• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부분 매개효과

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Mediating Effect of Learning Time on the Effect of Academic Burnout on Self-esteem (학업소진이 자존감에 미치는 영향에서 학습시간의 매개효과)

  • Eun-Kyeong, Kwon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to understand the mediating effect of learning time in the effect of academic burnout on self-esteem of middle school students. To this end, a survey of 1,045 middle school students in Gyeongsangnam-do was conducted on academic burnout, learning time, and self-esteem. It was analyzed in four ways through questionnaire responses. First, as a result of analyzing the differences according to the collective characteristics of academic burnout, learning time, and self-esteem, there was no difference between groups, and self-esteem was significantly different by gender and grade. Second, as a result of correlation analysis, academic burnout and learning time showed a negative correlation with self-esteem, and learning time and self-esteem showed a positive correlation. Third, as a result of regression analysis, all learning times were partially mediated in the effect of academic burnout on self-esteem. This not only directly affects the self-esteem of middle school students, but also indirectly through learning time. Fourth, in the analysis by gender, it was confirmed that male students had no statistically significant effect on self-esteem, but female students had a significant statistical effect on self-esteem, so only female students had a partial mediating effect. As a result of the analysis by grade, the effect of learning time on self-esteem was significant in the 1st and 2nd graders of middle school, but the effect of learning time on self-esteem was not significant in the 3rd graders of middle school. Through the survey of this study, it was suggested that education and counseling should be conducted in the middle school period, which is a rapid growth period, considering that academic burnout has a different effect on learning time and self-esteem by grade as well as gender approach.

The Mediating Effects of Personality and Emotional Intelligence on the Relationship between Job Stress and Burnout of Teachers (교사의 직무스트레스와 소진과의 관계에서 성격과 정서지능의 매개효과)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Ha, Chang-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.569-582
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of personality and emotional intelligence in the relationship with job stress of teachers and burnout to prevent the burnout of teachers and provide primary data for counseling intervention. Thus, the survey was conducted on 488 teachers and the hypothesis of this study was verified using structural equation model. The research findings are as shown below. First, the job stress, neuroticism and burnouts were positively related while the extroversion, conscientiousness, emotional intelligence were negatively related. And the neuroticism was negatively related with emotional intelligence but positively related with burnout. And the extroversion, openness, conscientiousness had positive relationship with emotional intelligence but negative relationship with burnout. However, the agreeableness did not have significant relationship with emotional intelligence and burnout. Second, the emotional intelligence partially mediated in the relationship with job stress and burnout. Third, the neuroticism, extroversion and conscientiousness partially mediated in the relationship with job stress and burnout, but the openness and agreeableness were found not to mediate. Based on these results, the practicability of counselling and further research was discussed in this study.

The Influence of Perceived Organizational Justice on Innovation Resistance among Instructors in Sport Centers: The Mediating Effects of Organizational Trust (스포츠센터 지도자들의 조직공정성 인식이 혁신저항에 미치는 영향: 조직신뢰의 매개효과 분석)

  • Seo, Hyo-Min;Son, Ji-Hyo;Chang, Kyung-Ro
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the effects of perceived organizational justice on innovation resistance among instructors in sport centers and examined the mediating effects of organizational trust on these relationships. Total 274 sport instructors participated in this study. The data were analyzed by structural equation modeling, and the results of this study were as follows: First, distributive justice had a negative effect on psychological resistance, while distributive justice had no significant effect on behavioral resistance. Second, procedural justice had a negative effect on psychological resistance and behavioral resistance. Third, both distributive justice and procedural justice had a positive effect on organizational trust. Fourth, organizational trust had a negative effect on psychological resistance and behavioral resistance. Fifth, organizational trust had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between distributive justice and psychological resistance and a full mediating effect on the relationship between distributive justice and behavioral resistance. Also, organizational trust had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between procedural justice and innovation resistance.

Effect of Perceived Supervisor Support on In-Role and Extra-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job-Based Psychological Ownership (상사지원인식이 역할내 성과와 역할외 성과에 미치는 영향: 직무기반 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Chah, Dong-Ok;Hong, Kwon-Pyo;Chang, Je-Wook;Park, Sung-Hyun;Kang, Geum-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.398-410
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to investigate the effect of perceived supervisor support(PSS) on employees' in-role and extra-role performance by examining the mediating role of job-based psychological ownership(JBPO). Data were collected from 269 employees from a variety of companies. Both regression analysis and structural equation modeling were used. Previous research has found a positive relationship between PSS and job performance. However, empirical analysis has not yet demonstrated PSS-performance relationships mediated through JBPO. Thus, this study investigated this mediation in predicting in-role and extra-role performance. In the current study, JBPO was found to fully mediate the relationship between PSS and in-role performance and to partially mediate the relationship between PSS and extra-role performance. Future discussions and practical implications are discussed.

A Relationship of Learning flow and Dropout in Local University Students: The Mediating Effect of College Adaption (지방 사립대학교 재학생의 학습몰입과 학업중단과의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과)

  • Myoung, Sung-Min;Lee, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the mediation effect of college adaption for the relationship between learning flow and university dropout in local university. For this study, 281 university students in Chungbuk region were applied to assess the mediation effect of college adaption for learning flow and university dropout by using confirmatory factor analysis, hierarchical multiple regression of Baron and Kenny, and Sobel test. The results show that more learning flow tended to have more difficultly in university dropout, and it was founded that academic and social adjustment for university adaption(mediator) partially mediated the influence of learning flow (independent variable) on univeristy dropout (dependent variable), institutional adjustment was fully mediated, and personal-emotional adjustment was no mediation effect. Based on the results of this study, we suggest a implication to decrease university dropout through increasing learning flow and university adaption.

