• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변환군

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Structural Changes of Business Ecosystem Caused by Digital Transformation: Analysis of Film Industry Ecosystem in Korea (디지털 변환으로 인한 기업생태계 구조 변화 연구: 한국 영화산업의 생태계 분석)

  • Cho, Nam-Jae;Oh, Seung-Hee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 2011
  • As the complexity of business environment increases rapidly the use advanced information technology start to affect not only the business processes of individual companies but also the fundamental nature of business and industrial ecosystem. The changes observed at the level of business and industrial ecosystem encompasses a broad range of transformation. This unit of analysis is not sufficiently dealt with by existing information systems research. This research attempted to analyze the changes in business ecosystem caused by digital transformation using a relatively new approach called ecosystem mapping. We developed and suggested an ecosystem mapping methodology step by step and applied the methodology to film industry. The film industry is chosen because it is an industry very sensitive to the changes in technology and has gone through massive transformation during the last three decade by way of using modem information technology.

A STUDY ON THE DEGREE OF POLYMERIZATION OF AUTOPOLYMERIZED RESIN FOR REMOVABLE ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE ACCORDING TO CURING TIME AND CURING METHOD (중합시간과 중합방법에 따른 자가중합형 상교정용 레진의 중합률의 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jong-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Kim, Chong-Chul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.296-309
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    • 1999
  • Autopolymerized resin facilitates a more rapid and easier means for the construction of removable orthodontic appliances than heat cured resin. But many reports reveal that more unreacted monomer is found in autopolymerized resin. It is very important to achieve maximum degree of polymerization because if polymerization is inadequate, high level of unreacted monomer has been shown to adversely affect mechanical and physical properties, and also the question of allergy or toxicity to methylmethacrylate must be considered. The purpose of this study was to compare the degree of polymerization according to curing method and curing time. Five groups were desinged ; Group 1 was polymerizied at room temperature($28^{\circ}C$) ; Group 2 in $28^{\circ}C$ water ; Group 3 in $28^{\circ}C$ water under 30psi pressure ; Group 4 in $43^{\circ}C$ water ; Group 5 in $43^{\circ}C$ water under 30psi pressure for 10 minutes, 1 hour 12 hours, 1 day and 3 days. The degree of polymerization was measured by means of Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. The results were as follows: 1. The degree of polymerization increased constantly in accordance with curing time in all groups and after curing for 10 minutes, Group 1 showed significantly higher degree of polymerization after 12 hours and Group 2, Group 3, Group 4, Group 5 after 1 hour(p<0.05). 2. The degree of polymerization decreased in the order of Group 5, Group 4, Group 3, Group 2, Group 1 except when the curing time was 1 hour and 12 hours(p<0.05). 3. The degree of polymerization of Group 4, Group 5 cured at $43^{\circ}C$ showed significantly higher degree of polymerization than Group 2, Group 3 at $28^{\circ}C$ except when the curing time was 1 day(p<0.05). 4. Among Group 2, Group 3 and Group 4, Group 5, the pressure had no effect on polymerization except when the curing time was 12 hours(p<0.05). 5. Between Group 1 and Group 2, the method of storage had no effect on polymerization except when the curing time was 1 hour(p<0.05).

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3-D Subband Filter Banks for Lossless Compression of Volumetric Images (무 손실 볼륨 영상 데이터 압축을 위한 3차원 대역분할 필터 군)

  • 홍승표;정호열;최태영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4B
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    • pp.715-724
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    • 2000
  • This Paper presents 3-D subband filter banks which are effective for progressive and lossless compression of volumetric images. For such a purpose, ORT(Overlapping Rounding Transform), applied so far to 1-D losslesssubband filter banks, is now used to implement two types of 3-D lossless subband filter banks: separable andnon-separable types. Separable fiter banks are implemented form applying 1-D lossless filter banks consecutively.Non-separable later banks are developed by expanding the 1-D ORT into 3-D one. In particular, the proposed ORT based 3-D non-separable filter banks generalizes the 3-D HINT(Hierarchical INTerpolation) algorithm.Through the experiment comparisons on various volumetric medical images, we prove that the proposedseparablefnon-separable filter banks perform better, in terms of compression ratio (first order entropy), than theother lossless compression techniques such as block based transform and conventional 3-D HINT.

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Study of SUVm Cut-off Value for the Distinction of Pancreatic Cancer In PET/CT Exam (PET/CT 검사에서 췌장암 판별을 위한 SUVm 경계값 연구)

  • Chang, Boseok;Kim, Jae Ho;Liu, Guoxu;Jang, Eun Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.567-575
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    • 2017
  • In this study, when diagnosis pancreatic cancer by dual time point PET/CT, we propose SUVm 2.52 as the threshold value for performing the dual time point PET/CT exam. The hypothesis of normal distribution was adopted through data conversion of 60 pancreatic diseases. The proposed SUVm2.52 boundary value showed a significance level that could be applied to both 120 and 180 minutes of delay time scan for pancreatic cancer determination (p<0.05). C-value variation shows that delay time 2 hour test is more useful than delay time 3 hour test. When the SUVm 2.52 is set to the boundary value and the double-time point PET/CT exam is performed, the probability of distinguishing cancer from inflammation in the delayed image is 95%. When the delayed test is performed with the proposed boundary value SUVm 2.52, Compared with general PET / CT scans, it is thought that it may be helpful to distinguish pancreatic cancer.

