• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삶의

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The moderating effects of social support on the relationship between stigma and quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS (HIV/AIDS 감염인의 지각된 낙인이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 조절효과 중심으로-)

  • Lee, In Jeong;Rhee, Young Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.347-369
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    • 2013
  • Quality of life for people living with HIV/AIDS is significant as it concerns the treatment process, survival rate, HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment as well. Prevalent prejudice in our society significantly lowers the quality of patient's life. There is a need for an intervention and the effort to eliminate the stigma in order to lessen the negative effects as well. However, there are very few researches that examine the quality of life when it comes to people living with HIV/AIDS; even less when it comes to research that examines the stigma that affects the quality of life negatively. Therefore, this research seeks to verify the moderating effects of social support that seek to eliminate the stigma upon the quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS. Research had been conducted with 102 people living with HIV/AIDS and the balancing effect of the social effort was verified through hierarchical regression analysis and a simple slope test. As the result of the research, control variables such as educational level and whether the patient has a job or not have significant effect and the stigma that the patient is aware of has significant negative effect. Social support had positive effect in quality of life and that it has a moderating effect on stigma which in turn affects the quality of life. Based on these results, social work related implications that were suggested are as follows; need for information and education as to better the quality of life for people living with HIV/AIDS and eliminate the social stigma and that group support program based on the local community which is needed for social support. Further research was advised based on the limitations of this research.

The Effects of Preparation for Aging of the Elderly on Life Satisfaction & Mediating Effects of Social Support (노인의 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 매개효과)

  • Song, kee-young;Lee, sang-ju;Roh, sang-eun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 노인의 삶의 질 향상에 대한 관심으로부터 출발하여 인구의 고령화에 따라 늘어난 노후에 대한 준비로 삶의 만족도 수준을 높이는 것을 궁극적인 목표로 삼았다. 이를 위해 노후준비의 하위 유형을 신체적 노후준비, 경제적 노후준비, 정서 사회적 노후준비로 구성하여 이를 다중 독립변인으로 설정하였다. 또한 사회적 지지를 매개변인, 삶의 만족도를 종속변인으로 하여 각 변인 간 구조적 관계를 밝히고, 노후준비의 하위 유형과 삶의 만족도 간 사회적 지지가 매개효과를 갖는지 검증하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 국민노후보장패널(Korean Retirement and Income Study: KReIS) 3차 및 5차 부가조사 자료로부터 추출한 65세 이상의 노인 4,058명이다. 자료 분석을 위해서는 SPSS 25.0과 SPSS PROCESS macro v2.16을 활용하였다. 연구결과 노후준비의 하위 유형 중 정서 사회적 노후준비는 삶의 만족도에 유의미한 직접효과를 발생시켰을 뿐만 아니라, 사회적 지지의 매개를 통해서도 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 결과를 보였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인의 삶의 만족도를 달성하는 데 중요한 변수인 정서 사회적 노후준비와 사회적 지지 제고를 위한 사회복지 정책 및 실천적 방안을 제언하였다.

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Case study on the Restoration the Meaning of Life by Logo Therapy (로고테라피를 통한 삶의 의미 회복에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2022
  • Modern University students easily experience identity turmoil. The purpose of this study is to explore the process of recovery of univercity student who lose the meaning of life and feel depressed and lethargic by Logo-therapy, and to seek therapeutic use in counseling. As a result of the analysis, Loss of meaning and confusion in life, Expressing the will to pursue meaning, Meaning of life recovery and re-implication, 3 categories and 10 subcategories were derived. Through other Qualitative research. I hope that more results will show that Logo-therapy restores the meaning of life to university students. It can be used as therapeutic data to seek university student's meaning of life by Logo therapy.

The Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy between the Elderly's Digital Information Literacy and Life Satisfaction (노인의 디지털 정보활용능력과 삶의 만족도의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과 분석)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Im;Song, Inuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the mediating effects of self-efficacy on the relationships between digital information literacy and life satisfaction among the elderly. For this study, data were gathered from 396 adults over the age of 60 years in a welfare center for senior citizens in D Metropolitan City. Hierarchical regression analysis was performed to verify the mediating effects of self-efficacy on the relationship between digital information literacy and life satisfaction of the elderly. The analysis showed that the digital information literacy and self-efficacy were positively correlated. Moreover, higher digital information literacy had a positive effect on self-efficacy. Furthermore, the level of information literacy using digital devices had a positive effect on their life satisfaction. Therefore, the satisfaction of life in old age is increased by the medium of self-efficacy. Based on these findings, several measures for improving digital information literacy were discussed.

