• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.19-27
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• 2011

In this paper, we propose the data stream allocation algorithms for maximizing sum capacity of downlink multiuser MIMO (Multiple-input Multiple-output) systems with BD (Block Diagonalization). The conventional BD precoding algorithms maximize the capacity by controlling power against channel gain of each user. In multiuser MIMO systems, however, the number of data streams for each user can be used to as another control parameter, which determines the capacity. This paper proposes the data stream allocation algorithm of BD for increasing capacity in multiuser MIMO systems. The proposed algorithm allocates unequal bit stream to each user based on channel matrix of each user for maximizing sum capacity. It is proved that proposed algorithm can achieve the significantly improved sum capacity by computer simulation.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.25-33
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• 2017

NOMA (Non-orthogonal multiple access) system becoming a strong candidate for 5G cellular system of its high spectral efficiency. This paper considers an optimal power allocation scheme to minimize the outage probability of a user relay based cooperative NOMA system. We first derive the outage probabilities of the relay user (RU) and the destination user (DU) with selection combining. Based on these probabilities, the outage probability of the cooperative NOMA system is obtained. The analytical results are verified by Monte Carlo simulation. It is noticed that the outage probability of cooperative NOMA system has a convex function, the optimum power allocation coefficient, which satisfied the minimum outage probability, is calculated. Numerical examples show that the optimal power allocation coefficient increases with the required capacity of DU. While the capacity of DU is fixed, we noticed that the increase of the required capacity of RU decreases the optimal power allocation coefficient.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.14 no.7
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• pp.117-132
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• 1997

본 논문에서는 위성 통신 시스템에 있어서 제한된 채널을 다수의 사용자가 효율적으로 사용하기 위한 다중 접속 방식인 고정 할당 다중 접속, 랜덤 다중 접속, 요구할당 다중 접속, 혼합 랜덤/예약 다중 접속 방식등의 프로토콜에 관하여 고찰하였으며, 몇 가지의 프로토콜에 관한 성능을 비교 검토하였다. 고정 할당 다중 접속 방식의 경우 연속적인 트래픽에 효율적이므로 소수의 기관 통신에는 적합하나 다수의 사용자를 수용하기에는 부적합한 특성을 갖고 있으며, 랜덤 다중 접속 방식은 접속 방식이 간단하며, 버스트한 트래픽을 가진 다수의 사용자에 대하여 적은 지연 특성을 갖는 장점이 있으나 한정된 채널 효율과 사용자 수의 증가에 따른 지연의 증가가 심각하다. 따라서, 지상의 초고속 통신망의 위성 시스템을 적용하기 위해서는 지상 B-ISDN의 패킷화된 ATM 셀의 전송을 위해 접속 방식은 다소 복잡하지만 채널 효율 및 지연 특성이 비교적 우수한 요구 할당 다중 접속 또는 혼합 랜덤/예약 다중 접속 방식이 적합할 것으로 보인다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.06d
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• pp.44-49
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• 2007

역할 기반 접근 제어는 유연하면서도 각 사용자의 업무에 적합한 역할을 통해 유연한 접근 제어를 제공한다. 또한 상속을 통해 역할을 유연하게 확장하고 할당할 수 있으며, 사용자가 갖는 다양한 역할을 지원하기 위해 다대다 관계를 지원한다. 여기에 역할에 포함될 수 있는 연산의 한계를 지정하여, 지정된 연산 이외의 연산을 수행할 수 없도록 정교한 접근 제어를 지원한다. 상속과 다대다의 관계를 통한 유연한 접근 제어를 제공하는 반면, 역할의 복수 할당을 통해 허용되지 않아야 하는 역할이 사용자에게 할당 되는 문제점을 갖는데, 이를 해결하기 위해 역할이 갖는 연산의 한계와 역할 간의 충돌을 방지하기 위한 기능으로 의무 분리가 추가되었다. 의무 분리는 사용자에게 역할이 할당되고 적용하는 과정에서 각각 정적, 동적 의무 분리를 적용해야 하므로, 전체적인 접근 제어의 성능이 떨어지는 문제점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 역할의 의무 분리에서 발생하는 성능 저하 문제를 역할 할당의 과정에서 해결하여, 실제 사용시에 의무 분리를 적용하는 부하를 줄일 수 있는 역할 기반 접근 제어 시스템 모델을 제안한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.4A
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• pp.344-350
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• 2007

