• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.538-547
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• 2021

This study seeks to derive game design elements that turn out game streaming-friendly through the analysis of Internet game streaming. To this end, this study surveyed previous studies on the motivation of watching internet game broadcasting and simplified the motivations to 'Expertise' and 'Amusement', the goal that game streaming should aim for, and divided streamer's streaming types into 'Reviewer', 'Master', 'Entertainer' and 'Acrobat' by those two options. Based on the categories, this study analyzed game streaming videos of various genres and confirmed that both the number of videos and the number of views by the streaming type were the highest in the 'Acrobat' group. In addition, the analysis shows that and revealed different figures by the type although they belong to the similar genre. By comparing and analyzing the systems and content elements of the two games, this study identified 's advantages in three points-Fortune, Setup Time, Control View- and finally suggested some guidelines for streaming-friendly game planning.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.104-114
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to expand the access rights of audience by diversifying and specializing types of material of TV documentary produced by independent production. To achieve this, we classified according to materials of . This research suggested that almost the whole independent production produced this documentary in the way of complete posting system, especially small production. Also as the result, to analysis nine types of materials, types of current affairs and human sources have the most to produce occupied 51.9% and independent production have maximized profits through a series of works. The research value of this study is that this study analyzed the types of material selection of TV documentary produced by independent production systematically.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.177-185
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• 2021

This paper aimed to grasp what the percentage in the types of news stories on the online broadcast is, which was conducted by analyzing the news stories of 9 broadcasting websites on the Naver newsstand. For the analysis, a total of 270 days' samples were selected, including 30 days per broadcast on 9 broadcasting websites. For a method of analysis, One-way ANOVA was used to examine the difference among broadcasting websites. The analysis was made centering with priorities given to the type of news stories by the composition of language, the type of genre as a standard of stories, and so on. As a result of analysis, all the programs in the off-line broadcast have been produced and transmitted as a video-typed story, but a half of those in on-line broadcast have been made up of the stories composed of photo and text. The online newspaper has been producing a new type of news' story using video-typed story or computer graphic while the online broadcast has actively been utilizing stories composed of photos and text, which are types of newspaper's stories. From above-mentioned results, it can be understood that the boundary among media is getting more and more indistinct on the environment of online media, showing the phenomenon that the type of broadcast's stories is becoming old-fashioned.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Computer Game
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• v.31 no.4
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• pp.81-89
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to classify the types of internet personal game broadcasting in China and to examine viewers' preferences type of it. By targeting top 100 creators of Player-Unknown's Battleground streaming as a personal game broadcaster with over 100,000 followers, the game types were classified based on the purpose and characteristic of game broadcasting such as game play, entertainment, and audience participation. As a result, the type of internet personal game broadcasting in China was classified into progamer type, cooperative playing type, storytelling type, and reciprocal entertainment type. The progamer type was 38% and it was the highest proportion of Player-Unknown's Battlegrounds streaming. Next came storytelling type, cooperative playing type and reciprocal entertainment type with 25%, 19% and 18% respectively. In sum, progamer type and storytelling type which shows relatively low real - time communication with audiences accounted for a high percentage of 63%. This implies that the characteristics of the broadcast media focused on 'showing' have influenced the production and planning of personal game broad casting. The interactive characteristics of the platform of personal game broad casting can be expected to gradually change the conventional customs of broadcasting media.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.76
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• pp.61-91
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• 2016

This research is designed to evaluate perception of "the role of broadcasting in the process of unification" among South Korean propaganda broadcasting experts. This research used Q-methodology for in-depth evaluation of the experts' perception towards propaganda broadcasts. Total sixteen experts who work at the propaganda broadcasting company domestically or internationally as well as conduct related researches were selected as P-samples. This research listed sixty Q statements covering issues such as Perception of Unification, General Propaganda Broadcasts, Private Propaganda Broadcasts, Communication between North and South Korea. According to traditional way of Q-analysis, it drew two types of perception; Type 1: North Korean Liberal Broadcasts, Type2: Inter-Korean Exchange and Cooperation Broadcasts. For in-depth analysis, positive and negative statements were analyzed based on its tendency. As a result, positive statements tend to follow 'the Role of Unification Broadcasts' and negative statements followed 'the regulation of Private Broadcasts' When further researches were conducted on positive statements based on its axis of tendencies, Type 1 and Type 2 were categorized as follows; the Role of Unification Broadcasts- North Korean Liberal Broadcasts and Inter-Korean Exchange and Cooperation Broadcasts. On the other hand, when negative statements were analyzed based on its tendencies, the result of Type 1 and Type 2 were as follows; the Improvement of Private Broadcasts- Redeeming the Private Propaganda Broadcasts and Criticizing Private Propaganda Broadcasts. Regardless such differences, experts do agree on the idea which emphasize the role of broadcasts in the process of unification and also they share the same thought on the need to improve the private propaganda broadcasts. This research expected to contribute to society by making differences in analyzing propaganda broadcasting experts' perception in an objective and positive way compare to other existing researches. Therefore, it proposes several suggestions to consider when producing propaganda broadcasts.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06b
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• pp.70-72
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• 2006

