• Title/Summary/Keyword: 법제도 정비

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A Study on the Recent Change in Korean Legislative System of Marine Environment Related Laws (최근 국내 해양환경법제도의 변화에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • Korea actively endeavors to improve the national marine environmental laws and regulations. Along with the growing global concern on the importance of marine environment, the concern is also increasing nationwide in Korea. These institutional changes in Korea have implications in that it has started to internalize the Sustainable Development Principle and the Precautionary Principle in the form of 'law' and 'policy.' The enactment efforts for conservation and sustainable use of marine environment will continue as the legal demand of public for coastal erosion prevention and climate change mitigation increases. This calls for robust revision for more logical framework and coherence of marine environment laws and regulations as well as efficient implementation of policies. In addition, it is strongly required that the systematical research and survey as well as the robust reversion of laws and policies should be taken accordingly for the effective conservation of marine environment.

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Related Legal System for the Introduction of Healthcare Improvement Focus on the Aged (고령자 중심의 헬스케어 도입을 위한 관련 법제도 개선방안)

  • Choi, Bong-Moon;Cho, Byung-Ho;Park, Hwan-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2013
  • In the current legal system, establishing aging friendly smart home based on healthcare for the senior people over 65 seems hard to be achieved. For these reasons, this study is intended to explore the improvements in the legal system using the comparative analysis in the domestic and foreign legal systems. The related legal system is divided into three sections - 'healthcare,' 'aging friendly,' and 'smart home' - providing that telemedicine would be implemented. According to the analysis of the legal system for healthcare, telemedicine is executed by the medical law. Thus, we need to investigate the concept and all the matters of telemedicine on the basis of foreign cases. As the result of the analysis of the legal system for 'Aging Friendly,' the definition of the elderly is ambiguous and we find the improvement of health and medical system. In addition to these, the definite bounds of the healthcare equipment have to be set. From these results, we are aware of the necessity of the improvements of the legal system, and suggest plans for these problems. That is to organize the legal system and make a new law through revising the current specific identification. This study focuses on suggesting the improvements of the legal system with the comparative analysis of the domestic and foreign legal systems.

아시아의 정보통신산업의 시장현황과 전망

  • Lee, Gi-Seung
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.121
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1998
  • 아시아의 통신산업 및 시장현황은 급속한 보급신장의 진행이 예상되고, 최근에 STO로 인해서 각국이 법제도, 규제를 완화하여 민영화 및 외자도입에 박차를 가하고 있다. 또 개발도상국의 경우 인프라정비에 새로운 BOT나 BTO 방식이 도입되면서 이런 보급은 가속이 되고 있고, 선진국의 경우는 광파이버와 이동체, 위성통신 등 새로운 기술의 도입에 의한 투자가 진행되면서 다른 차원에서 여러 가지 투자수요가 증가하고 있다.

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A Study on Information Security Policy in the era of Smart Society (스마트시대 정보보호정책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Sung, Wook-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.883-899
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    • 2012
  • This study will propose the policy priorities of cyber information security by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) survey. The policy categories for AHP survey consist in the foundation of information security and activity of information security(1st hierarchy). In the second hierarchy, the foundation of information security was classified into laws-system, human resources, h/w-s/w technology and sociocultural awareness. And the activity of information security was divided into infrastructure protection, privacy protection, related industry promotion, and national security. Information policy alternatives were composed of 16 categories in the third hierarchy. According to the AHP result, in the perspective of policy importance, the modification of related laws was the first agenda in the policy priority, better treatment of professionals was the second, and the re-establishment of policy system was the third. In the perspective of policy urgency, the re-establishment of policy system was the first item, the modification of related laws was the second, and better treatment of professionals is the third.

자율주행자동차 시험운행에 관한 각국 법안의 비교 및 정책적 시사점

  • NamGung, Hye-Ri;Won, Yu-Hyeong;Gang, Seon-Jun;Han, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2017
  • 사물 인터넷, 클라우드 컴퓨팅, 인공지능, 빅데이터 등 첨단 정보통신기술을 활용하여 모든 사물들의 지능화와 초연결을 지향하는 것을 나타내는 4차 산업혁명에 대한 관심은 나날이 증가하고 있다. 4차 산업혁명과 관련된 다양한 분야의 기술들 중에서 인공지능을 활용한 자율주행자동차 기술과 관련하여 논의를 진행하고자 한다. 여러 국가에서는 자율주행자동차 시장선점을 위해 관련 기술의 발달에 몰두하고 있다. 그러나 자율주행자동차의 상용화를 위해서는 기술의 발달뿐만 아니라 관련 법제도의 정비가 더욱 필수적인 요소라고 본다. 자율주행자동차가 안전성을 보장할 수 있도록 시험운행에 대한 규제를 완화시켜야 할 것이며, 향후 상용화가 될 경우 야기될 수 있는 민사적 손해배상문제와 형사책임의 문제, 과실책임의 문제, 사이버 보안문제 등을 대비할 수 있는 법제도 마련을 촉구하고자 한다. 타국가와의 자율주행자동차 법제도 비교분석을 통해 우리나라의 도로교통법과 기존 법 제정상태를 고려하여 법안 마련에 방향성을 설정하는 데에 목표를 두고 있다.

