• Title/Summary/Keyword: 법령검색

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A Study on the Law2Vec Model for Searching Related Law (연관법령 검색을 위한 워드 임베딩 기반 Law2Vec 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Nari;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1419-1425
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    • 2017
  • The ultimate goal of legal knowledge search is to obtain optimal legal information based on laws and precedent. Text mining research is actively being undertaken to meet the needs of efficient retrieval from large scale data. A typical method is to use a word embedding algorithm based on Neural Net. This paper demonstrates how to search relevant information, applying Korean law information to word embedding. First, we extracts reference laws from precedents in order and takes reference laws as input of Law2Vec. The model learns a law by predicting its surrounding context law. The algorithm then moves over each law in the corpus and repeats the training step. After the training finished, we could infer the relationship between the laws via the embedding method. The search performance was evaluated based on precision and the recall rate which are computed from how closely the results are associated to the search terms. The test result proved that what this paper proposes is much more useful compared to existing systems utilizing only keyword search when it comes to extracting related laws.

Term Mapping Methodology between Everyday Words and Legal Terms for Law Information Search System (법령정보 검색을 위한 생활용어와 법률용어 간의 대응관계 탐색 방법론)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Lee, Jong-Seo;Lee, Myungjin;Kim, Wooju;Hong, June Seok
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2012
  • In the generation of Web 2.0, as many users start to make lots of web contents called user created contents by themselves, the World Wide Web is overflowing by countless information. Therefore, it becomes the key to find out meaningful information among lots of resources. Nowadays, the information retrieval is the most important thing throughout the whole field and several types of search services are developed and widely used in various fields to retrieve information that user really wants. Especially, the legal information search is one of the indispensable services in order to provide people with their convenience through searching the law necessary to their present situation as a channel getting knowledge about it. The Office of Legislation in Korea provides the Korean Law Information portal service to search the law information such as legislation, administrative rule, and judicial precedent from 2009, so people can conveniently find information related to the law. However, this service has limitation because the recent technology for search engine basically returns documents depending on whether the query is included in it or not as a search result. Therefore, it is really difficult to retrieve information related the law for general users who are not familiar with legal terms in the search engine using simple matching of keywords in spite of those kinds of efforts of the Office of Legislation in Korea, because there is a huge divergence between everyday words and legal terms which are especially from Chinese words. Generally, people try to access the law information using everyday words, so they have a difficulty to get the result that they exactly want. In this paper, we propose a term mapping methodology between everyday words and legal terms for general users who don't have sufficient background about legal terms, and we develop a search service that can provide the search results of law information from everyday words. This will be able to search the law information accurately without the knowledge of legal terminology. In other words, our research goal is to make a law information search system that general users are able to retrieval the law information with everyday words. First, this paper takes advantage of tags of internet blogs using the concept for collective intelligence to find out the term mapping relationship between everyday words and legal terms. In order to achieve our goal, we collect tags related to an everyday word from web blog posts. Generally, people add a non-hierarchical keyword or term like a synonym, especially called tag, in order to describe, classify, and manage their posts when they make any post in the internet blog. Second, the collected tags are clustered through the cluster analysis method, K-means. Then, we find a mapping relationship between an everyday word and a legal term using our estimation measure to select the fittest one that can match with an everyday word. Selected legal terms are given the definite relationship, and the relations between everyday words and legal terms are described using SKOS that is an ontology to describe the knowledge related to thesauri, classification schemes, taxonomies, and subject-heading. Thus, based on proposed mapping and searching methodologies, our legal information search system finds out a legal term mapped with user query and retrieves law information using a matched legal term, if users try to retrieve law information using an everyday word. Therefore, from our research, users can get exact results even if they do not have the knowledge related to legal terms. As a result of our research, we expect that general users who don't have professional legal background can conveniently and efficiently retrieve the legal information using everyday words.

A Development of Ontology-Based Law Retrieval System: Focused on Railroad R&D Projects (온톨로지 기반 법령 검색시스템의 개발: 철도·교통 분야 연구개발사업을 중심으로)

  • Won, Min-Jae;Kim, Dong-He;Jung, Hae-Min;Lee, Sang Keun;Hong, June Seok;Kim, Wooju
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 2015
  • Research and development projects in railroad domain are different from those in other domains in terms of their close relationship with laws. Some cases are reported that new technologies from R&D projects could not be industrialized because of relevant laws restricting them. This problem comes from the fact that researchers don't know exactly what laws can affect the result of R&D projects. To deal with this problem, we suggest a model for law retrieval system that can be used by researchers of railroad R&D projects to find related legislation. Input of this system is a research plan describing the main contents of projects. After laws related to the R&D project is provided with their rankings, which are assigned by scores we developed. A ranking of a law means its order of priority to be checked. By using this system, researchers can search the laws that may affect R&D projects throughout all the stages of project cycle. So, using our system model, researchers can get a list of laws to be considered before the project they participate ends. As a result, they can adjust their project direction by checking the law list, avoiding their elaborate projects being useless.

New CD ROM 코너 - 대한민국 현행법령

  • Korea Database Promotion Center
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.3 s.46
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 1997
  • 대한민국 현행법령 타이틀은 서기에 비치되어 있는 두꺼운 법전을 일일이 살펴보지 않고, 컴퓨터를 통한 간단한 검색으로 원하는 법을 살펴볼 수 있도록 국내 현행법을 일목요연하게 제공하는 전자 법령집이다.

