• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2006.03a
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• pp.352-358
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• 2006

우리나라 연안은 동해안을 제외한 대부분 지역이 저지대 완경사의 지형구조와 천해로 형성되어 태풍, 해일, 해수범람으로 해마다 인명, 시설물 파손, 침식 등 반복적인 피해가 발생하는 자연재해취약지역이다. 그러나 애년 발생하는 자연재해 방지를 위해 복구위주의 대책 마련에 중점을 두고 있는 상황이며, 재해 발생시 피해를 최소화 할 수 있는 종합적 재해방지연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 피해예방 및 방재 정책수립시 의사결정지원을 위하여 Web상에서 실시간으로 피해예측지역 추출이 가능한 기법을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 고해상 위성영상기반의 재해관련 주제도를 제작하고 육상과 해상부분을 통합한 3차원 지형 구축을 통하여 실세계와 유사한 지형환경 DB를 구축하였다. 아울러 3차원 범람시뮬레이션을 통하여 재해발생시 위험지역을 실시간으로 파악함으로써 피해가능지역 표출이 가능한 시스템을 개발하였으며, 이를 통해 재해상황에 따른 피해를 최소화 할 수 있는 기반을 마련하고자 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.703-706
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• 2005

기상이변과 사회구조의 복잡화에 따라 재난의 유형이 다양화되고, 발생 빈도와 피해 규모가 증가함에 따라 정부는 안전관련 법령의 정비, 소방방재청의 신설 등 “국민이 편안한 안전사회”를 건설하기 위해 재난관련 각종 정책, 조직 및 정보시스템을 정비하고 있다. 본 연구는 범국가 차원에서 안전관리 관련 기관간 업무 및 유기적 연계와 정보 공동 활용을 위하여 국가안전관리정보시스템 구축시 이식성과 상호운용성 확보를 위한 기술참조모델과 표준프로파일을 설계한다.

• The Safety technology
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• no.178
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• pp.18-19
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• 2012

1970년대 초 잇따라 발생한 대연각호텔 화재, 서울시민회관 화재 등 대형 화재사고는 전사회적으로 국가 차원의 화재 안전 정책이 시행될 필요가 있다는 공감대를 형성시켰다. 단순 화재사고로 끝났을 수도 있었던 사고가 소방시설 관련법 미비, 소방인력 부족 등으로 인해 대형 참사로 번졌기 때문이다. 이런 판단에 따라 화재로부터 국민의 생명과 재산을 보호하기 위한 활동을 전개해 나가는 단체가 필요하다는 목소리가 힘을 얻었다. 따라서 보험사가 방재전문기관을 설립해 운영하는 외국의 사례를 모델로 1973년에 한국화재보험협회가 만들어졌다. 이후 한국화재보험협회는 전국 주요 거점에 인프라를 구축해 나가면서 활동에 박차를 가했다. 그 가운데 하나가 바로 인천이다. 인천의 경우 관내 공단시설이 노후화돼 있고, 다중이용시설이 밀집해 있어 어느 지역보다 철저한 화재예방관리가 필요한 상황이었기 때문이다. 이런 악조건 속에서도 인천지부에서는 2010년 기준으로 관내 안전점검 대상 건물에서 단 한 건의 사망사고도 발생하지 않았다. 2009년에 6명 사망한 것에 비하면 괄목할 만한 성과를 낸 것이다. 이런 결실을 낼 수 있었던 것에는 인천지부의 수장인 이복영 지부장의 역할이 상당했다. 그가 어떤 활동을 전개해 나갔기에 빈틈없는 안전관리가 전개됐는지 살펴봤다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.171-179
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• 2023

Due to man-made climate change, global abnormal weather phenomena have occurred, increasing disasters. Major developed countries(military) are preparing for disasters caused by extreme weather appearances. However, currently, disaster prevention plans and facilities have been implemented based on the frequency and intensity method based on statistical data, it is not enough to prepare for disasters caused by frequent extreme weather based on probability basis. The U.S. and British forces have been the fastest to take research and policy approaches related to climate change and the threat of disaster change, and are considering both climate change mitigation and adaptation. The South Korean military regards the perception of disasters to be storm and flood damage, and there is a lack of discussion on extreme weather and disasters due to climate change. In this study, the process of establishing disaster management systems in developed countries(the United States and the United Kingdom) was examined, and the response policies of each country(military) were analyzed using literature analysis techniques. In order to maintain tight security, our military should establish a response policy focusing on sustainability and resilience, and the following three policy approaches are needed. First, it is necessary to analyze the future operational environment of the Korean Peninsula in preparation for the environment that will change due to climate change. Second, it is necessary to discuss climate change 'adaptation policy' for sustainability. Third, it is necessary to prepare for future disasters that may occur due to climate change.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.77-83
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• 2008

