Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Analysis of the Types of News Stories on the Online Broadcast -Focusing upon the Broadcasting Websites of NAVER Newsstand-

온라인 방송의 뉴스기사 유형에 대한 분석 -네이버 뉴스스탠드의 방송사 홈페이지를 중심으로-

  • 박광순 (청주대학교 신문방송학과)
  • Received : 2021.01.15
  • Accepted : 2021.03.20
  • Published : 2021.03.28
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Abstract

This paper aimed to grasp what the percentage in the types of news stories on the online broadcast is, which was conducted by analyzing the news stories of 9 broadcasting websites on the Naver newsstand. For the analysis, a total of 270 days' samples were selected, including 30 days per broadcast on 9 broadcasting websites. For a method of analysis, One-way ANOVA was used to examine the difference among broadcasting websites. The analysis was made centering with priorities given to the type of news stories by the composition of language, the type of genre as a standard of stories, and so on. As a result of analysis, all the programs in the off-line broadcast have been produced and transmitted as a video-typed story, but a half of those in on-line broadcast have been made up of the stories composed of photo and text. The online newspaper has been producing a new type of news' story using video-typed story or computer graphic while the online broadcast has actively been utilizing stories composed of photos and text, which are types of newspaper's stories. From above-mentioned results, it can be understood that the boundary among media is getting more and more indistinct on the environment of online media, showing the phenomenon that the type of broadcast's stories is becoming old-fashioned.

본 연구는 네이버 뉴스스탠드의 9개 방송사 홈페이지 뉴스기사에 대한 분석을 통해 온라인 방송의 뉴스기사 유형은 어떻게 구성되고 있는가를 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 분석을 위해 1개 방송 당 30일 분량으로 9개 방송을 대상으로 총 270일간의 샘플을 선정하였다. 분석방법은 방송사 간 차이검정을 위해 일원분산분석(One-way ANOVA) 기법을 이용하였다. 분석은 언어구성에 의한 뉴스기사 유형, 기사내용에 따른 장르 유형 등을 중심으로 이루어졌다. 분석결과 오프라인 방송에서는 모든 프로그램이 비디오기사 유형으로 제작·송신되고 있는 것에 반해 온라인 방송에서는 약 50% 정도가 사진기사와 텍스트기사로 구성되었다. 온라인 신문에서 비디오기사나 컴퓨터 그래픽을 이용한 동영상 중심의 새로운 기사 유형을 제작·공급하고 있으나 온라인 방송에서는 신문의 주요 기사유형인 사진과 텍스트기사를 적극적으로 활용하고 있었다. 이 같은 결과를 통해 온라인 미디어 환경에서의 미디어 간 경계가 더욱 불분명해지고 있으며, 방송기사 유형의 올드화 현상을 파악할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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