• Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.63-75
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• 2021

Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the roles and practices of occupational therapists in public health centers based on their working experience of occupational therapists who are working in these facilities. Methods : We used Giorgi's descriptive phenomenological research method. Six occupational therapists were interviewed, and their recorded data were analyzed using Claizzi's thematic analysis. Results : As a result, 4 categories, 16 themes, and 24 elements were elicited. The major roles of occupational therapists in public health centers were the evaluation of clients, home-visit occupational therapy, management of dementia programs and community connection projects. Interventions that are needed to create a healthy community include case and program management, compensatory approaches, and healthy lifestyle interventions. The difficulties experienced by occupational therapists include their limited number job insecurity, performance-oriented administrative policy, and the lack of communication among professionals. Occupational therapists require education in health management and practice in public health centers to build their capacities. Conclusion : The results of this study could be used for guidelines for occupational therapists who work in community healthcare centers, as well as basic training for competent occupational therapists in the community.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.376-377
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• 2001

• Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.25-44
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• 1989

• 한국보건간호학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.155-156
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• 2004

• Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.87-100
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• 2009

Objectives: This study was conducted to suggest the way to improve the tobacco control program of public health centers in Korea. Methods: A survey with a self-administered questionnaire was conducted among 246 persons in charge of tobacco control work in public health centers nationwide in December, 2006. Frequency analysis was performed with a final sample of 212 respondents with SPSS 12.0 for Windows. Results: The duration of engagement in tobacco control work was less than 3 years among 86.7% of respondents, and 87.3% of respondents had other duties besides tobacco control. Almost all public health centers conducted a campaign with posters or leaflets, and smoking prevention education among adolescents. The actual priority for programs was based on the community diagnosis in only 33.5% of the cases. Only 1.9% of respondents complained lack of budget, on the other hand, 44.7% of respondents appealed insufficient number of personnel. The route of knowledge and skill was largely dependent on self-learning or information from colleague. Collaboration with other related department was done well in 39.5% of the cases. The majority of respondents was satisfied with the general support from central government. Conclusions: To improve the tobacco control program of public health centers, it is needed the reinforcement of capacity and specialty among personnel, priority setting and performance of programs based on the scientific evidence, induction of community participation, utilization of community human resources, development of education and training course for practical skill, effective networking among departments.

• The Korean Nurse
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• v.17 no.2 s.94
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• pp.56-62
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• 1978

현재 우리나라 보건소사업을 Part별로 토의된 것을 대략 요약해보면, 정부에서 근래에 시도하고 있는 진료대상이 한정된 영세민이나 생보호자에게만 국한되어 있으며, 치료보다는 예방에 힘써야 하겠다는 점을 들 수 있겠고, 모자보건의 무료분만을 대폭 완화하여 최소한 보건소에 등록되어 있는 임산부만이라도 모두 혜택을 주는 방향과 적기에 예방접종을 실시하도록 하며, 결핵은 조기발견, 조기치료, 예방접종이 중요하다는 것을 결핵사업에 종사하는 모든 요원들이 주민들에게 인식시킬 것이며, 가족계획에 있어서는 모자보건향상에 목적을 두고 사업이 이루어져야 한다는 점을 아울러 강조한다. 끝으로 선진국은 인구 2,000명에 보건간호원 1인 꼴인데 우리나라는 12,000:1이므로 선진국에 비해 6:1이나 되는 보건간호원의 업무과다로 질적인 사업의 기대가 어려우므로, 인력과 경제소모를 억제할수 있도록 기구개편이 필요하며, 간호원이 가정방문시 기능별로 $4\~5$인의 중복방문으로 인한 인력낭비와 사업 우선 순위가 혼돈되어 전반 간호사업이 시급하다는 점을 들 수가 있다.

• 치위협보
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• s.11
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• pp.1-12
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• 1997

• Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.60-70
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• 1989

• Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.86-86
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• 2009

목적 : 국내외 건강도시 네트워크 관련 조직의 운영 현황을 분석함으로서 대한민국 건강도시협의회를 중심으로 한 국내 건강도시 네트워크의 활성화 방안과 지원 방안을 모색하고자 함. 방법 : 국내외 관련 자료의 수집을 위하여 38개 건강도시 담당자를 대상으로 2009년 4월 1일부터 4월 30일까지 1개월간 설문조사 및 담당자 면접조사를 실시함. 조사 결과는 SWOT 분석에 의하여 발전 방향을 제시하고자 함. 결과 : 국내 건강도시 응답률은 82.4%였음. 국내 건강도시는 사업 담당자의 역량 강화를 위한 교육 및 정보 교류를 위한 프로그램을 진행하고 있었고, 건강도시사업계획서를 76.3%가 작성하였음. 건강도시의 규모는 중소도시(시) 31%, 농어촌(군) 22%, 대도시(구) 47%로 조사됨. 건강도시사업 담당부서는 71%가 보건소이었으며, 건강도시업무 전담인력 보유 도시는 19%였음. 건강증진기금을 재원으로 활용하는 도시는 34%에 불과하였음. 국외 현황으로는 브라질에서는 건강도시 관련 석사과정을 운영하고 있었으며, 국가별로 추진 방법이 상이함을 알 수 있었음. 결론 : 우리나라는 2007년도부터 건강도시협의회가 설립되어 운영되고 있고, 정부에서는 2008년도부터 교육훈련 비용 및 전담인력을 지원하고 있었음. 그러나 사업을 추진 중인 자체단체는 아직 예산의 부족과 전담인력의 부족, 그리고, 보건소를 중심으로 한 사업 추진으로 인하여 본 청사와의 갈등 등이 있었음. 향후 건강도시사업을 위한 지침서 개발, 정부의 예산 지원 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났음.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.8
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• pp.3563-3571
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• 2011

In this research, we analyzed the efficiency of 20 public health centers of Gyeongnam Province during 2007-2009, so weakness of input and output factor were found. We used the CCR, BCC model of Data Envelopment Analysis as a method of evaluation, made a choice human resource as the input variable, made a selection the performance of public health care center, ward as the output variable. The results of this study show that the efficiency of 20 public health centers have got better because Government and Gyeongnam have provided administrative, financial support. It is expected that this research can give good information for effective management of public health centers.