• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빔 영상시스템

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System Performance Analysis for Multi-Band SweepSAR Operating Mode (다중대역 SweepSAR 운용 모드의 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Yoon, Seong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Taek-kyung;Ryu, Sang-Burm;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Kang, Eun-Su;Lee, Sang-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we analyze the main performance of satellite's Synthetic Aperture Radar system for high resolution and wide swath. We have used the radiation pattern of reflector antenna with array feed and comparison between the conventional ScanSAR mode and SweepSAR mode has been carried out. The SweepSAR mode is a high-resolution wide-swath mode that transmits beams over a wide range and receives echo signals through sequential beamforming based on SCORE(SCan On REceive). In this paper, we analyzed the operating principle and characteristics of satellite's SweepSAR mode and simulate system performances. In addition, in order to increase the utilization of image, performances analysis for multiple frequency bands(C-band, X-band) has been considered.

Digital Holographic Security Identification System (디지털 홀로그래픽 보안 인증 시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoi;Kim, Nam;Jeon, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we implement a digital holographic security card system that combines digital holographic memory using random phase encoded reference beams with electrical biometrics. Digitally encoded data including a document, a picture of face, and a fingerprint are recorded by multiplexing of holographic memory. A random phase mask encoding reference beams are used as a decoded key to protect illegal counterfeit. As a result, we can achieve a raw BER of 3.6${\times}$10-4 and shift selectivity of 4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ using the 2D random phase mask. Also, we develop a recording pattern and image processing which are suitable for a low cost reader without a position sensing photo-detector for real time data extraction and remove danger of fraud from unauthorized person by comparing the reconstructed holographic data with the live fingerprint data.

Designing a kmultiview 3D display system based on a spatiotemporal multiplexing (시공 분할방식을 이용한 다시점 삼차원 디스플레이 시스템의 설계)

  • 손정영;김재순;전호인
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 1998
  • A 16-views 3 dimensional imaging system is designed by spatially combinding two 8-views time multiplexed image channels. Each 8-views channel composed of 3 primary color CRTs and a dichroic beam splitter which combining the three CRTs as one channel. Each CRT displays 8-view images time sequentially. These images are projected to a holographic screen of a size 1$\times$0.8 $m^2$ through a projection optics. Characteristics of the three different configurations of projection optics are examined with the optics designing program "DEMOS" to select an optimized projection optics for the system. The configulation of the optimized projection optics is found like following; images from each channel combined by two-fold mirror are projected by a projection objective through a 16-strips LCD shutter. In this configuration, the shutter should be located at the entrance pupil of the objective, and the folded edge of the two-fold mirror should contact symmetrically to the center line of the shutter.e shutter.

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Dose Distribution of 100 MeV Proton Beams in KOMAC by using Liquid Organic Scintillator (액체 섬광체를 이용한 100 MeV 양성자 빔의 선량 분포 평가)

  • Kim, Sunghwan
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.621-626
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an optical dosimetric system for radiation dose measurement is developed and characterized for 100 MeV proton beams in KOMAC(Korea Multi-Purpose Accelerator Complex). The system consists of 10 wt% Ultima GoldTM liquid organic scintillator in the ethanol, a camera lens(50 mm / f1.8), and a high sensitivity CMOS(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) camera (ASI120MM, ZWO Co.). The FOV(field of view) of the system is designed to be 150 mm at a distance of 2 m. This system showed sufficient linearity in the range of 1~40 Gy for the 100 MeV proton beams in KOMAC. We also successfully got the percentage depth dose and the isodose curves of the 100 MeV proton beams from the captured images. Because the solvent is not a human tissue equivalent material, we can not directly measure the absorbed dose of the human body. Through this study, we have established the optical dosimetric procedure and propose a new volume dose assessment method.

Calibration of Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor (Shack-Hartmann 파면측정 장치의 보정)

  • 서영석;백성훈;박승규;차병헌
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2003
  • 적응광학(AO; adaptive optics) 시스템의 중요한 구성요소인 파면측정 장치(wavefront sensor)는 변형거울(deformable mirror)과 제어용 컴퓨터에 연결되어 파면보정을 실시간으로 처리할 수 있도록 파면의 왜곡정보를 제공한다. 제작된 Shack-Hartmann 파면측정 장치는 배열렌즈(array lens), 빔 축소 광학계, CCD 카메라 등으로 구성되어있는데, 측정된 파면의 정보는 영상처리 보드가 내장된 제어용 컴퓨터를 사용하여 분석한 뒤 실시간으로 보정장치를 구동할 수 있도록 설계되었다. (중략)

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Nondestructive Evaluation Technique of Painted Sandwich Control Surfaces of CN-235 using Full-field Pulse-echo Ultrasonic Propagation Imaging System (전영역 펄스-에코 초음파전파영상화 시스템의 CN-235의 도색된 샌드위치 조종면 In-situ 비파괴평가 기술)

  • Hong, Seung-Chan;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Park, Jongwoon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel ultrasonic propagation imaging system, called a full-field pulse-echo ultrasonic propagation imaging (FF PE UPI) system is introduced. The system nondestructively inspected targets with two-axis translation stage. The coincident laser beams for ultrasonic sensing and generation are scanned and pulse-echo mode laser ultrasounds are captured. This procedure makes it possible to generate full-field ultrasound in through-the-thickness direction as large as the scan area. Structural inspection results in the form of full-field ultrasonic wave propagation videos are introduced, which are painted sandwich control surfaces. In addition, the inspection results of FF PE UPI system are compared with conventional ultrasonic testing methods such as waterjet and portable C-scan.

