• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분리조

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GNUnet improvement for anonymity supporting in large multimedia file (대형 멀티미디어 파일의 익명성 지원을 위한 수정 GNUnet)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jin;Lee, Myoung-Hoon;Jo, In-June
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2006
  • The GNUnet proposed a file encoding method by lKB block size to support anonymity of files and decentralizes encoded block to peers through unstructured model. but, the encoding and block decentralizing method with 600$\sim$700MB large multimedia file appeared two problems. First problem. it need addition R block and I block, which make about 4% of storage resource. Second problem, unstructured model added network load by broadcasting decentralizing method. This paper suggest variable encoding block size and structured model by block decentralizing solution. Suggested encoding method reduced block request supplementary block generation to 1% and network load by proposal structured model sending answer through dedicated peer to decentralize block.

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Chemical Composition of the Rice Germ from Rice Milling and its Oil Stability during Storage (쌀 도정시 분리되는 쌀눈의 일반성분과 저장 중 유지 안정성)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwa;Chung, Chong-Ku
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 1998
  • The chemical composition of rice germ, a by product of rice milling, was analyzed and its oil stability was evaluated by acid value and Rancimat method during storage. The predominent components of the germ were carbohydrate (36.5%). crude lipid (21.6%) and crude protein (18.7%). The time taken to double the acid value was 2 days for common rice germ, while it took 31 days to increase 1.15 times for rice germ dried at $80^{\circ}C$ for 6 hours. Induction periods of the lipid oxidation from common or dry germ stored at different temperature were not significantly different.

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양이온교환 수지층에서 V(III)-Fe(II)-Picolinate 착화물 함유 제염폐액의 재생연구(III);재생거동에 대한 공정변수의 영향

  • 심준보;박상윤;문제권;오원진;김종득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 1995
  • 수지충전식 전해재생조내에서 바나듐-철-Picolinate 착화물이 함유된 모의 LOMI 제염폐액의 재생거동에 대한 공정변수의 영향을 조사하였다. 전기투석에 의해 양이온종이 제염 폐액으로부터 제거되는 재생 분리효율에 대한 전류밀도, 제염폐액 공급유량 및 재생조내 수지층두께 등 공정변수의 영향은 바나듐이온이 가장 크게 받는다. 공정변수의 영향을 총괄 파라미터인 공정변수비 $\alpha$로 정의하여 나타낼 때 재생 분리효율 95%이상을 얻기 위해서는 $\alpha$가 0.2 이하로 유지되어야 한다. LOMI 제염폐액의 재생시 전기투석 flux는 공정변수비, $\alpha$값이 증가함에 따라 철이온이 바나듐이온에 비해 더욱 커지는 경향을 보였다. 재생종료 후 발생되는 음극폐액내 철 및 코발트 등 방사성이온종은 음극액의 초기 수소이온 농도를 조절하면 침전제의 첨가 얼이 음극반응에 의해 음극액의 pH를 산성에서 알카리성으로 바꿀 수 있어, 수산화물 형태의 침전물 입자로 만들어 쉽게 제거할 수 있다. 재생시 바나듐이온은 대부분 $V^{III}$(Pic)$_2$$^{+}$ 착화물형태로 전기투석된다. 음극액으로 formate용액을 사용하면 철 및 코발트 등 방사성이온종을 제거한 음극액은 농축된 LOMI제염제로 회수하여 필요시 산화가를 조정한 후 재생된 착화제와 혼합하여 제염제로 재사용할 수 있어, 더욱 효과적으로 제염폐액을 재생하는 향상된 재생방법이다.다.

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The treatment of sewage using DAF pump system with micro bubble and non-powered flotation tank (응집제 자동혼합형 미세기포 발생장치와 무동력 부상분리조를 이용한 하수의 처리)

  • Kim, Dong-Ha;Lee, Soo-Young;Jung, Eui-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2011
  • Although DAF(Dissolved Air Flotation) has been successfully accepted for water and wastewater treatment, the fundamental characteristics of the process have not been fully investigated. Water is saturated with compressed air to dissolve the air into the water at high pressure in saturation tank. Then the water containing dissolved air is released into a floatation tank at a lower pressure, generating micro-bubbles that rise gently through the water and carry the suspended matter to the surface. This study investigated the removal of sewage using automatic mixture type DAF pump and non-powered flotation tank. Characteristics of two devices were compared and analyzed with samples. The results showed that the PAC exhibited higher performance than other coagulants. When air dosage was 2.5ml/l/min, treatment was stable in operation. In the DAF pump with a pressure of 4 atm., the average size of bubbles was 36.2${\mu}m$. Removal efficiency of SS was 80%. At this time removal efficiency of COD was about 80%, of T-N was 30% and T-P was 70% in stable operation. It was concluded that DAF pump system with micro bubble performed higher efficiencies compared to general DAF system for treating wastewater.

Development of Non-Electric and Delay-Type Explosive Bolt (비전기식 지연형 폭발볼트 개발)

  • Lee YeungJo;Kim DongJin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2005
  • The present work has developed non-electric and delay-type explosive bolt that does not need electric power supply device and has the delay function in the operation. Non-electric power supply system enables separation device system to be minimized. In order to prove the mechanism of the operation, the power of air resistance caused from aviation object used to ignite the initiator. we can be founded from the present work that the changes in the operation load influence directly the ignition of the initiator. The design of non-electric and delay type of explosive bolt is the most suitable for the separation system that is necessary to reduce the velocity of aviation object and safe landing of parachute system.

