• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보건 의료서비스

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A Suggestions of Future Direction of the Integrated Community Care Business for Improvement of the Elderly's Life Care (노인의 라이프케어 향상을 위한 지역사회 통합돌봄사업 미래 방향에 대한 제시)

  • Yang, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we investigated and the following conclusions are presented by identifying the current status and problems in order to expand the future's value of the community care project introduced and implemented to improve the quality and care for the elderly's life. First, the needs analysis of the elderly receiving services is composed of patient-centered rather than investigator-centered, and in particular, medical management through medical staff visits should be strengthened, and specialized service items according to gender, age, disability type, and personal preference should be strengthened. This will have to be gradually strengthened. Second, by analyzing the satisfaction, redundancy, and effectiveness of service items, we save money, and consider the consumer-oriented service item composition and application of items necessary for new services. Third, through the introduction of an integrated schedule management system, it is necessary to specialize in pre-booking and visit schedule management between the elderly and the direct service organizations that provide services. Fourth, as an effort to solve the financial problem, it is necessary to prepare a rational resource sharing system with health and medical finance, long-term care insurance system, and social welfare financial project. and it may consider that putting the medical personnel who are from local public medical college input. Through these proposals, the community care business will be able to complete and have future value as a universal aged care system.

Parents' Perceptions of Cognitive Rehabilitation for Children With Developmental Disabilities: A Mixed-Method Approach of Phenomenological Methodology and Word Cloud Analysis (발달장애 아동 부모의 인지재활 경험에 대한 질적 연구: 워드 클라우드 분석과 현상학적 연구 방법 혼합설계)

  • Ju, Yu-Mi;Kim, Young-Geun;Lee, Hee-Ryoung;Hong, Seung-Pyo;Han, Dae-Sung
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2024
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate parental perspectives on cognitive rehabilitation using a combination of phenomenological research methodology and word cloud analysis. Methods : Interviews were conducted with five parents of children with developmental disabilities. Word cloud analysis was conducted using Python, and five researchers analyzed the meaning units and themes using phenomenological methods. Words with high frequency were considered as a heuristic tool. Results : A total of 43 meaning units and nine components related to the phenomenon of cognitive rehabilitation were derived, and three themes were finalized. The main themes encompassed the definition of cognitive rehabilitation, challenges associated with cognitive rehabilitation, and factors influencing the selection of a cognitive rehabilitation institute. Cognitive rehabilitation emerged as a treatment focused on improving learning, daily functioning, and cognitive abilities in children with developmental disabilities. The perceived issues with cognitive rehabilitation pertained to treatment methods, therapist expertise, and associated costs. In addition, parents highlighted the importance of therapist expertise, humane personality, and affordability of cost and schedule when choosing a cognitive rehabilitation institute. Conclusion : Parents expressed expectations for substantial improvements in their children's daily functioning through cognitive rehabilitation. However, challenges were identified in clinical practices. Going forward, we expect that cognitive rehabilitation will evolve into a better therapeutic support service addressing the concerns raised by parents.

The Information Effect of Medical Examination on Individual Health Promotion Behaviors: Evidence from Korea (개인의 건강증진행위에 대한 건강검진의 정보효과: 한국의 경우를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Jae Young
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2011
  • This paper demonstrates empirically that individuals who monitor indicators of their current cardiovascular health status by undergoing medical examinations are more likely to invest in their own health than those who do not observe such monitoring protocols. Using data from the 2001 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of Korea in a structural econometric model, this paper attempts to control the endogeneity problem inherent to the individual decision as to whether to undergo medical examinations, and provides estimation results showing that increased individual health awareness via medical examinations exerts a statistically significant positive effect on health investments. From the policy perspective, the estimation results of this paper may provide a rationale supporting the health policy of free provision of health examination services to the insured via National Health Insurance.

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A Convergence Study on the Organizational Diagnosis of Public Health Center using Six-Box Model (Six-Box model을 이용한 보건소 조직진단에 관한 융합연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ju;Kim, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Bo-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the organizational commitment to health centers in the city of G from September 1, 2018 to September 29, 2018, and empowerment, which is the output of the organization, and to examine organizational diagnosis using the Six-Box Model. In the organizational diagnosis of the health center using the Six-Box Model, the support area was 3.62 points, and the attitude toward change was 3.62 points, which was higher than other areas. In the organizational diagnosis according to gender, the scores of women were higher in males than in males. In the organizational diagnosis according to the type of jobs, the purpose, relationships, rewards, and area scores of nursing jobs were higher than those of other types of jobs. In the future, the public health center is a public institution that provides health administration and medical services to residents of the community, and it is necessary to improve the capacity of the organization through continuous health center organizational diagnosis.

Stress, Depressive Symptom, and Utilization of Professional Consultation according by Occupation Classification and Employment Status (직업분류 및 고용분류에 따른 스트레스, 우울증상, 의료기관 이용률)

  • An, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Seoung-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the level of stress and depressive symptom and to assess the utilization of professional consultation. Data extracted from Community Health Survey (CHS), conducted by Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The subjects were 174,975 (19-65 years). In result, 'Managers', 'Professionals and related workers', 'Clerks', 'Service workers', and 'Sales workers', 'Equipment, machine operating assembling workers', and 'Armed forces' were more in risk of stress. However, theses groups were less in probability of utilization for stress consultation. Based on these findings, mental health screening program for detecting risk group among occupation classification and employment status will be essential. It may be necessary to have sustainable strategies for utilizing mental health service to reduce the level of stress and depressive symptom of workers.

