• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방파제 개발

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Numerical Analysis on the Behaviors of the Breakwater Utilizing Buoyancy for Soft Ground (수치해석을 통한 연약지반용 부력식 기초 방파제의 거동 분석)

  • Yun, Hee-Suk;Jang, In-Sung;Kwon, O-Soon;Lee, Sun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2008
  • For conventional gravity type offshore structures constructed on the soft ground, which is located on the western and/or southern Korea, the excessive consolidation settlements are caused by the self-weight of the structures and so additional ground treatment methods are generally needed. Several types of improved foundation systems utilizing buoyancy applicable to even the soft ground were introduced for economical and efficient design of the offshore structure. In this study, a series of numerical simulations on the consolidation and lateral behaviors of breakwaters with the improved foundation systems utilizing buoyancy were carried out. From the results of numerical simulations it is found that the foundation systems utilizing buoyancy are efficient for reducing the maximum consolidation settlements without reducing lateral safety.

Brags Reflection of Random Waves (불규칙파의 Bragg반사)

  • 정재상;조용식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2003
  • Bragg반사는 입사된 주기파의 파장이 해저지형의 파장의 두 배가 될 때 공명현상(resonance)에 의해 반사율이 매우 커지는 물리 현상을 말한다. 즉, 외해에서 주기성을 띄는 파랑이 입사해 올 때, 특정형태의 해저지형을 이용하면 상당량의 에너지를 외해로 반사시킬 수 있다. 이와 같은 Bragg 반사개념을 수중방파제(submerged breakwater)에 응용하면 항만이나 방파제 등의 해안구조물을 경제적으로 설계 및 보호 할 수 있고, 해안선 보호 및 불필요한 퇴적 등을 고려한 연안개발계획의 효율적 수립이 가능하다. (중략)

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Weight of Breakwater Armor Unit (방파제 사석중량)

  • 유동훈;정평교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2003
  • 경사형 방파제(rubble-mound breakwater) 설계시 제체의 장갑층으로 포설하는 블록의 규모 산정이 가장 중요한 항목인데, 경사제에서 파의 작용을 직접 받는 표층을 형성하는 개체의 중량 산정에 관하여는 오래 전부터 여러 공학자의 의해 연구되어 왔다. 대표적인 산정식들로서 barren식, Hudson식 Van der Meer식 등이 있으며, 최근 유동훈 등(2001)과 Yoo, et al.(2001)은 형태가 단순하면서도 정밀도가 높은 새로운 산정식을 개발하였다. (중략)

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Analysis of Bragg Reflection of Waves due to Rectangular Impermeable Submerged Breakwaters with Two-Dimensional Finite Element Method (2차원 유한요소법을 이용한 불투과성 사각형 수중방파제의 Bragg 반사 해석)

  • Cho, Yong-Sik;Jeong, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.3 s.134
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2003
  • The Bragg reflection of monochromatic waves propagating over a rectangular-typed impermeable submerged breakwaters is numerically investigated by using the finite element method. The reflection coefficients calculated from the present model are compared with those of laboratory measurements and the eigenfunction expansion method. A good agreement is observed. The finite element model is also applied to calculate reflection coefficients according to variations of length and width of submerged breakwater.

Analysis of the Structural Behavior of Soldier Pile Type Breakwater (가로널식 일자형 방파제의 구조거동 분석)

  • Han Sang Hun;Park Woo Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2005
  • A new type breakwater is developed for small scale harbors and fishing ports with low design wave and soft ground. The structure of the developed breakwater is similar to the soldier pile used in soil excavation. Structural performance of the new type breakwater can not be accurately evaluated by numerical analysis due to nonlinearity of joints between piles and honelasticity of soil support. Therefore, this paper investigates the structural performance of the breakwater with experimental method and compares the results with numerical analysis.

Wave Responses of Buoyant Flap-typed Storm Surge Barriers - Numerical Simulation (부유 플랩형 고조방파제의 파랑응답 - 수치모의)

  • Jeong, Shin-Taek;Ko, Dong-Hui;Park, Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.196-208
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, wave responses of buoyant flap-typed storm surge barriers was studied numerically. Wave motions were modeled by using a linear potential wave theory, and behaviors of structures were represented as a Newton's 2nd law of motion. The near field region of the fluid was discretized as conventional quadratic iso-parametric elements, while the far field was modeled as infinite elements. Comparisons with the results from hydraulic model tests show that the present model gives good results. By using the model, the applicability of a buoyant flap-typed storm surge barrier in Masan bay was investigated considering field environmental conditions.

어항개발 기본계획 어떻게 세우나

  • 김형인
    • 어항어장
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    • s.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 1987
  • 어항의 개발은 어선의 안전수용과 어획물의 신속한 양육처리를 위하여 필요한 방파제 물양장 선착장 호안등의 시설을 설치하는 것으로 이러한 일련의 구조물이 적절하게 시설되기 위하여는 기본자료를 정확히 조사 분석하여 그 지역여건에 부합되도록 기본방향을 설정하고 시설규모를 결정하여야 한다.

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Calculation of Expected Sliding Distance of Wave Dissipating Caisson Breakwater (소파케이슨 방파제의 기대활동량 산정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyawn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2005
  • An approach to calculate expected sliding distance of wave dissipating caisson breakwater is proposed. Time history of dynamic wave pressure for the calculation of sliding distance is made by extending conventional static wave pressure developed for the wave dissipating caisson breakwater. Construction of impact wave and standing wave was done by using duration time and maximum wave pressures of themselves. In the numerical analysis, the sliding distance for an attack of single wave and expected sliding distance for 50 years of wave dissipating breakwater by proposed method were compared with those by conventional method for uplift caisson breakwater. It was found that the sliding distance of wave dissipating breakwater by the proposed method is smaller than by conventional method.