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Pilot Development of Supporting Tools for Automatic Detection of Safety Standards (안전기준 자동검색을 위한 지원도구 시범개발)

  • Im, Sujung;Park, Dugkeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.609-622
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    • 2020
  • With the development of society, the scale of the statute is not only increasing, but also the content is getting complicated. The scale of safety standards existing in the law is also increasing and specialized, making it difficult to integrate and manage to minimize conflicts or overlaps among safety standards. For the integrated management of safety standards, a technology that searches for and extracts safety standards in laws and regulations must first be secured. In this study, considering the limitations of time and manpower, a tool for automatic detection of safety standards is developed based on several specific cases. The safety standards classified in the previous studies and the safety standards announced by the Ministry of Interior and Safety were analyzed, and also statute information which includes safety standards extracted by the National Disaster Management Institute in 2018 was collected. After the collected laws were refined and morphological analysis was performed, a safety standard thesaurus was constructed and indexed to develop a safety standard search tool. When automatic search tools are routinely applied to find safety standards in the future, it is expected that these tools will help to solve overlapping or conflicting problems of complex safety standards.

A Study on the Implementation of Law Information Retrieval System (법령 정보검색 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Jae-Hong;Cho, Pyung-Dong;Yang, Jin-Hyuk;Park, Pyung-Koo;Chung, In-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.11S
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    • pp.3702-3713
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    • 2000
  • Telecommunications standards have two different types of regulations: one is a law. enacted by government which all telecommunications related industries must observe. The other is a recommendatory standards. formulated by either government agency or some standardization organizations. Observation of these standards is not obligatory. However, technical standards are strict laws and ordinances based on common judgement and various conditions for evaluation of levels and limits. This paper deals with enhancing productivity of enactment and revision of technical standards. Through database of above related information we secure information continuity and public property of cyber space for the public. In this paper. we also classify recent data within the website in and out of the country offering four different methods of information retrieval and management system. The four retrieval methods suggested in this paper are itemized keyword retrieval. hierarchical retrieval, regulatory keyword retrieval and chronological keyword retrieval. These various retrieval methods provide the public with information of enactment and amendment of laws and regulations in the cyber space. thereby guarantees the sharing of information. Finally the important feature of the information retrieval system implemented in this paper is the online updating capability of law and regulations through the internet.

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Intelligent Information Search of Environmental Regulations through Metadata-based Information Structurization (메타데이터기반 정보구조화를 통한 지능형 친환경 법령정보 검색)

  • Woo, Sang-June;Oh, Minho;Kim, Han Soo;Lee, Jaewook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2015
  • With the emergence of environment-friendly paradigms, many countries around the world have enacted various laws to take care of environmental pollution-related problems. The goal of these environmental laws and regulations was to properly respond to rapid environmental pollution. Because of the simultaneous enactment of these laws on diverse pollution sources, however, a variety of problems, including an unclear correlation among these laws, have occurred. As a result, workers have found it hard to collect and use the related laws and regulations. Therefore, this study proposes a metadata-based information retrieval method for the efficient search of environment-friendly laws and regulations. The laws and regulations were structured using metadata from users, business stage, topic and department. These were obtained through semantic analysis on environment-friendly laws and regulations, and then an intelligent retrieval approach was utilized. To verify the retrieval plan, a test case was conducted, and improvement in retrieval accuracy against the conventional system was confirmed. It appears that the proposed plan will improve productivity in the construction industry by improving accuracy in retrieving environment-friendly laws and regulations.

A Study on the Connecting Method of Query and Legal Cases Using Doc2Vec Document Embedding (Doc2Vec 문서 임베딩을 이용한 질의문과 판례 자동 연결 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Ye-Jee;Kang, Hye-Rin;Park, Seo-Yoon;Jang, Yeon-Ji;Kim, Han-Saem
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2020.10a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2020
  • 법률 전문 지식이 없는 사람들이 법률 정보 검색을 성공적으로 하기 위해서는 일반 용어를 검색하더라도 전문 용어가 사용된 법령정보가 검색되어야 한다. 하지만 현 판례 검색 시스템은 사용자 선호도 검색이 불가능하며, 일반 용어를 사용하여 검색하면 사용자가 원하는 전문 자료를 도출하는 데 어려움이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 일반용어가 사용된 질의문과 전문용어가 사용된 판례를 자동으로 연결해 주고자 하였다. 질의문과 연관된 판례를 자동으로 연결해 주기 위해 전문용어가 사용된 전문가 답변을 바탕으로 문서분류에 높은 성능을 보이는 Doc2Vec을 이용한다. Doc2Vec 문서 임베딩 기법을 이용하여 전문용어가 사용된 전문가 답변과 유사한 답변을 제안하여 비슷한 주제의 답변들끼리 분류하였다. 또한 전문가 답변과 유사도가 높은 판례를 제안하여 질의문에 해당하는 판례를 자동으로 연결하였다.

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The Extraction of Korean Noun Phrases based on Dependency Patterns (의존관계 패턴에 기반한 한국어 명사구의 추출)

  • Seungshik Kang;Sangmo Lee;Minhaeng Lee
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.615-617
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 한국어 명사구를 말뭉치로부터 추출하는 방법의 하나로 의존관계 패턴에 기반한 접근방법을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이 방법론을 활용한 경우에 명사구 추출의 정확성을 높일 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 한국어 법령 의존 말뭉치를 구축하는 단계부터 상위 명사구 목록을 생성하기 까지 거치는 5단계에 대해 상세하게 논의하는 한편, 의존구조 검색시스템을 통해 의존관계 패턴을 추출하는 절차에 대해 기술하고 이 작업을 수행하기 위한 검색식들의 특성들에 대해 검토한다.

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