Start after striking space key 2 times. Lately, a lot of researches have been done on the resource allocation for multiuser OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems due to its spectral efficiency for high-rate multimedia data services. For multimedia services in which every user is guaranteed to have minimum required bit rate and bit error probability, it is critical to utilize the limited resources efficiently to improve the performance of the system. The introduced allocation method improves spectral efficiency to use the left subcarriers in Zhang's algorithm. By using this method, the system can provide services to more users constantly, except for a bit increasing complexity and memory for deciding the left subcarriers and reallocating the subcarriers.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.1889-1894
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• 2011

Channel allocation is one of the important issues in the multichannel transmission. In the cognitive radio networks, channel allocation scheme should be designed to improve spectrum efficiency without interfering with the transmission of licensed users. In this paper, we propose a spectrum hole prediction based channel allocation scheme. The proposed channel allocation scheme, predicts spectrum hole by using the channel success rate, and limit the transmission of secondary user's data, and it reduces the interference to the primary user. The performance of proposed channel allocation scheme is evaluated by the computer simulation.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.8A
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• pp.760-768
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• 2006

In this paper, an novel resource allocation scheme is proposed for adaptive multiuser OFDM-TDD systems in multiuser, multicell and frequency-selective time-varying channels. The optimal frame size and mode switching level of each user is determined by maximizing the spectrum efficiency. In multi-cell environment, the allocation scheme must consider the cochannel interference of other cells. The measured SINR is changed in one frame size because the interference is changed. The frame size is determined to consider both the optimal frame size and cochannel user's frame size of other cells. we propose the efficient resource allocation scheme which is satisfied the target BER.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.430-435
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• 2022

In this paper, we consider the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique in the heterogeneous network (HetNET) consisting of a single macro base station (BS) and multiple small BSs, where the perfect successive interference cancellation is assumed for the NOMA signals. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based user association and power allocation scheme to maximize the data rate in the NOMA-based HetNET. In particular, the proposed scheme includes the deep neural network (DNN)-based user association process for load balancing and the DNN-based power allocation process for data-rate maximization. Through the simulation assuming path loss and Rayleigh fading channels between BSs and users, the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated, and it is compared with the conventional maximum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (Max-SINR) scheme. Through the performance comparison, we show that the proposed scheme provides better sum rate performance than the conventional Max-SINR scheme.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.11A
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• pp.1072-1078
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose an efficient superposition coding multiplexing(SCM) method based on power allocation in descending order for fading broadcast channels in which per-user minimum and maximum rate constraints are considered in order to maximize the transmission effectiveness. It consists of three steps as follows. In the first step, a user group is selected to maximize the number of users with whom a transmitter can communicate instantaneously. In the second step, per-user power allocation for each user is done in descending order of transmit power by determining a maximum allowable interference power from all subsequent interfering users in order to guarantee its corresponding minimum rate, and then a residual power is calculated. The final step is performed if some power remains even after the second step. In this step, additional power allocation is performed up to the maximum transmit power to provide the maximum rate to the corresponding user, again in ascending order, starting from the last user in descending order. But, this method does not require power reallocation to subsequent users because tentative power allocation in the second step has been performed in descending order to guarantee the minimum rate for each user, taking into account the maximum allowable interference power from all the subsequent users. Therefore, the proposed method gets more efficient in term of computational complexity when per-user minimum as well as maximum rate constraints exist, especially as the number of users increases.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.11A
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• pp.1113-1119
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• 2006

For a multi-user OFDM system in mobile channels which requires low-complexity in adaptive resource allocations, resource allocation algorithm using multi-threshold is proposed. The allocation scheme, which is performed by the multi-threshold values in descending order, considers only subcarriers over each threshold level. Moreover, some subcarriers with the lowest channel gain can be· removed in the present threshold level within the constraint of satisfaction of the required data rate, in order to allocate them to the other users when the allocation process of next threshold is executed. As a result, the proposed bandwidth and subcarrier algorithm has better system performances than the conventional allocation schemes in terms of required power and processing time, which is expected as a technique that improves the spectral efficiency of OFDM systems in a mobile environment.