• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 자립

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A Study on Self-reliance and Residential Service Needs of Patients with Chronic Mental Illness (만성정신질환자의 자립 및 주거 서비스에 대한 요구도 조사)

  • Jeon, Hyun Ju;Huh, Yu Jeong;Ko, Young-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Hon
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : Residential services are provided to help patients with chronic mental illness, but those have some problems because of provider focused services and uniformized training. So the purpose of the study was to explore residential needs of patients with the chronic mental illness such as chronic schizophrenia. Methods : A survey was conducted on 139 mental illness patients using mental health facilities at Ansan city area in South Korea. We investigated their demographic and social characteristics, the degree of self- reliance and residential service needs. Results : More than half of them had the desire for self-reliance, and they needed job support mostly. They were positive about the use of residential facilities and needed daily living skill and social skill training. Also they preferred day rehabilitation in type of facility. And they wanted to operate in a way that they returned home at the weekend after group home. Conclusions : For facilitating the recovery of patients with chronic mental illness, it would be necessary to provide individualized residential rehabilitation services and to improve existing residential facilities and programs reflected on the patients' needs.

Residential Independence of Youth and Policy Implications (청년의 주거독립에 미치는 영향과 정책적 시사점)

  • Yoonhye Jung;Jinuk Sung
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2024
  • This study addressed housing issues among various social problems of youth. With a focus on residential independence, this study analyzed the factors that lead youth to achieve residential independence. This study drew on nationwide data from the 'Youth Life Survey (2022)' with a sample size of 12,578. Binary logistic regression analysis was employed, with the dependent variable being residential independence. Key factors were as follows. The probability of residential independence was higher for men than women. Residential independence occurred mainly in non-metropolitan areas compared to metropolitan areas. Findings revealed that greater age, income, and assets facilitate achieving residential independence. In addition, public transport and cultural facilities were important for their residential independence, and it was found that the previous experience of residential independence had a positive effect. Policy implications derived from the findings are as follows. It is required to consider the heterogeneity and diversity of youth rather than implementing unitary policies. To ensure continuity and sustainability of self-reliance, long-term support programs are needed rather than temporary support. Moreover, it is required to offer public support comprehensively, instead of youth relying on support from personal networks, including their parents. An inclusive housing policy should be established to support youth for their residential independence in the future.

Dietary habit of college students by the socioeconomic status of their parents (사회경제적 수준 및 성별에 따른 대학생의 식생활 특성)

  • 최정숙;정금주;전혜경;권성옥
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2003
  • 대학생은 성인기로 전환하는 과도기 연령으로 과거 세대의 식생활 양식을 반영할 뿐만 아니라 다음 단계인 성인기의 식생활을 가장 잘 나타내는 시기이다. 식생활에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 인구학적ㆍ지리적ㆍ사회적ㆍ경제적ㆍ과학적 요인 등 여러 가지가 있으며, 그 중에서도 대학생은 성인이 되어 생활의 자립을 하기 전까지는 가정의 사회경제적 수준에 영향을 많이 받는다. (중략)

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Self-Motivated Artists A Study on the Daily Experience and Art Practice of Agents in New Independent Art Spaces (스스로 '움직이는' 미술가들 자립적 미술 신생공간 주체들의 생활 경험과 예술 실천 연구)

  • Shin, Hyeyoung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.76
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    • pp.183-219
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    • 2016
  • In light of the recent increase in new independent spaces within the field of artistic production, this study seeks to examine the daily experience and art practice of agents in such spaces. In-depth interviews were conducted with fifteen emerging artists, who manage new independent art spaces and participate actively in related activities, and the significance of their activities was analyzed. An important theoretical foundation of this study is Bourdieu's concept of the field of cultural production. According to Bourdieu, in order to understand a specific field, the habitus of agents must be studied together with the structure of the field. This study found that individuals belonging to the same or a close generation exhibit similar attitudes to life based on shared experiences, and they can be connected to their art practice. Most agents of new spaces did not have high expectations for success, and chose to practice art independently while bonding with their peers and enjoying the moment rather than wait for recognition or funding from external sources. Their self-fulfilling habitus is condition-specific and can be regarded as a form of flexible art practice. Given the poor conditions of today's field of artistic production, this is likely to serve as an advantage in entering the field and in position-taking. The social significance of this study lies in the fact that the aforementioned characteristics of the agents of independent production spaces not only reflect the current field of artistic production but also other fields of cultural production at large in our society.

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Legislative issues and Improvement Devices for on the Environment of Social Life in Social Participation and Self-reliance of the Aged (노인의 자립과 사회참가 등 사회생활환경조성을 위한 법제적 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Noh, Jae-Chul;Ko, Zoon-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.647-660
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    • 2012
  • Korea in the era of population aging has a limitation on the welfare policy that treats the elderly as a weak person. Plans of supportive structure and maintenances of institution that can reanimate vitality of the healthy or motivated seniors in our society are very important to society that ageing is ongoing. When health and economic situation of the elderly has been weakened, our country needs to review and remake the social system or environment which helps to activate seniors` abilities and be able to become independent life through maintenance of seniors`participation structure. In this study, I will research the necessity of active support and suggest the improvement ways of legal system; not only focusing on living supports that treats unconditionally the elderly as weak person.

