• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.15-27
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• 2009

As various portable digital devices are developed, the space of the TV audience is expanding. We propose a structure of broadcasting control in VOD service in which viewers can resume the viewing of digital broadcasting contents in different devices after they have stopped the viewing to move to another place. Then we design a session and resource management system of VOD for this control. In particular, we design the session management of each consumer and simulate the seamless VOD connection model.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38B no.12
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• pp.962-966
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• 2013

The internet will should require the QoS(quality of service) guarantees that the real-time traffic like as audio and video data will be operated well in the future. We had designed Q-MOTP which transfer multimedia object data and proved excellent performance. This paper describes an adaptive QoS management architecture and mechanism based on the information of system resources. Resource manager reports the system resource information periodically or when resources are in the overload state, or on demand by the QoS manager. By using this information, the QoS manager can predict QoS degradation and perform CAC.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.411-422
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• 2017

Current policies for sharing bandwidth increase average throughput and improve utilization of the bandwidth in the local network. However, with these policies, a central administer, which is responsible for allocating bandwidth to each network flow, cannot allocate resources based on user characteristics. Thus, it leads to unfair bandwidth allocation because it does not guarantee services based on user characteristics. Therefore, we propose a novel negotiation method to share the bandwidth in a limited bandwidth network, in which, a user negotiates with other users to gain more resource. Ideally, we use a fuzzy system to infer and determine whether a device will request bandwidth or not based on the current usage of the given device. We conduct two experiments consisting of a video streaming simulation in OPNET and a real-time video streaming in WebRTC. The results of the experiment indicate that the proposed method can flexibly share the bandwidth utilization based on user's requirement in the network.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.4 no.12
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• pp.2985-2995
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• 1997

In this paper, we proposed the "synchronous & asynchronous distance education system" which is able to interact among teachers and students for open education in cyberspace, and it is based telecommunication technology and multimedia technology. Specially, This system gets rid of the nufamiliarity and inconvenient feeling during the distance education. Also it supports the mediation of floor mode, for a group lecture and supports the synchronous mode for face-to-face effective and asynchronous mode for self-learning. The asynchronous mode has the down load function and the consultant mode (between teacher and student). The element technologies of this system consists of application sharing technique, whiteboard, various video window display, audio support, user interface, environment setup, session management, access control, network control and media control for collaborative distance education.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.47 no.2
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• pp.29-38
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• 2010

Network Video Recorder becomes popular as a next generation surveillance system connecting all cameras and video server in network environment because it can provide ease of installation and efficient management and maintenance. But in case of data damage, the storage device in traditional NVR has no recovery scheme and it is disabled in processing real-time requests. In this paper, we propose an Reliable Storage using Parity and Mirroring scheme for improving reliability on storage device and maintaining system on realtime. RSPM uses a Liberation coding to recover damaged multimedia data and dynamic mirroring to repair corrupted system data and to maintain real-time operation. RSPM using the Liberation code is 11.29% lesser than traditional file system and 5.21% less than RSPM using parity code in terms of loss rate of damaged multimedia data.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.50-59
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• 2007

In this paper, an anchor shot detection method, which is a basic technology for managing news videos for index and retrieval purposes is proposed. To do that, two most popular news program such as 'KBS 9 Hour News' and 'MBC 9 Hour News' are analyzed and 4-step rule based detection method is proposed First, in the preprocessing, video shot boundaries are detected and the 1st frame of each shot is extracted as a key frame. Then, the detected shot is declared as an anchor shot, if all the following 4 conditions are satisfied. 1) There is an anchor face in the key frame of a shot. 2) Spatial distribution of edges in the key frame is adequate. 3) Background color information of the key frame is similar to the color information of an anchor model. 4) Motion rate in the shot is low. In order to show the validity of the proposed method, three 'KBS 9 Hour News' and three 'MBC 9 Hour News', which have total running time of 108 in minute and are broadcasted at different days, are used for experiments. Average detection rates showed 0.97 in precision, 1.0 in recall, and 0.98 in F-measure.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10d
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• pp.142-144
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• 2002