The Study on the patient safety culture convergence research topics through text mining and CONCOR analysis (텍스트마이닝 및 CONCOR 분석을 활용한 환자안전문화 융복합 연구주제 분석)

  • Baek, Su Mi;Moon, Inn Oh
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze domestic patient safety culture research topics using text mining and CONCOR analysis. The research method was conducted in the stages of data collection, data preprocessing, text mining and social network analysis, and CONCOR analysis. A total of 136 articles were analyzed excluding papers that were not published. Data analysis was performed using Textom and UCINET programs. As a result of this study, TF (frequency) of patient safety culture-related studies showed that patient safety was the highest, and TF-IDF (importance in documents) was highest in nursing. As a result of the CONCOR analysis, a total of seven clusters were derived: knowledge and attitude, communication, medical service, team, work environment, structure, organization and management that constitute the patient safety culture. In the future, it is necessary to conduct research on the relationship between the establishment of a patient safety culture and patient outcomes.

A study on Cognitive Judgment Technology using Augmented Reality (증강현실을 이용한 인지 판단 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung;Kim, Kuk-Se
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2020
  • The development of computing technology and networking is developing as the fundamental technology of the 4th industrial revolution. AR and VR technologies, which are dual realistic media fields, are developing into many application areas, especially! The potential for development in the medical field is very high. As for the development potential of the health care field, the 4th industrial revolution such as AR/VR to solve problems, such as the increase of various chronic diseases due to the aging of the population, the limitation of infrastructure that can deal with them, and the lack of specialized personnel. It is adopting services in the healthcare field using representative technologies. Accordingly, AR/VR in the healthcare field occupies about 17% of the total industrial market. Therefore, in this study, cognitive judgment technology using AR applies cognitive evaluation through a computing system to the mild cognitive impairment, and based on the results, researches to utilize cognitive rehabilitation contents using augmented reality, and hardware necessary for cognitive judgment technology. Also, software design to help in the field of cognitive judgment technology and healthcare using AR.

The Effects of Patient Safety Culture Perception and Patient Safety Knowledge on Patient Safety Activities of Chinese-Korean Caregivers (중국동포 간병인의 환자안전문화인식 및 환자안전지식이 환자안전 활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Se-Young;No, In-Sun
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted in order to examine the effects of patient safety culture perception and patient safety knowledge on patient safety activities of Chinese-Korean caregivers. A convenience sample of 102 Chinese-Korean caregivers were recruited. Factors influencing Chinese Korean caregivers' patient safety activities included patient safety culture perception and Korean speaking ability. These variables explained 45.8% of the variance in patient safety activities. These results suggest that it is necessary to strengthen patient safety culture perception and to develop some program to enhance their speaking skills in order to improve Chinese Korean caregivers' patient safety activities.

The Health and Caregiving Needs of Community-dwelling Elderly Individuals with Cognitive Impairment in Early and Late Stages -Using the 2020 National Survey of Older Koreans- (지역사회 인지저하 전·후기 노인의 건강 및 돌봄 요구 실태 -2020년 노인실태조사를 이용하여-)

  • Ji-On Kim
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.361-374
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted using data from the '2020 National Survey of Older Koreans' to investigate the sociodemographic characteristics, health status, health management practices, and caregiving needs that influence cognitive impairment in early and late-stage elderly individuals. The research targeted 9,885 individuals aged 65 and above. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, Chi-square, t-tests, and logistic regression. The study found that cognitive decline in elderly individuals was influenced by age, education, income, location, health status, and depressive symptoms. Those with cognitive decline showed lower health management practices, functional status, and overall health and social satisfaction. There was a high demand for home residency services and assistance with daily activities among cognitively impaired individuals, indicating the need for diverse support and policies within local communities for safe caregiving in the future.

Development of Community Health Center-Based Hospice Management Model: Pilot Project at a Community Health Center in Busan (보건소 중심 호스피스 운영모델 개발 - 부산지역 일개 보건소 시범사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sook-Nam;Choi, Soon-Ock;Kim, Young-Jae;Lee, So-Ra
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was a part of a drive to develop a community health center-based hospice management model which is concerned with hospice care at a community health care setting and available resources of the local community. Methods: Development of a community health center-based hospice management model involved evaluation of existing hospice-related research, including literature review, and research on hospice facilities at the study site, as well as evaluation of model operation. The latter involved community health center-based hospice test operation, and evaluation of test operation by a research team, including of a nursing professor majoring in hospice care and staffs from a community health center in Busan metropolitan city, regional cancer center, and regional terminal cancer patient medical institute. The study was conducted in the 2008 calendar year. Results: The community health center-based hospice management model provides service linked with local community resources, focusing on the local community health center. Financial and administrative assistance is provided by the regional cancer center, with collaboration from academic health care professionals who guide the operation management. The community health center hospice nurse in consultation with a visiting nurse team registers terminally-ill cancer patients and, after assessment, the hospice team prioritize hospice care during team meeting. Care is delivered by staffs and volunteers. Conclusion: The developed community health center-based hospice operation management model maximally utilizes available community health resources to produce qualitative improvement of regional health and welfare policy through improving the lives of home-based cancer patients and their family who are in medical blind spot.