• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비등속

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2相 流動에서의 熱傳達(II) -Post-Dryout 영역-

  • 이영환
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1984
  • 열전달영역은 임계열류속점(CHF)을 기준으로 pre-CHF 영역과 post-CHF 영역의 두가지로 대 별된다. Post-CHF 영역에 해당하는 열전달에는 천이비등열전달과 막비등열전달이 있으며 천 이비등은 CHF점과 최소 막비등점 사이에서 일어나는 현상으로 핵비등과 막비등이 조합된 열 전달 기구에 해당하고 막비등은 가열표면이 안정된 증기막에 의해 덮여 있는 상태의 열전달 기 구에 속한다. 전고에서는 pre-CHF와 CHF 열전달 영역의 특성을 살펴보았고 본고에서는 천이 비등과 최소막비등온도 및 막비등에서의 열전달 상관식의 특성을 살펴 보고자 한다.

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Optimal Design of a Variable-Speed Cam for Power Circuit Breaker (고압 회로차단기의 비등속 회전 캠의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyeong;An, Gil-Yeong;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Gwak, Yun-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2001
  • Power Circuit Breaker uses a variable-speed cam mechanism actuated by pre-loaded spring force. This paper presents the optimal design procedure for a variable-speed cam mechanism based on the dynamic model of a complete spring-actuated cam system. The optimal cam is compared with an original cam. Simulation results show that the dynamic behaviors of the designed cam are superior to those of the original cam.

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Velocity Anisotropy of Unconsolidated Sediment in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea (동해 울릉분지 미고결퇴적물의 속도비등방성)

  • 김길영;김대철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2001
  • Velocity anisotropy of unconsolidated sediments in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea were studied by using 22 piston cores. Velocity anisotropy shows about 0.4 and 1.2% in the Plain and Slope sediments, respectively. Horizontal velocity is greater than vertical velocity. It is resulted in positive anisotropy. Thus, bedding must be regarded as the principal cause of acoustic anisotropy in the Ulleung Basin sediments. The differences of the value are different from 5 m/s to 18 m/s in the Plain and Slope area, respectively. The relationships between physical properties and velocity anisotropy are clearly grouped. This result suggests that the slope sediments are probably affected by sedimentological (esp. physical properties) changes resulting from diagenesis.

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Non-Quadratic Anisotropic Strain Rate Potential Defined in Plane Stress State (평면 응력 조건에서 정의된 비이차 비등방 변형률 속도 포텐셜)

  • Kim, D.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Barlat, Frederic;Chung, K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2011
  • A non-quadratic anisotropic strain rate potential was introduced as a conjugate potential of the yield stress potential Yld2000-2d to describe anisotropic behavior of sheet metals, in particular, aluminum alloy sheets under plane stress state. This strain-rate potential takes into account the anisotropic yield stresses and R-values measured along the directions measured at 0, 45 and 90 degrees from the rolling direction, as well as the balanced biaxial yield stress and strain-rate ratio. The convexity of the strain-rate potential was completely proven. The strain-rate potential was applied for two anisotropic aluminum alloy sheets, AA6022-T4 and AA2090-T3. The results verified that the strain rate potential properly described the anisotropic behavior of aluminum alloy sheets and was closely conjugate of Yld2000-2d under the plane stress state.

Compressional Wave Velocity and Electrical Resistivity in Hemipelagic Clay-rich Sediment, Northwestern Pacific (북서 태평양의 반원양성 점토 퇴적물의 음파전달속도와 전기 비저항에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae Choul;Kim, Kee Hyun
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.146-157
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    • 1988
  • Properties of porosity, compressional wave velocity, velocity anisotropy, electrical resistivity, and resistivity anisotropy are measured and calculated for two DSDP clay-rich hemipelagic sequences in the northwestern Pacific. Velocity and resistivity increase with burial depth at the expense of decreasing porosity. Profiles of velocity anisotropy and resistivity anisotropy show almost the same trend. Horizontally developed low aspect ratio pores may generate velocity and resistivity anisotropy. The preferred orientation of clay minerals is also believed to be responsible for the observed anisotropy.