Stopping Power Ratio Estimation Method Based on Dual-energy Computed Tomography Denoising Images for Proton Radiotherapy Planning (양성자치료계획을 위한 이중에너지 전산화단층촬영 잡음 제거 영상 기반 저지능비 추정 방법)

  • Byungdu Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2023
  • Computed tomography (CT) images are used as the basis for proton Bragg peak position estimation and treatment plan simulation. During the Hounsfield Unit (HU) based proton stopping power ratio (SPR) estimation, small differences in the patient's density and elemental composition lead to uncertainty in the Bragg peak positions along the path of the proton beam. In this study, we investigated the potential of dual-energy computed tomography image-based proton SPRs prediction accuracy to reduce the uncertainty of Bragg peak position prediction. Single- and dual-energy images of an electron density phantom (CIRS Model 062M electron density phantom, CIRS Inc., Norfolk, VA, USA) were acquired using a computed tomography system (Somatom Definition AS, Siemens Health Care, Forchheim, Germany) to estimate the SPRs of the proton beam. To validate the method, it was compared to the SPRs estimated from standard data provided by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The results show that the dual-energy image-based method has the potential to improve accuracy in predicting the SPRs of proton beams, and it is expected that further improvements in predicting the position of the proton's Bragg peak will be possible if a wider variety of substitutes with different densities and elemental compositions of the human body are used to predict the SPRs.

A System Model of Iterative Image Reconstruction for High Sensitivity Collimator in SPECT (SPECT용 고민감도 콜리메이터를 위한 반복적 영상재구성방법의 시스템 모델 개발)

  • Bae, Seung-Bin;Lee, Hak-Jae;Kim, Young-Kwon;Kim, You-Hyun;Lee, Ki-Sung;Joung, Jin-Hun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • Low energy high resolution (LEHR) collimator is the most widely used collimator in SPECT imaging. LEHR has an advantage in terms of image resolution but has a difficulty in acquiring high sensitivity due to the narrow hole size and long septa height. Throughput in SPECT can be improved by increasing counts per second with the use of high sensitivity collimators. The purpose of this study is to develop a system model in iterative image reconstruction to recover the resolution degradation caused by high sensitivity collimators with bigger hole size. We used fan-beam model instead of parallel-beam model for calculation of detection probabilities to accurately model the high sensitivity collimator with wider holes. In addition the weight factors were calculated and applied onto the probabilities as a function of incident angle of incoming photons and distance from source to the collimator surface. The proposed system model resulted in the equivalent performance with the same counts (i.e. in shortened acquisition time) and improved image quality in the same acquisition time. The proposed method can be effectively applied for resolution improvement of pixel collimator of next generation solid state detectors.

Study on Enhancements to Ultrasonic Data Imaging Using Full Matrix Capture Technique (Full Matrix Capture 기법을 통한 초음파신호 영상화 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hun;Yoon, Byung-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2015
  • A conventional phased array system can control an ultrasonic beam electronically by adjusting the excitation time delay of individual elements in a multi-element probe and produce an ultrasonic image. In Contrast, full matrix capture (FMC) is a data acquisition process that allows receiving ultrasonic signals from one single shot of the phased array transducer element through all the other elements and captures the complete dataset from every possible transmit-receive combination. This FMC data can be used to create the ultrasonic image in post processing. It is possible to produce not only images equivalent to conventional phased array image but also total focusing method (TFM) images with improved resolution and sharpness, which is virtually focused at any point in a region of interest. In this paper, the system that can perform FMC by using a conventional phased array instrument is developed, and a study was conducted on the imaging algorithms to reconstruct sector B-scan and TFM images from FMC dataset.

Fast Calculation Algorithm for Line Integral on CT Reconstruction (CT 영상재구성을 위한 빠른 선적분 알고리즘)

  • Kwon Su, Chon;Joon-Min, Gil
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2023
  • Iterative reconstruction of CT takes a long time because projection and back-projection are alternatively repeated until taking a good image. To reduce the reconstruction time, we need a fast algorithm for calculating the projection which is a time-consuming step. In this paper, we proposed a new algorithm to calculate the line integral and the algorithm is approximately 10% faster than the well-known Siddon method (Jacobs version) and has a good image quality. Although the algorithm has been investigated for the case of parallel beams, it can be extended to the case of fan and cone beam geometries in the future.