• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비례모델

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Vehicle Identification based on Appearance (차량 외형에 따른 차종 식별)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Ahn, Woo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 차량의 특징점들 사이의 간격과 크기의 비례식으로 자동차의 차종을 식별하는 방법을 제시한다. 자동차 관련 영상은 그 편의성을 위하여 기본 RGB모델에서 Gray색상 모델로 변환시켜 사용한다. 자동차의 배경 제거는 Canny Edge Direction을 통하여 수행하고 외곽선 검을을 통하여 원하는 특징 점을 얻는다.

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FFT-based Spectral Analysis Method for Linear Discrete Structural Dynamics Models with Non-Proportional Damping (비 비례적 감쇠를 갖는 선형 이산 구조동력학 모델에 대한 FFT-활용 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Lee U-sik;Cho Joo-yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a fast Fourier transform(FFT)-based spectral analysis method(SAM) for the dynamic responses of the linear discrete dynamic models with non-proportional damping. The SAM was developed by using discrete Fourier transform(DFT)-theory. To verify the proposed SAM, a three-DOF system with non-proportional viscous damping is considered as an illustrative example. The present SAM is evaluated by comparing the dynamic responses obtained by SAM with those obtained by Runge-Kutta method.

Optimization Design and Development of the Proportional Pressure Control Valve Analysis Model of Active Body Control (차량 자세제어 시스템의 비례압력제어밸브 해석모델 개발 및 최적화 설계)

  • Kim, Dongmyung;Jang, Joosup;Son, Taekwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2014
  • Active body control system is an important system for determining the driving stability and ride comfort of the vehicle. Active body control system is composed of a cylinder unit power supply unit, and control valve unit. Control valve is a proportional pressure control valve, the dynamic characteristics of the valve affects the performance of the active body control system. We have developed an analytical model, we analyzed the design parameters of the proportional pressure control valve. Further, by knowing the design parameters effect on the system and to optimize the design parameters, and improved performance of the dynamic properties.

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Columns (철근콘크리트 기둥의 3차원 비선형 유한요소 해석)

  • Kwon Minho;Chang Chun Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.3 s.81
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2004
  • A recently developed three dimensional concrete law is used for the analysis of concrete specimens and reinforced concrete columns subjected to different load patterns. The hypoelastic, orthotropic concrete constitutive model includes coupling between the deviatoric and volumetric stresses, works with both proportional and non-proportional loads and is implemented as a strain driven module. The FE implementation is based on the smeared crack approach with rotating cracks parallel to the principal strain directions. The concrete model is validated through correlated studies with: (a) experimental tests on confined concrete cylinders; (b) experimental results on three reinforced concrete columns tested at the University of California, San Diego. The correlations are overall very good, and the FE responses capture all the main phenomena observed in the experimental tests.

Real-Time, Simultaneous and Proportional Myoelectric Control for Robotic Rehabilitation Therapy of Stroke Survivors (뇌졸중 환자의 로봇 재활 치료를 위한 실시간, 동시 및 비례형 근전도 제어)

  • Jung, YoungJin;Park, Hae Yean;Maitra, Kinsuk;Prabakar, Nagarajan;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2018
  • Objective : Conventional therapy approaches for stroke survivors have required considerable demands on therapist's effort and patient's expense. Thus, new robotics rehabilitation therapy technologies have been proposed but they have suffered from less than optimal control algorithms. This article presents a novel technical healthcare solution for the real-time, simultaneous and propositional myoelectric control for stroke survivors' upper limb robotic rehabilitation therapy. Methods : To implement an appropriate computational algorithm for controlling a portable rehabilitative robot, a linear regression model was employed, and a simple game experiment was conducted to identify its potential of clinical utilization. Results : The results suggest that the proposed device and computational algorithm can be used for stroke robot rehabilitation. Conclusion : Moreover, we believe that these techniques will be used as a prominent tool in making a device or finding new therapy approaches in robot-assisted rehabilitation for stroke survivors.