Design and Implementation of the Conversion Rule between XML and MTF Messages (MTF 메시지와 XML간 상호변환 규칙 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, In-Soo;Yoon, Hee-Byung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.5 s.101
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2005
  • MTF message is the normalized and standardized format which is used in the time when it tries to transmit data to other systems or exchanges needed information in defense message systems. XML can support variety of search functionality and is estimated to be the best way from the view of efficient presentation and exchange in internet based environment, based on advantage which is independent of hardware and software. US army brought in XML-MTF combining with XML based technology, but we do not contain such a MTF system, and necessity of MTF is increasing for combined operation between ROK and US as a lot of C4I system were transferred to Web based systems. In this paper, we make analysis of fundamental structure, organization of paragraph, witting regulation of MTF message. We present the rule of naming element and fundamental mapping rule for transformation of its XML based on it. Also, we prove that MTF message can be transformed to XML document by trying to transforming sample documents to XML document applying presented mapping rule, creating MTF message based on it and implement program which can automatically transform them to XML-MTF.

The Improvement Plan of Installation and Maintenance of electrode element In KEPCO Hae-Nam HVDC (HVDC 해수귀로용 전극설치 및 운영 개선 방안)

  • Lee, S.I.;Jang, J.W.;Park, H.W.;Kim, M.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.527-529
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    • 2005
  • 한국전력공사는 전남 해남군 및 제주도 제주시에 직류송전방식의 HVDC 설비를 '98. 03. 준공 운영 중이다. HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current)는 영국 GEC-Alstom의 150MW$\times$2 Pole 변환설비 및 프랑스 Alcatel사의 101km 해저케이블 2회선으로 구성되어 제주도 전력수요의 40%를 담당, 안정적 전력 공급과 발전 연료비 절감에 기여하고 있다. 본 논문은 변환설비 운영 중 해저케이블 1회선 고장 발생에 대비한 해수 귀로용 전극 설비의 기능유지에 적절한 구조물개선과 보수비용 절감을 위한 방법 및 운영 개선 방안에 대하여 고찰하였다.

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A study on the determination of collision cross sections and the drift velocity of electron swarm in $H_2$,Co gas ($H_2$, CO 기체중에서 전자군의 이동속도 및 충돌단면적 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 하성철;하영선
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 1991
  • 전계가 인가된 H$_{2}$와 CO기체중을 통과하는 전자의 탄성과 비탄성 충돌 단면적을 볼츠만방정식을 이용하여 추정하였는데 충돌 단면적은 운동량변환, 진동여기, 해리, 전자 여기 및 전리 충돌 단면적을 이동속도의 측정값 및 계산값을 비교하므로써 결정하였다. Gibson과 Phelps가 각각 계산한 H$_{2}$ 및 CO의 운동량변환 충돌단면적을 본 연구의 결과와 비교하였으며 이를 기초로하여 온도는 293.deg.K, 상대전계의 세기 E/N은 1*$10^{-17}$ [V$cm^{2}$].leq.E/N.leq.200*10 $^{17}$ [V$cm^{2}$]의 범위에서 전자에너지 분포함수를 산출하였으며 이렇게 산출된 에너지 분포함수 및 충돌단면적은 실험적으로 측정한 모든 수송계수의 값들을 만족하였다.

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Development of Geometry in the 19th century and Birth of Lie's theory of Groups (19세기 기하학의 발달과 리군론의 시작)

  • Kim, Young Wook;Lee, Jin Ho
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.157-172
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    • 2016
  • Sophus Lie's research is regarded as one of the most important mathematical advancements in the $19^{th}$ century. His pioneering research in the field of differential equations resulted in an invaluable consolidation of calculus and group theory. Lie's group theory has been investigated and constantly modified by various mathematicians which resulted in a beautifully abstract yet concrete theory. However Lie's early intentions and ideas are lost in the mists of modern transfiguration. In this paper we explore Lie's early academic years and his object of studies which clarify the ground breaking ideas behind his theory.

Category Reorganization for Ontology Reuse (온톨러지 재사용을 위한 범주 재분류)

  • Yang Jae-Gun;Lee Jong-Hyeok;Bae Jae-Hak J.;Bae Jae-Hak J.
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.1 s.97
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a methodology of transforming an existing ontology into the one that satisfies its application. The transformation consists of simplification and realization of word category information. They are based on category headings and base categories. Furthermore, this paper describes a method by which we can identify relationships between category sets. Through the transformation, (1) Roget's thesaurus is reorganized into 7 categories and the base of 'Ontology for Narrative'[32], (2) 22 immersion factors of multimedia games can be subdivided into 207 factors in [35], and (3) the relationships between 10 mental factors and 22 immersion factors of multimedia games are identified in [36].

A Real-time Lane Tracking Using Inverse Perspective Mapping (역투영 변환을 이용한 고속도로 환경에서의 실시간 차선 추적)

  • Yeo, Jae-yun;Koo, Kyung-mo;Cha, Eui-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, A real-time lane tracking algorithm is proposed for lane departure warning system. To eliminate perspective effect, input image is converted into Bird's View by inverse perspective mapping. Next, suitable features are extracted for lane detection. Lane feature that correspond to area of interest and RANSAC are used to detect lane candidates. And driving lane is decided by clustering of lane candidates. Finally, detected lane is tracked using the Kalman filter. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can be processed within 30ms and its detection rate is approximately 90% on the highway in a variety of environments such as day and night.

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