• Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.116-126
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• 1993

The finite element method(FEM) has been commonly used for structural dynamic analysis. However, the direct global application of FEM to large complex structures such as ships and offshore structures requires considerable computational efforts, and remarkably more in structural dynamic optimization problems. Adoption of the component-mode synthesis method is an efficient means to overcome the above difficulty. Among three classes of the component-mode synthesis method, the free-interface mode method is recognized to have the advantages of better computational efficiency and easier implementation of substructures' experimental results, but the disadvantage of lower accuracy in analytical results. In this paper, an advanced method to improve the accuracy in the application of the free-interface mode method for the vibration analysis of large complex structures is presented. In order to compensate the truncation effect of the higher modes of substructures in the synthesis process, both residual inertia and stiffness effects are taken into account and a frequency shifting technique is introduced in the formulation of the residual compliance of substructures. The introduction of the frequency shrift ins not only excludes cumbersome manipulation of singular matrices for semi-definite substructural systems but gives more accurate results around the specified shifting frequency. Numerical examples of typical structural models including a ship-like two dimensional finite element model show that the analysis results based on the presented method are well competitive in accuracy with those obtained by the direst global FEM analysis for the frequencies which are lower than the highest one employed in the synthesis with remarkably higher computational efficiency and that the presented method is more efficient and accurate than the fixed-interface mode method.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38A no.6
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• pp.512-519
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• 2013

In this paper, we propose a novel unambiguous correlation function for composite binary offset carrier (CBOC) signal tracking. First, we observe that a sub-carrier of CBOC signal is seen as a sum of four partial sub-carriers, and generate four partial-correlations composing the CBOC autocorrelation. Then, we obtain an unambiguous correlation function with a sharp main-peak by re-combining the partial correlations. From numerical results, we confirm that the proposed unambiguous correlation function offers a better tracking performance than the conventional correlation functions in terms of the tracking error standard deviation and multipath error envelope.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.2 no.4
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• pp.16-21
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• 2001

In this paper a virtual form of 3 dimensional face is synthesized from the two sheets of 2 dimensional photographs In this case two sheets of 2D face photographs, the front and the side photographs are used First of all a standard model for a general face is created and from this model the feature points which represents a construction of face are densely defined on part of ears. eyes, a nose and a lip but the other parts. for example, forehead, chin and hair are roughly determined because of flat region or the less individual points. Thereafter the side photograph is connected symmetrically on the left and right sides of the front image and it is gradually synthesized by use of affine transformation method. In order to remove the difference of color and brightness from the junction part, a linear interpolation method is used. As a result it is confirmed that the proposed model which general model of a face can be obtain the 3D virtual image of the individual face.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.633-636
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• 2007

국내에서 발생되는 폐기물을 이용하여 가스화에 의해 생산되는 합성가스의 생산 및 활용기술에 대해 고찰하였다. 폐기물 가스화에 의해 생산되는 합성가스의 조성은 CO, $H_2$를 주성분으로 하며 부분산화 조건에 $CO_2$가 함께 생산된다. 생산된 합성가스는 CO $20{\sim}35$%, $H_{2}$ $20{\sim}35$% 정도의 조성으로 나타나며 발생량은 $1,365{\sim}2,125$ $Nm^3/hr$로 나타났다. 이러한 합성가스는 스팀생산, 전력생산 및 DME, SNG, 메탄올, 수소와 같은 고부가가치의 화학원료를 생산할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.175-178
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• 2004

본 연구는 디지털 합성(Composition)에 있어 포스트 프로덕션에서 해야될 작업 중 분리 렌더 시스템(Separating System)을 이용한 효과적인 합성 연구에 관한 것이다. 분리 렌더는 결과적으로 제작상의 시간과 경비를 절감시켜 줄 뿐만 아니라, 제작의 퀄리티(Quality)에 직접적으로 영향을 주기 때문에 이팩츠 합성(Effects Composition)이나 특수영상 제작에 있어 없어서는 안될 중요한 부분이다. 이 분리 렌더 시스템을 이용해서 현재 진행되는 작업상의 문제를 최소화 시킬 수 있다. 또한 영상효과 제작이나 특수영상 제작중에 발생 되어지는 여러 가지 복잡한 문제점(합성)들을 이를 통해 줄여줄 뿐만 아니라, 영상합성 단계에 있어 효과적인 디지털 영상과 렌더 테이터 관리를 동시에 만들어 주기 때문이다. 이러한 방법적 연구와 결과치의 자료들을 데이터화 한다면 디지털영상 산업계에 많은 이점을 줄 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of KSNVE
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.17-20
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• 2013

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.55-57
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• 1970

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 1992.06a
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• pp.430-434
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• 1992

• Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.229-232
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• 2001

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• v.50 no.1
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• pp.41-49
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• 2012

This study was aimed at the development of catalysts for the direct methanol synthesis by partial oxidation of methane. Mo-Bi-V-Al mixed oxide catalysts were prepared and characterized and used in the direct methanol synthesis reaction. The catalysts prepared by the sol-gel method had much larger surface areas than those prepared by the co-precipitation method. The larger the surface area was, the less the methanol selectivity was. The catalysts having larger surface area facilitate the complete oxidation of methane, decreasing the selectivity of methanol. The catalysts prepared by the sol-gel method showed higher methanol selectivity of 13% at $20^{\circ}C$ lower temperature than those prepared by the co-precipitation method. Through XRD analysis, it was revealed that the structures of the catalysts prepared by the two methods were different. In the reaction, methanol selectivity increased and carbon dioxide selectivity decreased with pressure due to the suppression of complete oxidation reaction at a high pressure.