• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빠른 사고

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A Study on the Improvement of Existing Indoor Fire Notification System Using Edge Computing and Beacon (엣지 컴퓨팅과 비콘을 활용한 기존 실내 화재 알림 시스템 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lee, TaeGyu;Choi, KyeongSeo;Shin, Younsoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 기술의 빠른 발전에도 불구하고 줄어들지 않는 화재 사고, 그 중에서도 많은 인명피해를 내는 실내 화재 사고에 대하여 기존 실내 화재 알림 시스템의 한계점인 알림의 양치기 소년화로 인한 안전 불감증 증가와 알림의 사각지대 문제를 해결하고자 새로운 대안 시스템을 설계 및 구현하고, 실험 검증을 진행하였다. 위 두 가지 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 스마트폰이 매우 대중적으로 보급되어 있다는 점을 기반으로 IoT, 엣지 컴퓨팅, 비콘 등을 응용한다. 비콘 신호를 broadcasting 하는 엣지 노드의 신호 범위 내에 진입하면 사용자 정보를 수집하여 대상 건물에 출입한 대상을 특정한다. 말단 센서 노드와 엣지 노드 간의 무선 RF 통신으로 화재를 모니터링하며 화재가 발생했을 시 특정된 대상들에게만 스마트폰 어플의 푸시 알림으로 화재 발생 상황을 전송하는 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 시스템 성능 평가를 위해 동국대학교 건물 내에서 수평, 수직으로 이동하며 실험을 진행하였고, 그 결과를 통해 대안 시스템의 성능과 한계를 분석하여 이를 실내 공간에 적용하기 위한 적합성을 평가하였다.

Fall Early Response System Using Pose Recognition Technology Based on Skeleton Model (스켈레톤 모델 기반의 포즈 인식 기술을 활용한 낙상 조기 대응 시스템)

  • Woo-hyuk Jung;Geun-jae Lee;Chan-seok Bae;Gyu-ryang Hong;Ji-hyun Kwon;Hongseok Yoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.479-480
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    • 2023
  • 현대 사회는 출생아가 줄어들고 고령화 현상이 빠르게 진행 중이다. 20~30대의 사회 복지 종사자가 줄어들고 노인 인구는 늘어나는 반비례 현상이 나타나고 있다. 보호자가 없는 노인에게 낙상 사고와 같은 위급상황이 발생한다면 골든타임을 놓칠 수도 있을 것이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 낙상 사고 발생 시, 빠른 시간 내에 실시간 모니터링을 통해 노인 복지사가 상황을 인지할 수 있게 하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 미디어파이프 포즈 모델을 이용하여 관찰 대상의 움직임을 포착하도록 하였고 PTZ 카메라의 서보 모터 제어를 통해 포착한 관찰 대상을 추적하도록 하였다. 주요 장면은 사진으로 저장해 웹 서버로 전송하고, 심박수 측정 센서와 와이파이 통신 모듈이 장착된 아두이노 보드가 실시간으로 웹 서버로 전송하여, 전담 관리자는 사진을 통해 상황을 인식하고 심박수를 보고 얼마나 위급한지 알 수 있도록 하였다.

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Study on the Prevention and Combat System of Oil Pollution in Germany (독일의 해상유류오염 예방 및 방제체계 고찰)