The effect of adolescents' relationship with teachers on intrinsic life goals: Focusing on the mediation effect of self-esteem (청소년의 교사와의 관계가 내재적 삶의 목표에 미치는 영향 -자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eui Bhin;Han, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.59
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine whether adolescents' self-esteem mediates the relationship between adolescent-teacher relationship and the intrinsic life goals of adolescents. This study used 1,776 cases from the sixth-wave data of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). This study conducted a hierarchical regression analysis and a Sobel test to examine whether the mediation effect was significant. Primary findings are summarized as follows: First, adolescents who had a good relationship with their teacher were more likely to have better intrinsic life goals. Second, adolescents who had a good relationship with their teacher were found to have higher levels of self-esteem. Third, the effect of adolescents' relationship with teachers on intrinsic life goals was found to be partially mediated by self-esteem. This study concludes with implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research.

The Effect of Alcoholics' Depression on Suicidal Ideation -The Mediating Effect of Social Support- (알콜중독자의 우울이 자살사고(思考)에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 매개효과-)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of social support in relations between alcoholics' depression and suicidal ideation. The subjects were diagnosed with alcohol dependence by the DSM-IV, and are currently hospitalized at the hospitals in Busan, Ulsan, etc. for alcohol treatment. After explaining the purpose of this study to the participants, the questionnaires were distributed to those who agreed to the research and survey was self-written. Through this process, 217 questionnaires were analyzed. The Survey was done from October 1 to November 1, 2017. To examine the mediating effect of social support, 3steps' mediated regression analysis and Sobel test were done. The result of mediated regression analysis show halfly mediated effect of social support on alcoholics' suicidal ideation. According to these findings, intervention strategies that focus on increasing the social support on alcoholics are suggested.

The relation between narcissistic personality and psychopathy: The mediating effects of aggression (대학생의 자기애 성향이 정신병질에 미치는 영향: 공격성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eunjin;Kim, Young-Youn;Kim, Beom Jun
    • The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.447-468
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    • 2010
  • This study examined whether aggression mediates the effects of seven sub-types of narcissistic personality on psychopathy. It hypothesized that some of narcissistic personality could affect aggression that, in turn, contributes to psychopathy. The sample of this study consisted of 864 college students (451 males and 413 females). The participants completed an assessment battery consisting of Narcissistic Personality Inventory(NPI), Aggression Questionnaire(AQ), and Self-Reported Psychopathy Scale(SRPS). According to the results, narcissistic personality and aggression variables affected psychopathy, and aggression predicted students' psychopathy. The effects of students' narcissistic personality on psychopathy were partly mediated by aggression. The research findings partly supported the hypothesis, and were discussed on gender differences in relation among sub-types of narcissistic personality, aggression, and psychopathy. The implications and limitations of this study were suggested.

Effects of Ego-resilience on the Relationships between Risk Factors and Juvenile Delinquency (복지시설 이용 청소년의 위험요인이 비행행동에 미치는 영향에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Park, Sun-Ah;Lee, Mi-Rim;Choi, Jae-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.539-550
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to find whether ego-resilience shows mediating effects between risk factors and Juvenile Delinquency. The data was conducted by using the multiple regression analysis. The results of the study were as follows: First, correlations among variables of risk factors and ego-resilience on subordinate variable of Juvenile Delinquency were significant. Second, the personal risk factors and ego-resilience have a significant influence on Juvenile Delinquency, and ego-resilience showed mediating effects between the personal risk factors and Juvenile Delinquency. Third, school related risk factors and ego-resilience have a significant influence on Juvenile Delinquency, and ego-resilience showed mediating effects between school related factors and Juvenile Delinquency.

The College Adaptation and Smartphone Addiction in University Enterents: The Mediating effect of Interpersonal Support Relationship (대학신입생의 대학생활 적응과 스마트폰 중독과의 관계 : 대인관계 지지의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Song-heun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to investigate that the mediating effect of interpersonal support in college students. Data were collected from the college located in G province, Korea from April, 1th to May 2th 2017. Data were analyzed by pearson correlation coefficients, and regression method of Baron & Kenny of SPSS 26.0 program, and Sobel test of Amos 16.0 program. The result were as follows; 1) The mean scores were college adaptation 5.30(.75), smartphone addiction 2.30(.48), interpersonal support 4.53(.75). 2) The college adaptation showed negative correlation with smartphone addiction(r=.328, p<.001) and positive correlation with interpersonal support(r=.490, p<.001) significantly. Interpersonal support showed significant negative correlation with smartphone addiction(r=-034, p=.04). 3) Interpersonal support had partial mediating effect(Z=2.16, p=.03) in the relationship between college adaptation and smartphone addiction. Baron & Kenny's three-step test showed that college adaptation(${\beta}=-.37$, p<.000) and interpersonal support (${\beta}=.30$, p=.15) were significant predictor variables for the smartphone addiction. Based on the results of this study, college program which is reinforce interpersonal support need to be applied and for the successful college adaptation and beneficial use of smartphone.