• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분기장치

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Operation and Development of Switching System for the Urban Transit MagLev (도시형 자기부상차량용 분기장치의 운용과 개발 현황)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Cho, Hung-Je;Kim, Dong-Sung;Kim, Jae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2005
  • 철차륜방식의 궤도시스템과 마찬가지로 자기부상차량 시스템 역시 정해진 경로로 주행하기 위한 분기장치가 반드시 필요하고, 대차가 궤도를 감싸고 주행하는 외형적 특성으로 분기장치의 구조가 커지고 동작이 복잡해지는 특징을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 도시형 자기부상차량 시스템에 적용가능한 분기장치 형태들을 제안하고 있으며, 한국기계연구원의 도시형 자기부상차량 시험선로에 설치된 평행이동식 분기장치에 대한 설치 사양 및 운용현황 등을 설명하고 현재 개발이 진행중인 고속동작용 다관절 굴절식 분기장치의 1/5 scale 축소모형에 대한 개발현황 및 full scale 굴절식 분기장치로 확장할 때의 적용성 등을 제안하고 있다.

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The Development of Mechanical Sensing Device of Railway Point (철도 선로전환기 기계식 밀착검지기 개발)

  • Ryu, Jeo-Hyun;Shin, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2008
  • To change rail tracks from main track to another track, it needs a device that is called the turnout point. If the point which is composed of accurate parts and complex sensors does not work, And also, serious problems will be arisen. However, there are serious problems by the failure of the point. In this paper, after analyzing the failures of the conventional points, a new point is suggested. The proposed point is not affected by the surge caused by lightning.

Optical tunable wavelength add/drop multiplexer employing piezoactuated fiber Bragg gratings for WDM system (압전 소자형 광섬유 격자 소자를 이용한 파장 분할 다중화 시스템용 파장 가변형 광 분기/결합 장치)

  • Kim, Se-Yoon;lee, Sang-Bae;Choi, Sang-Sam;Chung, Joon;Jeong, Ji-Chai
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 1997
  • We proposed and demonstrated a tunable wavelength optical add/drop multiplexer(OADM) employing piezoactuated fiber grating pairs and polarization beam splitters. We used piezostack act as a fiber stretcher, using the fact that the resonant wavelength of the grating can be controlled by the axial strain along the fiber grating. The polarization controlled configuration showed high stability because the reflected signals from the two identical gratings are dropped or added not by interference but by polarizations of the beams. We could add and drop not noly 1549.3nm signal channel(original gratings), but also 1550.1nm(tuned gratings) with PZT actuators and in both cases, we found that the rejection of adjacent channels was more than -26dB, and signal leakage at the gratings was less than -34dB.

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A study on the Prevention of Malfunction by Developing Mechanical Sensing device of Railway Point (철도 선로전환기 기계식 밀착검지기 개발을 통한 장애경감에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jae-Hyeon;Sin, Myeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2007
  • To change rail tracks from main track to another track, it needs some device that is called turnout point. If the point which is composed of accurate parts and complex sensors does not work, serious problems will be arisen. However, there serious problems by the failure of the point. In this paper, after analyzing the failures of the conventional points, a new point is presented. The proposed point is not affected by surge caused by lighting.

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Branch Prediction Latency Hiding Scheme using Branch Pre-Prediction and Modified BTB (분기 선예측과 개선된 BTB 구조를 사용한 분기 예측 지연시간 은폐 기법)

  • Kim, Ju-Hwan;Kwak, Jong-Wook;Jhon, Chu-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • Precise branch predictor has a profound impact on system performance in modern processor architectures. Recent works show that prediction latency as well as prediction accuracy has a critical impact on overall system performance as well. However, prediction latency tends to be overlooked. In this paper, we propose Branch Pre-Prediction policy to tolerate branch prediction latency. The proposed solution allows that branch predictor can proceed its prediction without any information from the fetch engine, separating the prediction engine from fetch stage. In addition, we propose newly modified BTE structure to support our solution. The simulation result shows that proposed solution can hide most prediction latency with still providing the same level of prediction accuracy. Furthermore, the proposed solution shows even better performance than the ideal case, that is the predictor which always takes a single cycle prediction latency. In our experiments, IPC improvement is up to 11.92% and 5.15% in average, compared to conventional predictor system.

동기식 전송망을 위한 디지틀 회선 분기/분배 기술 고찰

  • Yeom, Heung-Ryeol;Kim, Ho-Geon;Kim, Hong-Ju
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1989
  • 본고에서는 융통성있고 경제적인 디지틀 통신망 구성에 필수적으로 소요되는 망노드에서의 디지틀 다중 및 회선 분기/분배 기술에 대하여 살펴보고 미래의 동기식 전송망에서 핵심이 될 광대역 회선 분기/분배 기술을 실현하기 위한 장치의 구성 방안, 동기 방식, 소요 기능 요구사항, 그리고 응용영역에 대해 고찰하였다.

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A Study on the Practicability of A Power Splitted Continuously Variable Transmission with Single Mode (단일 모드를 갖는 동력분기식 무단변속기의 실용성에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Sang-Hoon;Park, No-Gill;Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2007
  • As a method to improve the poor torque capacity on the continuously variable transmission(CVT), power splitted devices(PSD) reducing the power entering into the transmission has been considered. But this kind of PSD requires for the variator to be a large coverage of the speed ratio (CSR) Since the CSRs of the well-known push belt or the toroidal ones are not enough large, the power splitted CVTs (PSCVTs) using them should be made with multiple modes. inevitably adding the do9 clutches and the associated accessories. In this paper a PSCVT with single mode is conceptually designed A new continuously variable unit (CVU) consisting of the paired inner and outer spherical rotors is used. The CVU has large CSR and excellent compactness. As a PSD. a variable bridge (VB) using the Planetary gear units (PGUs) is considered because it has an upper bound on the power ratio. An optimal design to minimize the effective efficiency of the PSCVT is carried out. Through the performance analysis on the designed model, good expectation on the practicability in the heavy vehicle system is shown.

Prediction of the Intensity of Vibration Around the Crossing Part of Manganese Turnout (망간분기기 크로싱부 인근의 진동 발생수준 예측)

  • Eum, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • In railroad operation, turnout is the device designed to provide very critical functions of moving the train to the neighboring rail. It's the only movable section among the rail and track equipment, which has a complicated structure and as rapid movement between the wheel and rail during operation is unavoidable, the safety and the vibration caused by the impact load of the passing train becomes always the major concern. Response to rail vibration tends to vary depending on physical properties of the rail, rail base and the ground, making it difficult to estimate the quantitative outcome through the measurement. Thus, experimental or empirical approach, rather than an analytic method, has been more commonly employed to deal with the ground vibration. To predict the vibration of the turnout, an experimental value and the measured values are applied in parallel to the factors with a high degree of uncertainty. This study hence was intended to compare and analyze the vibration values measured at the crossing part of manganese turnout by type of train and turnout and distance, as well as predict the intensity of vibration generated at the crossing part of manganese turnout when tilting train accelerates.