• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.19 no.9
• /
• pp.362-373
• /
• 2018

This study was pre-experimental research designed to compare the differences between pre-and post the effect of core fundamental education program of senior nursing student′s core fundamental nursing skills, clinical competency and problem solving process for one semester. Core fundamental education program which consists of three steps, 12 session. The subjects of this study were 192 graduates of one nursing college and surveyed from March 20 to June 23, 2017. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the paired t-test, t-test, ANOVA by SAS for Windows(ver. 9.8) and AMOS(ver. 20.0) As a result, pre-post recognition level of core fundamental education program was nursing skills competency pre $(3.42{\pm}.42)$ and post $3.88({\pm}.61)$, clinical competency was pre $3.74({\pm}.47)$ and post $3.98({\pm}.67)$. The core fundamental nursing skills(p=.017), clinical competency(p=.041) increased significantly after education program. Core fundamental nursing skills, clinical competency and problem solving process was significantly different according to male group(p=.003/p=.013/p=.005), high satisfaction group in nursing major(p=<.000/p=.009/p=<.000), confidence improvement group(p=.044/p=.047/p=.004) at the core skill contest. In conclusion, this study showed that the core fundamental nursing education program of senior nursing students had a positive effect on core fundamental nursing skills and clinical competency.

• Journal of Naturopathy
• /
• v.11 no.1
• /
• pp.9-17
• /
• 2022

Background: No studies have reported on the effects of loess beddings on insomnia patients. Purpose: It studied the change in quality of life and quality of sleep after having 15 insomnia subjects use the bedding that emits far-infrared rays. Methods: After using loess bedding for the test group and general yellow bedding for the control group, the study was conducted in the form of a questionnaire on the WHO quality of life of the subjects. Results: In the overall quality of life evaluation, the pre-and post-changes significantly improved in the test group. Using loess bedding was greatly enhanced the physical change, the actual sleep time, and the quality of sleep of the test group. The period of sleep was significantly longer post-treating, and the habitual sleep efficiency was considerably higher, and sleep disturbance was significantly lower than before in the test group. Sleep drug use and daytime dysfunction after treating in the test group significantly improved the sleep effect. Changes in the Sociality Scale, Environmental Change Scale, and Quality of Life Scale significantly improved in the test group. The quality of life for 14 items in the test group was significantly correlated. Daytime drowsiness, depression, and anxiety scale changes were significantly improved in the test group. According to the predictive survey, the subjects felt warmth in their body and comfort in mind during and after using loess bedding and evaluated that sleep quality was good. Conclusions: The overall quality of life in the test group increased using loess bedding.

• Survey Research
• /
• v.12 no.3
• /
• pp.173-186
• /
• 2011

We introduced the methodologies used to construct the longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weight that are required for the analysis of Korea Youth Panel Survey. To analyze the longitudinal dynamic change of the population, we derived the longitudinal weight through nonresponse adjustment based on logistic regression and post-stratification. Cross-sectional weights that are necessary to produce an asymptotically unbiased estimator of the population parameter were constructed through simple nonresponse adjustment based on overall response rate and post-stratification.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
• /
• 2009.05a
• /
• pp.231-234
• /
• 2009