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Basic Principles for Establishing Legal Regime of Environmental Health in Korea (환경보건 관련 법제도 수립의 기본원칙에 관한 고찰)

  • Shim, Young-Gyoo;Park, Jeong-Im
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.127-154
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    • 2006
  • It has been widely accepted that the environment is an important determining factor of human health. Appreciating the relationship between the environment and human health, Korean government has begun to deal with issues of environmental health. The government proclaimed the year of 2006 to be the first year of Environmental Health and established "The Environmental Health Plan for the next 10 Year". In order to achieve the goals in the plan, there are necessary considerations such as support systems for environment health related research, investigation, law, institution, administration, and so forth. This study suggests basic principles required to establish a legal regime of environmental health which is to implement the environmental health policies in Korea. Several cases of foreign legislation and policy relevant to environmental health are reviewed. Also, existing related legal system in Korea are analysed considering legal and institutional elements for establishing an effective environmental health policy. The main purpose of amending legal system related environmental health is to protect both public health and the soundness of ecosystem. To reach the goals effectively, the concept of 'environmental health' should be clearly established and presented. In addition, an advanced prevention system, including investigation and prevention of the cause of environmental diseases and risk assessment based on the precautionary principle, are substantial in the environmental health legislation. Also the environmental health law should guarantee public participation in decision making as well as the first consideration of susceptible or vulnerable population. This study concludes that the expected legislation related to environmental health should be a nonnative instrument not only for integrating each environmental protection scheme but also for establishing and implementing the policy.

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A Study on the Improvement Approaches of Immigration Workers' Legal System to Introduce Foreign Workers according to change the Population Structure (Low Fertility and Aging) (인구구조 변화(저출산·고령화)에서 외국인력 도입을 위한 이주노동자의 법제도적 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Chuck-He;Noh, Jae-Chul
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2021
  • Due to the change in the demographic structure, the problem of low birth rate and aging population leads to a serious decrease in human resources, and the necessity of introducing foreign workers is increasing. This study believes that the introduction of foreign workforce is the most effective to expand the working-age population in the era of low birthrate and aging, when demographic changes begin in earnest, and to this end, it sought to devise measures to improve the legal system for migrant workers. As a result of this study, first, the legal system for migrant workers should be unified and improved. It is necessary to establish or unify management agencies so that the 「Immigration Control Act」 and the 「Labor Act」 can establish a cooperative relationship. Second, the 「Immigration Control Act」 should be revised to make it easier for migrant workers to find employment. It is necessary to positively review the employment permit system and acquisition of nationality. Third, there should be no equity or discrimination against migrant workers. Under the principle of mutual benefit, employers and migrant workers should not be equally discriminated against. Fourth, the social insurance system must be added to the legal system of migrant workers. Therefore, the legal system should be reorganized so that migrant workers are not discriminated against in various insurance systems including the four major social insurance systems. In conclusion, the problem of low birthrate and aging population has become a serious social problem due to changes in the demographic structure, and the decrease in the possible generation population has reached a level of concern. The importance of migrant workers' employment and work environment is increasing. Nevertheless, related legal and institutional problems still exist, and measures to improve the legal system for migrant workers are needed.

Multimedia Information Industry Promotion Policy (멀티미디어 정보산업 육성 정책 - 데이터베이스산업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 1997
  • 선진 각국은 21세기 정보사회의 주도권 확보를 위해 초고속정보통신기반 구축 및 관련 기술개발을 강력히 추진하고 있다. 데이터베이스는 초고속정보통신망의 핵심내용물로서 기술혁신에 따라 멀티미디어화 되고 있다. 우리나라는 멀티미디어 정보산업의 활성화를 위해 데이터베이스 산업의 육성과 더불어 멀티미디어 데이터베이스의 활성화를 대비해야 한다. 정부는 통합적이고 전략적인 차원에서 멀티미디어 데이터베이스 육성정책을 정보화지원사업과 연계하고 그러한 틀 하에서 데이터베이스의 종합적 육성방안을 마련할 것이다. 또한 민간의 창의와 활력을 토대로 한 시장경쟁원리에 입각하여 다양하고 수요지향적인 서비스의 창출을 유도하기 위해 연구개발 지원, 인력개발, 각종 법제도 정비 등 기반정비와 민간투자유도에 초점을 둘 것이다.

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