IT Division in Konyang University (일정 테스트와 웨이블 테스트의 연구)

  • 장원석;최규식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 테스트 단계중에 발생되는 테스트노력 소요량을 고려한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장 모델을 제시하여 시간종속적인 테스트 노력소요량 동태를 일정 테스트 노력일 때와 웨이블 테스트 노력일 때를 비교하여 연구한다. 테스트 단계중에 소요되는 테스트노력의 양에 대한 결함 검출비를 현재의 절함 내용에 비례하는 것으로 가정하여 모델을 NHPP로 공식화하되, 이 모델을 이용하여 소프트웨어 신뢰도 척도에 대한 데이터 분식기법을 개발한다. 테스트 시간의 경과와 신뢰도와의 관계를 연구한다. 목표신뢰도를 만족시키는 최적발행시각을 정한다.

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Generating Korean synthetic populations by using the iterative proportional updating method (Iterative Proportional Updating 방법을 이용한 한국 가상 인구 데이터 생성)

  • Son, Woo-Sik;Kwon, Okyu;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2016
  • Microsimulation model has aimed to simulate the impact of policy at the level of individual and household. Recently, microsimulation model has been widely accepted in OECD countries for evaluating their economic and social policies. For improving the availability of microsimulation model, the population data which shows good accordance with the official statistics should be required. In this paper, we generate Korean synthetic populations by using the iterative proportional updating method. For the validation of Korean synthetic populations, we compute the difference between the generated synthetic populations and the summary table of Korean census. Then, we confirm that it shows good accordance with the summary table.

Evaluation of Dynamic Fracture Properties of Concrete (수치해석에 의한 콘크리트 동적 파괴특성의 평가)

  • 연정흠
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 1998
  • 0.93m/sec의 평균속도는 변위제어 삼점휨 실험된 콘크리트 보의 하중-변위 측정결과를 선형탄성파괴역학모델과 가상균열모델에 기초한 유한요소법으로 분석하였다. 두 모델 모두 실험결과와 잘 일치하며, 균열성장길이가 약 60∼70㎜가 될 때까지 안전된 균열성장을 보이다 불안정한 균열성장에 의해 파손되었다. 선형탄성파괴역학모델에 의한 수치해석 결과 에너지해방률은 균열성장길이에 비례해서 증가하였으며, 최대값(202N/m)에 이르게 되면 일정한 값을 유지하였다. 가상균열모델에 기초한 수치해석결과 이 연구에 사용된 하중속도와 시험편의 크기에 대해 70㎜의 완전한 파괴진행대가 평성되었으며, 이는 기존의 정적 실험결과에 대한 수치해석 결과보다 상당히 작은 값이었다.

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Meaning of the Expression a:b=c:d and Implications for Teaching (비례식 a:b=c:d의 의미 분석과 학습 지도에의 시사점)

  • Yim, Jaehoon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 2019
  • This study focuses on understanding proportionality, in particular, what constitutes relational understanding of a:b=c:d, which is called proportional expression. The meanings of a:b=c:d are analyzed and some suggestions are offered for improving the teaching and learning of it. The equation a:b=c:d has three different meanings. First, it represents two different structures in one proportional situation. Second, it represents a common structure in two different proportional situations. Finally, it represents a number or a quantity underlying in different proportional situations. It is important to choose and use a unit flexibly to understand the first and the second meanings of a:b=c:d, Double strip diagram and double number line are useful to visualize the meanings of a:b=c:d. In addition, what a number or a quantity in the third meaning of a:b=c:d refers to in proportional situations should be emphasized in teaching and learning of a:b=c:d.

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Zircaloy-4의 크립거동

  • 김영석;정연호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05c
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 1996
  • 최종 pilgering 단계에서의 가공량이 서로 다른 Zircaloy-4 피복관을 대상으로 350-50$0^{\circ}C$, 원주응력 80-150 N/$\textrm{mm}^2$의 이축응력 조건에서 크립시험이 수행되었다. Zircaloy-4 피복관의 크립변형률 및 크립변형량은 최종 pilgering 단계에서의 가공량에 비례하여 커졌다. 이를 토대로 크립모델 제시되었으며 제시된 모델은 Zircaloy-4 피복관의 크립거동을 매우 잘 모사하였다. Zircaloy-4 피복관의 크립활성화 에너지는 $\alpha$-zirconium에서의 자기확산의 활성화에너지 값과 거의 동일한 60 Lcal/mole 이므로, 크립지배기구는 전위상승이다. 따라서 가공량에 따라 크립변형률 및 크립변형률의 증대는 가공량에 따른 기지상내의 점결함의 증가 때문으로 사료된다.

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