place from 14 Oct. to 4 Nov. 2013. 533 librarians at 13 public and 28 private university libraries were included in the survey. Of the 533 surveys distributed, 529 were returned and used in the final analysis. SPSS Win 21.0 was used for statistical analysis, factor analysis, regression analysis and differential analysis. The survey also shows that a librarian's emotional labor affects emotional intelligence of supervisor, social support and library service level positively. This finding is not the case for the employees in the general service industry. Because the librarian is professional and manages stress better than general employees. This research suggest the following practical measures. Educational programs for librarian's emotional intelligence should be planned in order to improve library service.

A study on the vehicle fire property using the large scale calorimeter (대형칼로리미터를 이용한 차량 화재 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Yong-Ho;Kim, Heung-Youl;Shin, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2007
  • The reduced scale fire test provides basic data but it is not enough to analysis real fire problem directly because there is no exact analogy theory between a real fire and the reduced scale model. Therefore we have developed the large scale calorimeter in order to the real scale fire test. This advanced large scale calorimeter used for physical properties such as a heat release rate, based upon consumption of $O_2$ method. Using this large scale calorimeter, we cameo out the real scale vehicle fire test in order to evaluation for heat release rate. We obtained the calculated result for HRR $2.3{\sim}3.4\;MW$ and this result is very similar to the PIARC candidate HRR. It is approve that this facility has the reliability and it is capable of applying to the advance fire research in the future.

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A Study on Truncated Flapped Airfoil for Efficient Icing Wind Tunnel Test (효율적 결빙 시험을 위한 절단 익형 형상 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Ki;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Nagdewe, Suryakant;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2011
  • The evaluation of supercooled water droplet impingement characteristics of full-scale aircraft components in wind tunnels under icing conditions has been severely limited by the relative size of the component and the test facility. The concept of truncated airfoil sections has been suggested in order to extend the operational range of icing tunnels. With proper deflection of the small trailing-edge flap on the truncated airfoil the local pressure distribution may remain very close to that of the full-scale airfoil. In this study the shape of a truncated flapped airfoil is investigated for various deflection angles. To validate the truncated flapped airfoils, air flow and collection efficiency over the truncated airfoil are compared with the results of the full-scale airfoil obtained from the state-of-the-art icing simulation code.

The Relations of Emotional Labor to Emotional Exhaustion and Turnover Intention in Call Center Workers (콜센터 근로자의 감정노동과 감정소진 및 이직의도의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Yun;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.197-210
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, I show the factors which have an effect on the emotional exhaustion and turnover intention in call center workers who perform emotional labor using telephone without direct confronting with clients. I empirically show that emotional exhaustion decreases job satisfaction and increases turnover intention. Therefore the emotional exhaustion is the important managing factor for efficient management of call center. To weaken emotional exhaustion, it is necessary to decrease time pressure in call center work. To weaken turnover intention, it is important to strengthen superior support. This study makes a contribution in providing the fact that emotional exhaustion is an important managing factor in administration of call center worker.

A Study of Transonic Premixed Combustion in a Diverging Channel Using Asymptotic Analysis (점근해석을 이용한 확대형 채널 내의 천음속 예혼합 연소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2005
  • A steady transonic dilute premixed combustion in a diverging channel is investigated by using asymptotic analysis. This model explores the nonlinear interactions between the near-sonic speed of the flow, the small changes in geometry from a straight channel, and the small heat release due to the one-step first-order Arrhenius chemical reaction. The reactive flow is described by a nonhomogeneous transonic small-disturbance (TSD) equation coupled with an ordinary differential equation for the calculation of the reactant mass fraction in the combustible gas. Also the asymptotic analysis reveals the similarity parameters that govern the reacting flow problem. The results show the complicated nonlinear interaction between the convection, reaction, and geometry effects and its effect on the flow behavior.

The Study on the Emotional Labor, Emotional Exhaustion and Turnover Intention of Call Center Tele-Communicators (콜센터 상담원의 감정노동과 감정소진 및 이직의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Yun;Yang, Hae-Sul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.291-308
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    • 2008
  • This study shows the factors which have an effect on the emotional exhaustion and turnover intention in call center tole-communicators who perform emotional labor using telephone without direct confronting with clients. This study empirically shows that emotional exhaustion decreases job satisfaction and increases turnover intention. Therefore the emotional exhaustion is the important managing factor for efficient management of call center. To weaken emotional exhaustion, it is necessary to decrease time pressure in call center work. To weaken turnover intention, it is important to strengthen superior support. This study makes a contribution in providing the fact that emotional exhaustion is an important managing factor in administration of call center tole-communicators.

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