디지털 TV 방송의 시작과 함께 온갖 종류의 정보를 쌍방향으로 전달할 수 있는 데이터 방송이 가능해졌다. 그 중 연동형 데이터 방송은 방송 프로그램을 전송하면서 그 프로그램과 관련된 데이터를 같이 제공하는 서비스이다. 본 논문에서는 TV 방송을 보면서 퀴즈 자막을 내보내고, 리모콘을 통해 즉각적인 정답확인이 가능한 데이터 방송 애플리케이션 Xlet을 개발하였다. 더불어 자막으로 내보내지는 퀴즈의 내용 및 유형 등을 제어하는 퀴즈 자막 편집기를 구현하였다. 프로그램 PD는 퀴즈 자막 편집기를 통해 퀴즈의 유형과 내용, 글자의 크기와 색상, 자막이 나가는 시간등을 선택하고. 제어된 내용을 파일에 저장할 수 있다. 실제 TV상의 에뮬레이터나 PC상의 에뮬레이터에서 데이터 방송 마스터 프로그램을 실행시키면 방송이 시작된다. 이 때 편집기를 통해 만들어진 파일의 내용을 읽어와 PD가 지정한 내용과 시간에 퀴즈를 내보내게 된다. 이것을 보는 시청자는 리모콘으로 답을 입력하고 그 에 대한 정답 여부를 확인할 수 있도록 한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.136-147
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• 2015

In this study, we research for characteristics of exportation of Korean TV dramas during 10 years. During this decade, media environment has been changed significantly : platforms have been increased and viewing attitude have been also changed. We will find out these changes in TV exportation : types of TV rights, price per countries, frequency of trade per countries, etc. For this, export records of 2 Korean TV stations from 2005 to 2014 have been obtained. As a result, export countries have been diversed, price have been increased and types of TV rights also have been various.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.24 no.8
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• pp.1064-1070
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• 2020

In Korea, video-based news broadcasters are primarily classified into terrestrial broadcasters, general programming cable broadcasters and YouTube broadcasters. Recently, news broadcasters get subjective while targeting the desired specific audience. This violates normative expectations of impartiality and neutrality on journalism from its audience. This phenomenon may have a negative impact on audience perceptions of issues. This study examined whether broadcast news reporting conveys emotions and if so, how news broadcasters differ according to emotion type. Emotion types were classified into neutrality, happiness, sadness and anger using a convolutional neural network which is a class of deep neural networks. Results showed that news anchors or reporters tend to express their emotions during TV broadcasts regardless of broadcast systems. This study provides the first quantative investigation of emotions in broadcasting news. In addition, this study is the first deep learning-based approach to emotion analysis of broadcasting news.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2011.05b
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• pp.789-791
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• 2011

이 연구에서는 민방위훈련방송에 관한 소방공무원들의 주관성을 진단하고, 기능적인 측면에서 세부적인 유형적 효과요인들을 짚어봄으로써 향후 개선과 방향성을 알아보고자 한다. 위에서 제기된 사항들의 해답을 얻기 위하여 주관성연구 분석방법을 활용하며, 민방위훈련방송이 소방공무원들에게 미치는 영향에 관하여 소방공무원들의 주관적 성향을 살펴보기 위해서 Q방법론을 이용하였다.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.30-45
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• 2014

증강현실 기술을 방송에 접목한 증강방송 기술은 최근 스마트TV와 초고속 네트워크를 기반으로 하는 하이브리드 방송 서비스가 활발히 연구되면서 주목받고 있는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 증강방송 기술의 소개와 현재 서비스되고 있는 증강방송의 기술 동향을 알아보고, 가까운 미래에 나타날 증강방송의 유형을 제안해본다. 또한 현재 ETRI에서 개발되고 있는 스마트TV 기반 양방향 증강방송 기술에서 고려하고 있는 서비스 시나리오들과 이를 제공하기 위하여 구현된 시스템에 대하여 설명한다.