A Study on Empowerment Process through Independent Living Movement for the Disabled (장애인 자립생활운동에 나타난 임파워먼트 과정 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.375-397
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    • 2010
  • Previous studies on empowerment have commonly noted that current practice of empowerment understands empowerment only macroscopically and limitedly without reflecting the true idea of empowerment. In addition, they are emphasizing lack of information on specific techniques for the practice. Thus, the present study purposed to examine independent living movement for the disabled, which have experienced structural and institutional changes and produced actual improvements in policies as their results, and the characteristics of empowerment observed in the development process. According to the results of this study, empowerment consists of a total of five stages, and among them, the stage of conscientization is very important for individual empowerment and the stage of organization for macroscopic empowerment.

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A Phenomenological Study on Participatory Experience of Internship Program for Women Who Suffered Violence - Focusing on Empowerment Experiences - (폭력피해여성의 인턴십 매장 참여경험에 관한 현상학적 연구: 임파워먼트 경험을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Jin Joo;Lee, Jung Mi;Ku, Hye Wan
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.60
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2018
  • This study was designed to explore the participatory experiences in internship program of female victims who had abused by violence. The results were deducted from in-depth interview with 9 female victims. The process of data analysis was carried out in accordance with the procedures set out in the phenomenological Giorgi's method. The results of research showed that experiences of women could be classified in 13 sub-constituents and 3 constituents. The essential theme of the empowerment experiences of female victims could be summarized as "preparing to live as the subject and overcoming painful difficulties". The result of this study can be utilized as a basis for the social work intervention and policy implications for female victims of violence.

Study on Inclusive Business of Social Enterprise: Focusing on the Cases of Public-Private Partnership (사회적 기업의 포용적 비즈니스 연구: 민-관 협력기반 사례를 중심으로)

  • Han, Joon Hye
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.107-129
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    • 2021
  • Inclusive business is a social business that is promoted with the aim of supporting the economic independence and quality of life of poor people in developing countries. Inclusive business is emerging as a new development cooperation method that can lead to development effects such as income generation and economic independence by engaging the poor, traditionally recognized as 'the target of aid' in terms of development cooperation, in market-based economic activities. This study considered how this inclusive business overcomes various barriers in the market for the poor in developing countries and generates social values and economic returns. To this end, based on previous studies, an analytical framework was established to analyze inclusive business models and business types. And based on the multiple case study method, 17 cases of inclusive business of social enterprises were selected to analyze the characteristics of their business models and the types of business. Through this study, characteristics of value proposition mechanisms, value creation mechanisms, and value securing mechanisms of inclusive business based on public-private cooperation were derived. Also, how these inclusive businesses create social and economic values for the poor were analyzed. The findings present theoretical and practical implications for an inclusive business model.

Study of Improvement Plan for the Employment Support Program to Promote Self-Reliance of the Disadvantaged Youth: Compared to Canada Case (취약청소년 자립지원을 위한 취업지원 프로그램 개선방안 연구 : 캐나다와의 비교)

  • Lee, Song-Hee;Kim, Rin A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2017
  • The theses is an analytical comparison research between 'Skills Link' and 'Do Dream' : the former is an effective program to establish a variety of intervention strategies and the institutional foundation for employment support of disadvantaged youth, performed by ESDC in the level of the nation, and the latter is the program which is carried out by K-Dream Center of MGEF in South Korea. As for the research method, comparison and analysis have been fulfilled, focusing on the employment support program. The research includes program background, goal, participation subject, selection standard, program contents, support period, support cost, and program effect. It suggests that we should design the systematic program for the youth in the transition to independency and perform constant support. It is necessary to select beneficiary on the consideration of the characteristics and situation of the disadvantaged youth. In addition, it is required to secure consistency of the program and enlarge the support period. For the sake of successful performance of the independent living program, it is a necessity to motivate the youth and introduce the ways to encourage the business sector to take part in.

An Intervention Study of Self-feeding for the Elderly in Nursing Homes (요양시설노인의 자립적 식사를 위한 중재 효과와 경험)

  • Lee, Kyung Hee
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.450-462
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effects of an intervention of self-feeding for elderly residents who were eating with assistance or eating by himself/herself with spilling food. Methods: The Participants were 11 elderly people and 6 formal caregivers from 7 nursing homes in Korea. The intervention was to use the spoon and chopstick sets designed for compensating the weakened eating function. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected through observation, structured questions, and in-depth interviews. Results: The mealtime was significantly increased by 3.2 minutes (p=.011) after the intervention. Three themes were extracted for the meaning of self-feeding expressed by the elders; fighting alone for self-feeding, pride of participating in the study, and burden for self-feeding and research participation. Caregivers expressed the meaning of the elder's self-feeding such as the regret of missed chances, facilitating rehabilitation, the increase of the eating pleasure and quality of care, and ambivalence. Conclusion: Self-feeding has become an opportunity to recognize life values for the elders in nursing homes; for the caregivers, to reconsider caring of the elderly. Posture and eating utensils were also important to improve self-feeding skills.