• Title/Summary/Keyword: 봉의 진동

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Torsional Vibration Characteristics of Nonuniform Circular Rods (불균일 원형 봉의 비틀림 진동 특성)

  • 정형곤;김진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 2001
  • The vibrational characteristics of nonuniform circular rods have been studied theoretically and experimentally in this paper. The differential equation of torsional motion expressed in terms of the angular displacement has been solved exactly and approximately for a stepped circular rod and for a conically-tapered rod. Solutions of the boundary-value problem have yielded the natural frequencies, mode shapes and forced responses of the rods. The theoretical solutions of forced response have been verified by comparing them with experimental ones.

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제어봉구동장치의 고유진동수에 대한 민감도 해석

  • 김민규;김인용;우호길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 1998
  • 제어봉구동장치는 원자력발전소에서 사용되는 기기로서, 가늘고 긴 수직 외팔보의 형상을 하고 있어 지진과 같은 동적하중에 취약한 구조를 갖고 있다. 따라서 발전소가 건설되는 지반의 다양한 지진하중에 대한 동적해석이 중요한 설계요건으로 되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 제어봉구동장치의 고유진동수를 제어하기 위한 기초연구로써 제어봉구동장치의 설계변경이 동적특성에 미치는 영향, 즉 고유진동수에 대한 설계 민감도 해석을 수행하였다. 해석 방법으로는 유한요소 프로그램의 구조 해석 결과에 변분법을 이용한 설계 민감도법을 사용하였다. 해석 결과는 유한차분에의한 결과와 일치함을 보였고, 제어봉구동장치의 초기설계 단계에서 유용한 정보로 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 이러한 결과는 최적설계 프로그램등과 연계되어 구조물의 설계 개선에 많은 도움을 줄 것으로 판단된다.

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Vibration Analysis of Wedge Type Bar by Ritz Method (Ritz법을 이용한 쐐기형 봉의 진동 해석)

  • Park Sok-Chu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses the lateral vibration of a bar which has its tip free. The uniform bar has a solution by summation of some simple exponential functions But if its shape is not uniform, its solution could be by Bessel's function, or mathematical solution could not be existed. Enen if the solution of Bessel's function exists. as Bessel function is a series function. we must got the solution by numerical method Hereby the author Proposes the ununiform beam solution of the matrix method by Ritz's method. and Proposes a new deflection shape function.

봉의 비틀림 고유진동에 대한 인접 점성유체의 영향

  • 김진오;전한용
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the theoretical study on the effect of the viscosity of an adjacent viscous fluid on the characteristics of the torsional vibration of a rod with fixed-free boundary conditions. Expressions for the natural frequency and damping factor have been obtained as functions of the viscosity of the fluid by exact and asymptotic analyses. The results provide quantitative information of the natural frequency reduction and damping rate affected by the fluid viscosity.

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Three-Dimensional Vibration Analysis of Deep, Nonlinearly Tapered Rods and Beams with Circular Cross-Section (원형단면의 깊은 비선형 테이퍼 봉과 보의 3차원 진동해석)

  • 심현주;강재훈
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2003
  • A three dimensional (3-D) method of analysis is presented for determining the free vibration frequencies and mode shapes of deep, tapered rods and beams with circular cross section. Unlike conventional rod and beam theories, which are mathematically one-dimensional (1-D), the present method is based upon the 3-D dynamic equations of elasticity. Displacement components u/sup r/, u/sub θ/ and u/sub z/, in the radial, circumferential, and axial directions, respectively, are taken to be sinusoidal in time, periodic in , and algebraic polynomials in the r and z directions. Potential (strain) and kinetic energies of the rods and beams are formulated, the Ritz method is used to solve the eigenvalue problem, thus yielding upper bound values of the frequencies by minimizing the frequencies. As the degree of the polynomials is increased, frequencies converge to the exact values. Convergence to four-digit exactitude is demonstrated for the first five frequencies of the rods and beams. Novel numerical results are tabulated for nine different tapered rods and beams with linear, quadratic, and cubic variations of radial thickness in the axial direction using the 3D theory. Comparisons are also made with results for linearly tapered beams from 1-D classical Euler-Bernoulli beam theory.

Validity of the Multiple Scale Solution for a Resonance Response of a Bar with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition (비선형 경계조건을 가진 봉의 공진응답을 위한 다중시간해의 타당성)

  • 이원경;여명환;배상수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1997
  • In order to examine the validity of an asymptotic solution obtained from the method of multiple scales, we investigate a third-order subharmonic resonance response of a bar constrained by a nonlinear spring to a harmonic excitation. The motion of the bar is governed by a linear partial differential equation with a nonlinear boundary condition. The nonlinear boundary value problem is solved by using the finite difference method. The numerical solution is compared with the asymptotic solution.

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A Study on the Hydraulic Stability of Fuel Rod for the Advanced $16{\times}16$ Fuel Assembly Design ($16{\times}16$ 개량핵연료 연료봉의 수력적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon Sang-Youn
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4 s.70
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2005
  • The fuel rod instability can be occurred because of the axial and cross flow due to the flow anomaly and/or flow redistribution in the lower core plate region of the pressurized water reactor. The fuel rod vibration due to the hydraulic instability is one of the root causes of fuel failure. The verification on the fuel rod vibration and instability is needed for the new fuel assembly design to verify the fuel rod instability. In this study, the fuel rod vibration and stability analyses were performed to investigate the effect of the grid height, fuel rod support condition, and span adjustment on the fuel rod vibration characteristics for the advanced $16{\times}16$ fuel assembly design. Based on the analysis results, the grid height and grid axial elevation of the advanced $16{\times}16$ fuel assembly design were proposed.

Vibration Transmission Characteristics due to the Variation in the Cross-section of a Waveguide (파동 유도 봉의 단면 변화에 따른 진동 전달 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Seung;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4 s.121
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a theoretical approach to describe the characteristics of vibration transmission in the waveguide with varying cross-section. The waveguide considered in this paper has a tapered section in the middle of an axisymmetric stepped rod. The distributions of the vibration displacement and stress along the waveguide were derived and they were verified by comparing the theoretically-calculated results with those obtained by the finite-element analysis. The vibration magnification and the concentrated stress under forced vibration were calculated for this rod according to the taper length. The paper established a theoretical basement of designing waveguides for maximizing the vibration transmission under minimum stress concentration.

The Research of Ultrasonic Transmitter Technique for Preventing the Scales in Boiler (스케일방지용 초음파발신기기술 연구)

  • Heo Pil Woo;Lee Yang Lae;Lim Eui Su
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1999
  • 보일러등의 관벽에 부착되는 스케일 방지용으로 설계된 초음파 발신기는 전기적 신호를 기계적신호로 변환시켜주는 진동자와 발생된 초음파를 부하매질에 전달하는 도파봉으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 진동자로 사용되는 자왜소자의 형상설계와 진동자에서 발생된 초음파를 증폭시켜 부하매질로 전달되기위한 몇가지 형태의 도파봉에 대해 이론해석 및 FEM 해석을 수행하였다. 또한 제작된 초음파 발신기의 성능을 음압측정을 통해 확인하였다.

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