The Effect of Stress and Reasons for Living on Suicidal Ideation: The Mediated Moderation Effect of Social Support (대학생의 스트레스와 삶의 이유가 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 매개된 조절효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Hye
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine whether Reasons for Living play mediating roles in the links between stress and suicidal ideation, and Social Support moderate the effect of stress on Reasons for Living. In addition, the mediated moderation effect on the relationship between stress and suicidal ideation was examined. A total of 608 university students completed self-reporting questionnaire on stress, suicidal ideation, Reasons for Living and social support. The results indicated that Living on Suicidal mediated the relationship between stress and suicidal ideation, and social support moderated the links between stress and Living on Suicidal. Finally, the mediated moderation effect of social support the association between stress, Living on Suicidal, and suicidal ideation was found. These findings suggest that social support may function as a protective factor for university students' suicidal ideation.

The Effects of Psychosocial Factors on Life Satisfaction of the Oldest Old (초고령 노인의 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 심리사회적 요인들에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, In-Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.359-382
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    • 2009
  • Little research has been done to understand the dynamics of well-being among the oldest old, although Korea experiences a rapid increase of this population group. This study explored the effects of demographic characteristics, physical condition, stressful life events and worries on life satisfaction of aged 85 and over. The moderating effects of psychosocial resources in buffering the negative effects of the life events and worries on life satisfaction of this group were also examined. The survey data collected from 213 community residing aged 85 and over was used for analyses. Major findings are as follows. First, most frequent stressors of the oldest old were health related problems. Second, greater worries, higher income status, lower level of physical impairment, co-residence with adult children were significantly related to higher life satisfaction of the oldest old. Third, emotional support from adult children as well as self-esteem of the older persons had buffering effects on the relationship between worries and life satisfaction. According to the results, implications for practice and services to increase life satisfaction of the oldest old were discussed.

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A study on the relations between the quality of life and the life satisfaction of the elderly (노인의 삶의 질과 삶의 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Ha, Jeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the relations between the quality of life and the life satisfaction of the elderly based on the 2008 national survey data of the actual living condition of the elderly and welfare need. We found that the questions about the quality of life is categorized by three groups such as self consolidation, harmony between generations and hope for later activity, which is the order of the power of the affection to life satisfaction. The result of this paper could be used as a basic document for taking efficient actions for the welfare services to the elderly.

A Study on the Longitudinal Change Pattern and the Predictor Factor of Life Satisfaction of People with Disabilities: Focused on Social Capital including network and social participation (장애인의 삶의 만족도 변화양상과 예측요인에 관한 연구: 사회 자본의 구성개념인 네트워크와 사회참여를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Gye Seung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.375-402
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the longitudinal change pattern of life satisfaction and the effect of social capital of people with disabilities. For this study, data were drawn from the panel data employment for the disabled from the second to the fifth. It includes 3,206 person with disabilities. The methodology adopted in this study is the latent growth curve modeling. The findings of this study are as follows: First, Life satisfaction has been decreased over years and the difference between individuals of life satisfaction of people with disabilities were statistically significant. Second, The intercept of life satisfaction in the disabled was positively associated with network, and slope of life satisfaction was negatively related to network. Third, social participation positively influences the intercept of life satisfaction but, no significant affect to the slope. Based on results of the study, practical implication and the political-approach to interventions for the better life satisfaction of the disabled are being discussed.

The Differences of Quality of Life by Gender in Undergraduate : focused on health practice (성별에 따른 대학생의 건강관련 삶의 질 차이 : 건강행위 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the research was to investigate the differences in quality of life by gender and to identify the factors that influence the qulatiy of life focused on health practice. Quality of Life was measured by the Korean health related Quality of Life Scale(KQOLS) which was developed to reflect the regional, cultural and emotional background. Questionnaires were collected from 115 undergraduate male and female students in D city. Male had higher KQOLS than female but there was no statistically significant difference but appeared statistically significantly higher KQOLS in the subdomains of physical functioning, Vitality, Mental health, spiritual health. A difference analysis of determinants of the quality of life in undergraduated male and female focused on health practice showed that the factors that influenced the quality of life in male were disease, regular exercise, BMI and the explanation of antecedent variables stood at 25.1%. On the other hand, these variables did not explain the quality of life in female.

The Relationship between Type of Participation in the Senior Employment and Life Satisfaction -Focusing on the Mediating Effect gainst Depression- (노인일자리 참여 유형과 삶의 만족도와의 관계 -우울감의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Myung Ok;Moon, Jae Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.629-637
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether or not types of participation in the senior employment that greatly affect the level of life satisfaction is related to depression and to verify the relationship between life satisfaction and depression by using the correlation analysis. The findings of this study suggested that the effect of on the participation in the senior employment against the depression was positive(+) and the depression had a correlationship with life satisfaction. Therefore, the higher the number of participation in the senior employment for the public sector was, the lower the satisfaction of life, and the more time of participating in the senior employment for the private sector was, the higher the satisfaction of life. Based on the results of this study, in order to increase the satisfaction of senior life, the government, the local autonomous entity, and other companies should work together so that they can make a reasonable plan to create the employment of the private sector for jobs of the elderly.