• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사용자 익명성

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A Proposal of traceable Electronic Payment Protocol in Mobile System (이동통신 시스템에서 추적 가능한 전자지불 프로토콜의 제안)

  • Kang, Hyeok;Kim, Tai-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.400-402
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    • 2002
  • 최근 IT 산업의 발달로 인터넷 이용자가 폭발적인 성장에 따라 인터넷을 통한 전자 상거래가 새로운 경제 활동으로 등장과 동시에 무선 인터넷 시장이 급속한 성장을 하고 있다. 이에 따라 기존에 사용되어지고 있는 on-line상에서의 전자 지불 방식보다 실용적인 무선 인터넷상의 전자 지불 방식이 요구되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 무선 인터넷 상에서 전자상거래를 통한 결제대금 지급을 할 때 부정 사용자에 대한 사용자 추적, 즉 익명성 제어가 가능한 프로토콜을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 프로토콜의 특징은 기존의 on-line 상에서의 제공되어지고 있는 전자지불 프로토콜의 추적기능을 무선 인터넷 환경에서 보다 효율적이며 안전하게 사용할 수 있는 프로토콜을 제시한다.

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A Study on RFID Authentication Protocol With Anonymity (익명성을 제공하는 RFID 인증 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jang-Su;Lee, Im-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2005
  • 최근 정보통신부의 IT 839정책의 진행으로 RFID에 대한 관심이 국내 외적으로 높아지고 있다. RFID는 바코드를 대체하는 무선 인식 기술로써 물류 유통에 국한하지 않고, 금융, 의료, 교통, 제조, 문화 등 사회 전 반면에 응용할 수 있도록 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 하지만 RFID 시스템에서 태그와 리더기 사이의 통신은 Radio Frequency를 이용해서 이루어짐으로 공격자에 의해 도청될 수 있으며, 태그의 정보가 노출되면 사용자의 프라이버시 침해 문제를 가져올 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 태그의 가상 ID를 사용하여 출력을 매번 다르게 변화시키는 인증 프로토콜을 제안하여 사용자의 프라이버시를 제공하고자 한다.

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A Research on User Tracing Technologies in Tor (Tor 사용자 추적 기술 동향에 관한 연구)

  • Han, KyungHyun;Hwang, Seong Oun
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2022
  • Anonymous networks are designed to protect information and communication by avoiding monitoring or tracking traffic. In recent years, however, cybercriminals have evaded law enforcement tracking by exploiting the characteristics of anonymous networks. In this paper, we investigate related research focusing on Tor, one of the anonymous networks. This paper introduces how Tor provides anonymity, and how tracing technologies can track users against Tor. In addition, we compare and analyze tracing techniques, and explain how a researcher can establish an experimental environment.

Criminal Cases and Trends in Forensic Techniques on the Dark Web (다크웹 상의 범죄 사례 및 포렌식 기법 동향)

  • So-Hee Park;Eun-Jeong Do;Hoon-Jae Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2023
  • 오늘날 전 세계적으로 연결되어 있는 인터넷을 통해 사용자들은 아무런 제약 없이 의사소통 및 거래 등 다양한 활동을 할 수 있게 되었다. 그러나 이러한 인터넷상의 자유를 범죄의 수단으로 한 인터넷상의 사이버 범죄가 급속하게 증가하고 있다. 특히 인터넷 중 하나로 분류되는 다크웹에서는 심각한 중대 범죄들이 많이 발생하고 있는데, 다크웹은 일반 네트워크와 달리 암호화 기술을 사용하는 특정 네트워크를 통해서만 접속이 가능하기 때문에 사용자에게 익명성과 비밀성을 제공할 수 웹 사이트이다. 이러한 다크웹의 특성으로 인해 마약 거래, 아동 포르노 유포, 개인정보 유출 등 다양한 사이버 범죄가 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 다크웹 상에서 발생하는 주요 범죄 사례를 알아보고 이에 대한 포렌식 수사 기법의 동향을 살펴보고자 한다.

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A User Privacy Protection Scheme based on Password through User Information Virtuality in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 패스워드기반의 사용자 정보 가상화를 통한 사용자 프라이버시 보장 기법)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2011
  • As the area of informatization has been expanding followed by the development of information communication technology, cloud computing which can use infra sources like server, storage, and network in IT area as an efficient service whenever and wherever skyrockets. But users who use cloud computing technology may have some problems like exposure personal data, surveillance on person, and process on commercial purpose on their personal data. This paper proposes a security technique which protect user's privacy by creating imaginary user information not to be used by other people. The proposed technique virtualizes user's information as an anonymity value not to let other people know user's identity by combining PIN code with it and guarantees user's anonymity. Also it can manage and certificate personal information that is important in cloud computing, so that it can solve security problem of cloud computing which centers all informations. Therefore this paper can assist upgrading of the level of information of poor SMBs through safe use of cloud computing.