In this study, land cover classification and NDVI evaluation for hazard mitigation precaution are carried out in surrounding areas of Yeongi-gun, Chungcheongnam-do ($132\;km^2$) where a project for multi-functional administrative city is promoted by government. Image acquired from KOMPSAT 2, LANDSAT and ASTER is utilized and comparative evaluation on limitation in classification based on resolution was carried out. The area mainly consists of arable land including mountains, rice fields, ordinary fields, etc thus special attention was paid to the classification of rice fields and ordinary fields. For the classification of image acquired from KOMPSAT 2, segmentation technique for classification of high-resolution image was applied. To evaluate the accuracy of the classification, field investigation was conducted to examine the sample and it was compared with the land usage and classification of land category in land ledger of Korea. Acquired results were made into theme map in shape file format and it would be of great help in decision making of policy for the future-oriented development plan of multi-functional administrative city.

• Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.25-32
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• 2016

Technical development have broaden human activity ranges and make human possible to defend the disasters which was undependable in the past. However, human's space activity brought a new kind of disaster to human. In the past, natural space objects was the only concern from the space, like the asteroid fallen on Chelyabinsk, Russia. But, nowadays, by the increasing number of the man-made space objects, these space kind of threat have diversified and become very real. So, nationwide safety strategy should be established to protect the people. In this paper, we suggest three points to make the decision for establishing the strategy based on the AHP analysis results.

• Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.43-47
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• 2012

The asset management of infra facilities is a total framework for finally supporting a safe and comfortable service, which includes functions of supporting evaluation of condition and performance of infrastructures, making the decision method of repair or rehabilitation of deteriorated facilities, and lengthening the life cycle of structure through the decision of adequate cost and time of repair or reinforcement. In the range of the asset management, organization, human, the target, and information & data of company are included. Therefore, in this paper, appling the method of asset management analysis to the infra structures, the process of the risk assesment using BRE (Business Risk Exposure) and the basis of consisting ORDM (Optimized Renewal Decision-Making) are expressed.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.117-126
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• 2009

Various dimensions of watershed structural/non-structural planning can be applied in comprehensive flood mitigation plan in a river basin. Especially structural counterplans have very broad and diverse nature as flood control facilities. It is not easy to find the optimum alternative to maximize the ability of a basin to reduce flood risk using a combination of structural counterplans. In addition, there is no standard for evaluating the performance of structural counterplans and for selecting optimal combination of them. This study focused on how to select the best alternative of a comprehensive watershed structural plan from various flood defense alternative candidates. By introducing an analytic hierarchy process, we would like to show how we decide the best alternative using standard worksheets developed in this study for economics and policy evaluation, and Expert Choice 11.5, which calculates weights for evaluation items. Based on the results from this study, we would like to suggest the best practice of a standardized watershed plan for flood protection.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.338-346
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• 2011

The purpose of this article is improving the PR System of the Disaster Management. For achieving the purpose, this article deals with Monthly Publication of the Disaster Analysis & Prospect pressed by the NEMA and DHS TODAY pressed by the DHS and use to contents analysis as methodology. This study selects sorts, management steps, and learning of disaster which are useful in analyzing contents by the krkwic program. This study suggests how to improve PR System of disaster management focusing on contents of the PR media.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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• v.4 no.4 s.15
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• pp.35-42
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• 2004

Accurate classification of water area is a preliminary step to analyze the flooded area and damages caused by flood. This is essential process for monitoring the region where annually repeating flood is a problem. The accurate estimation of flooded area can ultimately be utilized as a primary source of information for the policy decision. In this paper, flooded areas was classified using 1:25,000 land use map and a RADARSAT image of Ok-Chun and Bo-Eun located in Chung-Book province taken in 12th of August, 1998. Then we analyzed the flood area based on GIS. A RADARSAT image was used to classify the flooded areas with slope theme generated from digital elevation model. In processing on a RADARSAT image, the geometric correction was performed by a backwardgeocoding method based on ephemeris data and one control point for near real time flood area analysis.