MPEG-4 시스템 표준은 오디오, 비디오, 이미지 등 다양한 멀티미디어 객체들을 통합하여 관리하고 전송하며 BIFS는 이러한 객체들의 표시 방법과 특성을 지정하고 하나의 장면을 구성할 수 있도록 해주는 기술 언어이다. 멀티미디어 데이터는 시간과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있어서 객체들간의 시간 관계가 명확히 기술되어야 한다. 그러나 BIFS 명세에서는 하나의 객체에 대한 시간정보만 기술 할 수 있고 객체간 관계는 정의하고 있지 않다. 이에 본 논문은 객체간 동기화를 위한 시간관계 정보를 저장하는 노드를 BIFS에 추가하여 각 객체를 동기화 할 수 있도록 하는 확장된 BIFS를 정의하고 이를 기반으로 MPEG-4 저작 시스템을 구성하였다. 이로써 객체 동기화를 위한 별도의 구조를 추가해야하는 부담을 줄이고 MPEG-4 시스템 자체가 동기화 문제를 해결할 수 있다. MPEG-4 저작도구의 타임라인 바는 제작되는 컨텐츠 내의 멀티미디어 데이터들의 시간관계를 시각적으로 표현하고 시간관계 모델 조건에 따른 Group 노드를 생성한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.445-447
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• 2001

인터넷 이용의 기하급수적인 증가와 정보통신 기술의 비약적인 발전으로 인하여 과거의 정적인 정보의 표현 및 전달에 비해 택스트, 이미지, 오디오 및 비디오가 결합된 멀티미디어 서비스의 요구가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 특히 최근 초고속 통신망의 발달로 인한 인터넷 망 (network)상에서의 방송과 통신이 융합되는 추세 또한 가속화되고 있다. 이에 스트리밍(Streaming) 기술을 기반으로 한 멀티미디어 데이터의 서비스와 데이터 정보의 푸시(push) 기술을 결합하여 인터넷과 고속망상에서의 원활한 실시간 전송 서비스를 위하여 3-tier 방식의 인터넷 방송 서버 시스템을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 JMF(Java Media Framework)와 RTP를 이용하여 전체 미디어 서비스를 제공하여, VOD(Video on Demand) 및 실시간 방송 서비스를 제공하는 분산 멀티미디어 스트리밍 전송 시스템을 구현하였다. VOD(Video on Demand) 및 실시간 방송 서비스를 제공하는 분산 멀티미디어 스트리밍 전송 시스템을 구현하였다. VOD 서버, 실시간 방송 서버 및 푸시 서버에서 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 제공하고, 클라이언트로의 효율적이고 안정적인 서비스를 위하여 미들웨어에서의 부하분배 및 채널 정보의 관리를 가능하게 하였다.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.1005-1013
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• 1998

In this paper, we describe technologies of Intranet administrator and user application used in the PEC(Protocol Engineering Center) Office Intranet system which provides platform independent application framework using Internet/Intranet standard technologies for distribution of Web documents and real-time multimedia information. The PEC Office is composed of administrator applications to support environments for administration of all applications including group/user add, update, and delete facilities and construction of user directory and user applications to support schedule sharing, virtual library, job report, output management, budget management, and real-time audio/video broadcasting services. These applications allow differentiation and customization services according to department and title employed per users.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.623-629
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• 2003

This study is about the development of a system related to the CATV network. It intends to develop an automatically centralized Headend system and a distributive system to remove the ineffectiveness of the established manual system. To achieve this goal, we took a pan of bandwidth, which is not used for the transmission of video signals in the established frequency bandwidth, and used it for the transmission and receiver of controlling signals. By this way we could design a system of transmission and receiver and a automatic distributive system. We developed an information management system for the 9600bps CATV using RS-232 of forward/backward communication and backward communication.