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수직 관다발형 비등관에서의 이상 유동 불안정성 특성 해석

  • 황대현;유연종;김긍구;장문희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 1998
  • 수직 관다발형 비등관에서의 밀도파 진동 및 유동 폭주형 이상유동 불안정성을 해석하기 위하여 선형화 기법 및 D-partition 방법론에 근거한 해석 코드(ALFS)를 개발하고 기존 실험자료 분석을 통해 코드의 예측 성능을 평가하였다. 그 결과 이상유동이 평형상태에 있는 것으로 가정하는 가장 단순한 모델인 HEM은 전반적으로 유동 불안정성 발생 시점의 열출력을 실험치보다 약 20% 정도 낮게 예측하였으며, 이상 유동의 속도 및 온도의 비평형 상태를 고려하는DEM과 DNEM에 의한 예측 결과는 7∼15%의 평균 오차 범위에서 실험 자료를 예측하는 것으로 나타났다.

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3D surface Reconstruction of Moving Object Using Multi-Laser Stripes Irradiation (멀티 레이저 라인 조사를 이용한 비등속 이동물체의 3차원 형상 복원)

  • Yi, Young-Youl;Ye, Soo-Young;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2007
  • We propose a 3D modeling method for surface inspection of non-linear moving object. The laser lines reflect the surface curvature. We can acquire 3D surface information by analyzing projected laser lines on object. ill this paper, we use multi-line laser to make use of robust of single stripe method and high speed of single frame. Binarization and channel edge extraction method were used for robust laser line extraction. A new labeling method was used for laser line labeling. We acquired sink information between each 3D reconstructed frame by feature point matching, and registered each frame to one whole image. We verified the superiority of proposed method by applying it to container damage inspection system.

Non-isothermal Crystallization Behavior of Poly(glycolide-co-ε-caprolactone-co-L-lactide) Block Copolymer (생체분해성 Poly(glycolide-co-ε-caprolactone-co-L-lactide) 블록 공중합물의 비등온 결정화 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sei-Young;Song, Seung-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2014
  • In this work, glycolide, L-lactide and ${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone monomers were polymerized into the triblock copolymers by two step polymerization method and their non-isothermal crystallization behaviors were studied by combination of modified Avrami and Ozawa formula for further analysis of their behaviors. The result showed that PGCLA21 gave the highest value for supercooling analysis and super cooling degree increased with L-lactide content. Crystallization velocity constant, however, showed no significant change. The result of cooling function in specific relative crystallization degree showed that the increase of L-lactide content made an effect on the more enhancement of crystallization velocity of the PGCLA than PGCL. The result of big logF(T) value with the L-lactide content above critical point for PGCLA41 and PGCLA21 showed that bigger cooling velocity needed to gain same crystal size compared with PGCL. This means that it gives negative effect in the increase of crystallization velocity.

A Study on a 3D Modeling for surface Inspection of a Moving Object (비등속 이동물체의 표면 검사를 위한 3D 모델링 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Ye, Soo-Young;Yi, Young-Youl;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2007
  • We propose a 3D modeling method for surface inspection of non-constant velocity moving object. 1'lie laser lines reflect tile surface curvature. We can acquire 3D surface information by analyzing projected laser lines on object. In this paper, we use multi-line laser to improve the single stripe method and high speed of single frame. Binarization and edge extraction of frame image were proposed for robust laser each line extraction. A new labeling method was used for laser line labeling. We acquired some feature points for image matching from the frame data and juxtaposed the frames data to obtain a 3D shape image. We verified the superiority of proposed method by applying it to inspect container's damages.

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Strain Rate-dependent Model for Anisotropic Cohesive Soils (비등방성 점성토에 있어서 변형률속도 의존적 구성모델)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2003
  • The appropriate description of the stress-anisotropy and time-dependent behavior of cohesive soils is very important in representing the real soil behavior. In this study, two constitutive relations have been incorporated based on the generalized viscous theory: one is the plastic constitutive relation adopted to capture the stress-anisotropy with a few model parameters; the other is the rate-dependent constitutive relation adopted to describe the strain rate-dependent behavior, an important time-dependent behavior in cohesive soils. The incorporated and proposed constitutive model has relatively a few model parameters and their values need not to be re-evaluated at different strain rates. The proposed model has been verified and investigated with the anisotropic triaxial test results obtained by using the artificial homogeneous specimens.