  • Shin, Ok-Ju
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.97-127
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    • 2009
  • In Germany, North Sea and East Sea possess significant meaning in many aspects. North coast has an important economical significance to North Sea Gulf States. There are a number of harbors and manufacturing facilities in this area. Agriculture is also developed. East sea, where sea water and river water mingle. has a problem that it can not control harmful substances as fast as the North Sea due to its geographical location of being connected with the North Sea as a narrow water. To protect from big and small ship accidents and pollution sources, East Sea and North Sea have enacted HELKOM Convention and OSPAR Convention, respectively. Moreover, Denmark and Germany have made cooperation on tugboats in the occurrence of shipment accidents through the LethGer-Plan and DenGer-Plan. In 1998, after the Pallas accident that occurred near Bremen, the need to improve cooperation among each states on usable resources for ocean security has been increased in Germany. Consequently, the federal government and gulf state governments associated and organized the so called, "Havarie-Kommanando Ship Accident Measure Unit". Haravarie-Kommanando is a federal-state associated organization that deals with affairs that controls national operation and mobilization of ship accident related organizations unitively when serious ship accidents occur. Moreover, federal and state participant organizations, each shipping agencies and Wiking-Helicopers-Services, a helicopter agency, are cooperating well. Also, mutual assistance with the most prominent passenger agency called Scandlines, ARGE Kuestenschutz(Germany-Denmark shipping agency) is making progress as well.

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A Clinical Study on the Fractures of the Femoral Neck in Children (소아 대퇴골 경부골절의 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Ihn, Joo-Chul
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1988
  • Fractures of the femoral neck in children are rare and usually the result of severe trauma. The femoral necks in children, in contrast to those of adults, have many anatomic and physiologic differences. Among the late complications encountered are avascular necrosis, coxa vara, premature closure of the proximal capital femoral epiphysis and nonunion. In spite of careful management, significant complication rate often results. Nine cases of fractures of the femoral neck in children which were treated at Yeungnam University Hospital from June 1984 to August 1987 were reviewed. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The main causes of fractures were traffic accidents(5 cases). 2. Among 9 patients, 6 were girls and 3 were boys. 3. According to the classification of Delbet and Colonna, the transcervical fracture(6 cases) was the commonest type. 4. 4 cases were treated by closed reduction and internal fixation, 3 cases were treated by open reduction and internal fixation. 2 cases were treated by skin traction and cast. 5. The results were analyzed according to Ratliff's assessment. 6 cases showed good results, and 3 cases showed poor results. 6. Early diagnosis and good fixation method seemed to be vital to prognosis.

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A Quantitative Assessment Model of Private Information Breach (기업의 개인정보 유출로 인한 경제적 피해규모 산출방법)

  • Han, Chang-Hee;Chai, Seung-Wan;Yoo, Byung-Joon;Ahn, Dae-Hwan;Park, Chae-Hee
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2011
  • Damage caused by private information breach causes serious problems and huge social losses. In order to make a better policy that prevents society from suffering from the damage, we have to know about the actual size of damage. So it is needed to develop a quantitative model of private information breach that helps catching the more accurate size of damage. In our study, we suggest a method which calculate not only the costs of damage from firms' perspective but also those from individual and social perspectives. In this process, we refer to methods adopted by JNSA(Japan Network Security Association) and Ponemon Research Institue and modify it with considering our current situation. Also we try to make a new model by using new methods(web traffic analysis, survey, indirect comparison, etc.) and verify it with theories and methods from econometrics, cost accounting and theory of producer.

An analysis of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Usage and Risk Factor in the Camp Site (야영장 내 액화석유가스 사용실태 및 위험요소 분석)

  • Lee, Duk-Gwon;Lee, Seung-Kuk;Lee, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2016
  • The number of camping population and sites are rapidly increasing with to the expansion of camping culture and the advancement of leisure culture. It is necessary to develop an effective strategy of safety management, as a lot of accidents occur due to the increase of population and sites for camping. Particular attention needs to be paid for accident prevention in the increasing accidents of explosion awing to the overheating of bytane gas, and carbon monoxide poisoning due to the use of non-ventilated areas. In this study, the direction of safety management strategy is analyzed by a survey and analysis of risk factors in campsite about gas facilities and gas appliances in camp site. Accordingly, some directions are suggested. Conclusively, it is expected that the results of this study could help to improve efficiency management for camping.