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Effects of Information Overload on Hostile Behaviors Online (온라인 상의 적대적 행동에 정보과부하가 미치는 영향)

  • Jin, Sanghyung;Rhee, Cheul;Jang, Youngbin
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.179-197
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    • 2019
  • Although there have been lots of studies about users' behaviors online, few have explored the mechanism of hostile behaviors. In this sense, this study aims at discovering what may elevate users' hostile behaviors. More specifically, we tried to find the relationship between flaming behavior and perception factors such as perceived risk, anonymity and expected emotional reaction. A survey was conducted to investigate the relationship of the above variables. As a result, all these variables show significant effects on flaming, and information overload are found to act as a moderator. We carefully conclude that flaming in online community can be reduced by preventing information overload each user perceives.

A Method for Identifying Nicknames of a User based on User Behavior Patterns in an Online Community (온라인 커뮤니티 사용자의 행동 패턴을 고려한 동일 사용자의 닉네임 식별 기법)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Park, Seog
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2018
  • An online community is a virtual group whose members share their interests and hobbies anonymously with nicknames unlike Social Network Services. However, there are malicious user problems such as users who write offensive contents and there may exist data fragmentation problems in which the data of the same user exists in different nicknames. In addition, nicknames are frequently changed in the online community, so it is difficult to identify them. Therefore, in this paper, to remedy these problems we propose a behavior pattern feature vectors for users considering online community characteristics, propose a new implicit behavior pattern called relationship pattern, and identify the nickname of the same user based on Random Forest classifier. Also, Experimental results with the collected real world online community data demonstrate that the proposed behavior pattern and classifier can identify the same users at a meaningful level.

Cryptanalysis and Enhancement of a Remote User Authentication Scheme Using Smart Cards (스마트카드를 이용한 사용자 인증 스킴의 안전성 분석 및 개선)

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Won, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2010
  • A remote user authentication scheme is a two-party protocol whereby an authentication server in a distributed system confirms the identity of a remote individual logging on to the server over an untrusted, open network. In 2005, Liao et al. proposed a remote user authentication scheme using a smart card, in which users can be authenticated anonymously. Recently, Yoon et al. have discovered some security flaws in Liao et al.'s authentication scheme and proposed an improved version of this scheme to fix the security flaws. In this article, we review the improved authentication scheme by Yoon et al. and provide a security analysis on the scheme. Our analysis shows that Yoon et al.'s scheme does not guarantee not only any kind of authentication, either server-to-user authentication or user-to-server authentication but also password security. The contribution of the current work is to demonstrate these by mounting two attacks, a server impersonation attack and a user impersonation attack, and an off-line dictionary attack on Yoon et al.'s scheme. In addition, we propose the enhanced authentication scheme that eliminates the security vulnerabilities of Yoon et al.'s scheme.

Design of the Context Autogenesis Model and Service for Context-Aware in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 컨텍스트-인식을 위한 자생적 컨텍스트 모델과 서비스의 설계)

  • Oh Dong yeol;Oh Hae seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4B
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2005
  • Context-Aware is the most important facts to reason a personalized and optimized service and to provide it to user. In the previous researches, user and surrounding environment were main facts of Context-Aware and middleware or center server has been proposed to support Context-Aware. In the daily space(for example, home, office, Car, etc), interactions between user and service can be a important facts of Context-Aware. In this paper, Context Autogenesis service model is introduced, simplified the Context-Aware process and designed the middleware which performs decentralize management for Context-Aware information of user's portable devices, so that problems occurred during the management and operation of existing Context-Aware system can be minimized and supporting user anonymity

Design Flaws and Cryptanalysis of Cui et al's User Authentication Scheme

  • Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2019
  • In 2018, Cui et al proposed a three-factor remote user authentication scheme using biometrics. Cui et al claimed that their authentication scheme is vulnerable to eavesdropping attack, stolen smart card attack, and especially Dos(denial-of-service) attack. Also they claimed that it is safe to password guessing attack, impersonation attack, and anonymity attack. In this paper, however, we analyze Cui et al's authentication scheme and show that it is vulnerable to replay attack, insider attack, stolen smart card attack, and user impersonation attack, etc. In addition, we present the design flaws in Cui et al's authentication scheme as well.