남성 속옷은 신체 보호의 기능이 중요하지만 운동이나 거실 생활에서 속옷노출이 일반화됨에 따라 개성과 이미지를 표현할 수 있는 패션 아이템으로 변화되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 남성 속옷 시장에서 소비자가 원하는 감성과 이미지를 파악하고 소비자가 선호하는 감성요구에 부합하는 소재 특성이 데이터베이스로 만들어져 소비자가 원하는 속옷 제품개발이 이루어지는 시스템의 구축이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 남성용 속옷 문양디자인 개발을 위한 목적으로 남성 트렁크 팬티용 문양의 감성 이미지를 파악하고자 하였다. 본 연구를 위하여 시판하는 트렁크 팬티 중 문양의 형태 및 크기, 색상을 달리한 50 종을 수집하였고, 이중 25 종의 트렁크 팬티용 문양 이미지에 대한 주관적 감성평가를 2009년 4 월 부산지역에 거주하는 20 대 남녀 22 명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 주관적 감성평가를 위해 직물 문양 선호도에 관한 선행연구를 바탕으로 빈번하게 출현되는 26 개의 감성 형용어를 추출하였다. 감성 형용어를 7 점 척도로 문항화하여 설문지를 구성하고 설문지와 함께 25 종의 팬티 자극물을 보고 평가하도록 하였다. 수집한 자료의 통계분석을 위해 SPSS Win 12.0을 사용하여 빈도분석, 카이제곱 검정, 요인분석 분간분석 사후분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과 남성용 트렁크 팬티의 문양에 관한 감성 형용에는 '고급성', '활동성', '단순성', '호화성', '성숙성'의 요인으로 요약되었으며, 문양의 고급 감성 및 활동적 스타일이 트렁크 팬티 선호도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 트렁크 팬티의 색상 및 문양 유형이 선호도에 중요한 영향을 미치는 변수로 나타났는데, 남성 트렁크 팬티에 사용될 수 있는 무채색 계열의 고급스러우면서 단순한 도형 문양 디자인의 개발이 필요하다고 하겠다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.26 no.3
• /
• pp.109-117
• /
• 2008

The first phase of School Zone Improvement Project introduced to enhance the safety of school-routes were completed by 2007 and the second phase of the project will be continued from 2008 to 2012. Since a huge budget is required for the project, there is a need to evaluate how many child-related crashes were reduced through the project, prior to the implementation of the second phase. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the influence of the School Zone Improvement Project on reduction in child-related crashes with data collected from the database of the National Police Agency. This study employed a Before-and-After study with comparison group to assess how many crashes were reduced. The results showed that the number of child-related crashes were decreased by 10, which is about 39% reduction in crash frequencies. With respect to the land use characteristics of school zones, the number of reduced crashes in residential zone, commercial zone, and mixed zone were 2.41, 3.8, and 0.5, respectively. The results may provide a significant implication for the second phase of the project that there is a need to establish different plans for improvement project with respect to land use characteristics.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.14 no.5
• /
• pp.235-243
• /
• 2014

The purposes of this study were to observe the effects of the exercise programs which have different order of walking and resistance exercises on the composition of the abdominal fat and the blood lipid profiles of the obese college women and to provide basic materials for the development of more effective and more efficient exercise program in order to reduce and prevent obesity. Classification of group, "A" group(resistance exercise after aerobic exercise) is a group of 12 people, "B" group(resistance exercise after aerobic exercise) is a group of 12 people. To determine the abdominal fat, intestine fat area, subcutaneous fat area, ratio of intestine fat area/subcutaneous fat area were analyzed, while for the blood lipid profiles, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipid protein, and low density lipid protein were analyzed. First, there was statistically significant difference in the interaction in the abdomen subcutaneous fat. In the post analysis, the Resistance first group showed significantly more reduction to confirm that there was difference according to the order of the exercises. Second, there was statistically significant difference in the interaction effects in the factor of triglyceride. In the post analysis, the Resistance first group only showed significant reduction in the triglyceride to confirm that resistance exercise followed by aerobics would be better for the reduction of the triglyceride.

• 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• v.2006 no.10
• /
• pp.56-61
• /
• 2006

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
• /
• 2023.04a
• /
• pp.105-106
• /
• 2023

• 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• v.2006 no.10
• /
• pp.147-153
• /
• 2006

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
• /
• v.3 no.1
• /
• pp.169-177
• /
• 1996

본 논문에서는 한 유명 농구선수의 과거의 연도별 평균득점과 평균 야투율을 기초로 앞으로의 경기에 대한 평균득점과 평균야투율을 추정하기 위해 몬테칼로 베이지안 분석법 중의 하나인 Sampling-Important-Resampling (SIR) 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 즉 과거의 자료로부터 평균득점과 평균야투율에 대한 사전밀도함수를 설정하고 SIR 알고리즘을 이용하여 사후 밀도함수를 구한 후에 이를 기초로 베이지안 추론을 하였다.