Integrated Management System to Improve Photovoltaic Operation Efficiency (태양광발전 운영효율 향상을 위한 통합관리시스템)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2019
  • A solar power plant is a facility that produces electricity. As the risk of fire and electric shock accidents is diversified, the risk of workers, surrounding people, and facilities is increased, preventing safety accidents and promptly responding to safety accidents Is emerging. In light of the necessity of such development, it is necessary to develop a solar power generation management system that can diagnose and maintain the problems of the power generation system in real time by developing technologies for collecting and analyzing the data produced by the solar power generation system As a result, the utilization rate and the maintenance cost can be reduced. In order to do this, it is necessary to accurately predict the solar power generation amount in the present state, to diagnose the abnormality of the current power generation state and to grasp the abnormal position, and to use the model considering economical efficiency when the abnormal position is grasped, And the time and other information should be provided.

Study on Establishment of Development Strategy for K-City Based on Analysis of Domestic and Overseas Automated Vehicle Testbeds (국내외 자율주행차 테스트베드 분석 기반 K-City 발전 전략 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yejin;Park, Sangmin;Kim, Inyoung;Ko, Hangeom;Cho, Seongwoo;Yun, llsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.28-46
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    • 2021
  • 85-90% of the causes of traffic accidents are human factors, and autonomous vehicles with little free running distance can be an alternative to prevent traffic accidents caused by human factors. However, securing safety of autonomous vehicles should be preceded in order to reduce traffic accident damage through the introduction of autonomous vehicles. Therefore, it is necessary to verify whether the vehicle can respond appropriately to changes in the road and traffic environment through repeated and reproduced test runs in an environment similar to the actual road. In this study, K-City's development strategies for upgrading, differentiating, and systematic development were established by comparing and analyzing the current status of domestic and foreign testbeds and business environment analysis. Furthermore, we derive challenge tasks to achieve each strategy.

Optimal Sensor Placement of Boundaries and Robustness Analysis for Chemical Release Detection and Response of Near Plant (주변 사업장의 화학물질 확산 감지와 대응을 위한 경계면의 센서배치 최적화 및 강건성 분석)

  • Cho, Jaehoon;Kim, Hyunseung;Kim, Tae-Ok;Shin, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the quantities of chemical material are increasing in chemical industries. At that time, release accident is increasing due to aging of equipment, mechanical failure, human error, etc. and industrial complexes found community properties in a specific area. For that matter, chemical release accident can lead to hight probability of large disaster. There is a need to analyze the boundaries optimal sensor placement calculated by selecting release scenarios through release condition and wether condition in a chemical process for release detection and response. This paper is to investigate chlorine release accident scenarios using COMSOL. Through accident scenarios, a numerical calculation is studied to determine optimized sensor placement with weight of detection probability, detection time and concentration. In addition, validity of sensor placement is improved by robustness analysis about unpredicted accident scenarios. Therefore, this verifies our studies can be effectively applicable on any process. As mention above, the result of this study can help to place mobile sensor, to track gas release based concentration data.

The fabrication and experiment of magnet protection circuit using diode (다이오드를 이용한 마그네트 보호회로의 제작과 실험)

  • Choi, S.J.;Sim, K.D.;Kim, H.J.;Jin, H.B.;Bae, J.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Lee, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.738-740
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    • 2002
  • 마그네트 보호회로는 초전도 마그네트 제작에 반드시 필요한 부분이다. 초전도 마그네트에 치가 발생하였을 때, 보호회로는 빠른 사고전류의 소비를 유도하여 마그네트를 보호할 뿐 아니라, HTC current lead를 보호하는 역할을 하게 된다. 여러 가지 타입의 보호회로 중 다이오드를 이용한 보호회로를 제작하기 위하여, 다이오드에 대한 예비실험을 수행하였다. 실험값을 근거로 결정된 다이오드를 이용하여 보호회로를 제작하고 이를 마그네트에 부착하여 실험하였으며, 만족할만한 결과를 얻게 되었다.

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