스피츠버겐 페리도타이트에 대한 Lu-Hf 및 Re-Os 동위원소 시스템의 활용: 맨틀-지각간의 성인적 연계성에 대한 고찰

  • Choe, Seong-Hui;Shzuki, K.;Mukas, S.B.;Lee, Jong-Ik
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 2010
  • 스발바드 서측에 위치하는 스피츠버겐 하부의 암석권맨틀의 분화시기를 규명하기 위하여, 두 개의 독립적인 방사성동위원소 시스템인 Lu-Hf과 Re-Os 시스템을 스피넬 페리도타이트(spinel peridotite)에 활용하였다. 전암에 대한 Re-Os 계통(Re-Os 에러크론, 알루미노크론, Re-결핍연대 등)은 연구지역의 페리도타이트가 대류하는 맨틀로부터 고기원생대/후기시생대에 분리되었음을 지시한다. 흥미롭게도 이런 연대는 페리도타이트내 단사휘석 결정들에 대하여 얻어진 Lu-Hf 에러크론 연대와 일치한다. 또한 시료 내에 지구화학적으로 기록된 현무암질 액의 결핍정도 역시 계통적으로 위의 연대를 지지한다. 위 연대는 스피츠버겐 서측부에 보고된 가장 오래된 지각의 연대와 일치한다. 따라서 연구지역의 암석권맨틀이 연약권으로부터 분리된 것은 접촉하고 있는 지각과 동시기적으로 이루어진 사건임을 알 수 있다. 연구지역은 팔레오세 이래로 복잡한 지구조적 응력장 변화(압축에서 신장환경으로의 변화)를 겪었다. 그럼에도 불구하고 지각과 커플링된 암석권맨틀이 현존한다는 것은 연구지역내 응력장변화가 대규모의 암석권 디라미네이션(delamination)을 유발하지는 않았다는 것을 의미한다. 그러므로 북극권의 화산활동을 설명하기 위하여 북극권 상부맨틀에 존재한다고 알려진 듀팔(DUPAL) 같은 부화된 물질의 성인으로 일부의 연구자들이 주장하여 온 디라미네이션된 암석권맨틀의 존재는 설득력이 없다고 판단된다.

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The Design & Analysis of Pulse Separation Device with Thermal Barrier Type for Dual Pulse Rocket Motor (이중펄스 로켓모타의 격막형 펄스분리장치 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Jinyong;Kwon, Taeha;Lee, Wonbok;Cho, Wonman;Lee, Bangeop;Jung, Gyoodong;Rhee, Youngwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2015
  • The dual pulse rocket motor(DPRM) distributes the propellant energy effectively via pulse separation device(PSD) to improve the range and terminal velocity of the missile. There are two types of PSD such as bulk head type and thermal barrier type. A subscale thermal barrier type DPRM was designed, manufactured, and tested. The results showed good understanding of the characteristics of the PSD and will be applied to the design of the full scale DPRM.

Selective Adsorption of Flavonoids Compounds from the Leaf of Ginkgo biloba L. (은행(Ginkgo biloba L)의 잎으로부터의 Flavonoids 화합물의 선택적 흡착)

  • 윤성용;최원재박종문
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 1996
  • Selective adsorption of plant metabolites from a polar dilute solution onto a polycarboxyl ester sorbent (XAD-7) was investigated. Experimental results demonstrated that neutral resins could selectively concentrate specific flavonoids from dilute aqueous mixtures. Adsorption was dependent on the pH of medium, dosage of the resins and medium composition. Especially the medium composition was a key factor for the selective adsorption and it was found that the selective adsorption was dependent on specific sorbent-sorbate-medium characteristics. Under the optimum condition, selectivity increased up to 85% and the yield of recovery was approached to 98%. It was also found that XAD-7 adsorbed flavonoids in the order of hydrophobicity.

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Inheritance of Resistance in Rice Cultivar IR50 to Bacterial Leaf Blight (수도 품종 IR50의 백엽고병 저항성 유전)

  • Park Sun Zik;Shin Mun Sik
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.23 no.2 s.59
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1984
  • The inheritance of resistance in rice to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae) was studied in the $F_2$ generation of the cross between resistant cultivar IR50 and susceptible cultivar Zhu-Lian-Ai. Resistance was found to be controlled by two dominant complementary genes in IR50. The resistance gene(s) was linked with gene(s) for earliness with the recombination value of $6.1\~25.6\%$ in this cross.

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Growth Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes by Pure Compound Isolated from Extract of Morus alba Linne Bark (상백피 추출물중 Listeria monocytogenes 증식억제 물질의 분리 및 효과)

  • An, Eun-Young;Han, Ji-Sook;Shin, Dong-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1236-1240
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    • 1997
  • The crude extract of Morus alba Linne bark which showed strong antimicrobial activity on Listeria monocytogenes was fractionated by some solvents and applied column chromatography for purification of active component. By silica gel column chromatography, active fraction (F-5') was purely isolated and confirmed their strong bactericidal effect on Listeria monocytogenes tested at level of 100 and 300 ppm in tryptic soy broth. The cell wall observed by SEM was abnormal after treatment of F-5'.

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