• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비대칭진동

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Global Bifurcations in the Asymmetric Vibrations of a Circular Plate (원판의 비대칭진동의 대역분기해석)

  • 여명환;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.504-514
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    • 2003
  • We investigate global bifurcation in the subharmonic motion of a circular plate with one-to-one internal resonance. A system of autonomous equations are obtained from the partial differential equations governing the system by using Galerkin's procedure and the method of multiple scales. A perturbation method developed by Kovacic and Wiggins is used to find Silnikov type homoclinic orbits. The conditions under which the orbits occur are obtained.

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PID Autotuning Algorithm with an Asymmetric Self-oscillation (비대칭 자기 진동에 대한 PID 자동동조 알고리듬)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.6 no.2 s.11
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2002
  • We use the saturation nonlinear feedback element to generate self-oscillation in order to find an ultimate gain and period of linear plant. The use of saturation nonlinear feedback element can improve accuracy of an ultimate gain and period of unknown linear plant. An ultimate gain and period of linear plant can be used to tune a PID controller parameters. It is possible that an asymmetric oscillation can be occurred under the special circumstances such as with static load disturbance. We analyze an asymmetric self-oscillation. As the results of an analysis, we propose a method to find an ultimate gain and period of linear Plant under the asymmetric self-oscillation.

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Effects of Asymmetry of Bearing Damper Stiffness on the Stability of Rotors (베어링 지지댐퍼 강성의 비대칭이 회전체 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 제양규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the instability of journal bearings, the leaf spring dampers (LSD) are introduced. The effects of LSD on the stability of journal bearings are investigated theoretically The stability of the journal bearing with LSD are compared with the results of the journal bearing without LSD. And the effects of the asymmetry of the stiffness of the leaf spring damper on the stability of rotors are also investigated.

Study on the Acoustic Modes of a Short, Thick, Asymmetric Cylinder (비대칭 특성을 가진 짧은 후판 실린더의 음향 방사 모드에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongill
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2017
  • This study investigates vibro-acoustic characteristics of a short, thick cylinder containing a slot given a pined-free boundaries. Using the finite element analysis results, structural modes of the asymmetric cylinder (with a slot) are expressed as the linear combinations of modes of the symmetric cylinder made of same material with identical geometry except the slot. Based on synthesized modal vibrations, acoustic modes of the asymmetric cylinder are obtained with two approaches, i.e., Rayleigh integral calculation and modal expansion of the acoustic modes of the symmetric cylinder. Also, acoustic powers, max. sound pressure and directivity pattern are obtained from acoustic modes and verified with the boundary element analyses. Based on these results, the accuracy of proposed approaches in calculating the vibro-acoustic properties of a short, thick, asymmetric cylinder has been confirmed. The procedure can be applied to the similar cylinders with other boundaries or asymmetric properties. Also, attenuation of vibration and/or sound radiation of the cylinder type practical components can be studied using these approaches.

Asymmetry Actions of Tymbals & Resonance Condition in Air Sac of the Cicada Cryptotympana Atrata (말매미의 진동막 비대칭 운동과 복부에서의 공명 조건)

  • Yoon, Ki-Sang;Suh, Sang-Joon;Suh, Jae-Gap
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on acoustic characteristics and sound generation mechanism of Cryptotympana atratas' songs which cause noise problems in summer days. The waveforms & FFT of Cryptotympana atratas' songs in nature were analyzed, and the actions of tymbals were visualized by the high speed camera. In order to know resonance frequency of the abdominal cavity of male Cryptotympana atrata, the sine sweep test was done. It was observed from the experimental results that Cryptotympana atrata's two tymbals act asymmetrically with respect to time & shape, and make a variety of frequencies every time it vibrates. It was also shown that Cryptotympana atratas' have a structure that cause resonances sounds only in a $7{\sim}7.5 kHz$ bandwidth.

Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Light-Weight Void Composite Floor using GFRP (GFRP를 이용한 경량중공 합성 바닥의 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jae-Ho;Park, Se-Ho;Ju, Young-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Dae
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.35.1-35.1
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    • 2010
  • 최근 고층형 주거 시설이 많이 보편화됨에 따라 층고절감과 시공의 효율성 제고 등에 대한 요구가 크게 증가하고 있다. 이에 층고를 절감하면서 동시에 장스팬을 구현할 수 있는 GFRP를 이용한 경량 중공 합성 바닥을 개발하였다. 이 바닥 시스템은 웨브에 개구부를 가지는 비대칭 철골보와 중공 경량체, 콘크리트 그리고 내력 보강 및 내화 성능 증진을 위해 비대칭 철골보 하부에 부착한 GFRP(Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics)로 구성된다. 본 연구에서는 이 GFRP를 이용한 경량중공 합성 바닥의 진동 특성을 부재 단위 실험체를 제작하여 실험적으로 검토하였으며, 이를 통해 본 개발 합성 바닥의 고유 진동수 및 감쇠율을 측정하였다, 그 결과 기존의 이론에 근접한 진동 특성을 나타내었다.

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The Effect of Constant Excitation on Nonlinear Interactions in Vibrating Modes of Circular Plates - Part 1. The Equations of Motion (상수 가진력항이 원판의 진동모드사이의 비선형 상호작용에 미치는 영향 - 제 1 보 운동방정식)

  • Lee, Won-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.716-720
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    • 2006
  • In order to examine the effect of constant excitation on nonlinear interactions in vibrating modes of circular plates, we added a constant term to a harmonic excitation. A two-degree-of freedom system is derived by using the Galerkin's procedure. The system is shown to have quadratic and cubic nonlinearities subjected to a harmonic excitation.

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Analytical and Numerical Study on Saptially Coupled Free Vibration of Nonsymmetric Thin-Walled Curved Girders (비대칭 단면을 갖는 박벽곡선보의 자유진동에 관한 수치적 및 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Nam Il;Kim, Moon Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2002
  • This study presented analytical and numerical solutions for spatial free vibration of nonsymmetric thin-walled circular curved beams. The closed-form solutions were obtained for in-plane free vibration analylsis of monosymmetric curved beams. Likewise, two types of thin-walled curved beam elements were developed using the third and the fifth order Hermitian polynomials. In order to illustrate the accuracy and usefulness of the present method, this study presented analytical and numerical solution and compared these with the results using the ABAQUS's shell elements. In particular, effects of the thickness-curvature as well as the inextensional condition were investigated on the free vibration of curved beams with nonsymmetric sections.

Narrowband Noise Attenuation Characteristics of In-Duct Acoustic Screens (덕트 내 음향 스크린의 협대역 소음 저감 특성)

  • 임민홍;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 덕트 내에 설치된 음향 스크린의 특성을 연구하였다. 다양한 형상의 음향 스크린의 투과 손실 측정을 통하여, 음향 스크린에 의해 생긴 두 개의 비대칭 경로가 특정 주파수에서 큰 협대역 소음 저감을 발생시킴을 알 수 있었다. 그리고, 실험과 수치적 모의 실험을 바탕으로 이러한 현상을 정확하게 설명할 수 있는 해석적 모델을 개발하였다.

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