• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사성

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Low and Intermediate Level Radioactive Waste Certification Program Plan (중.저준위 방사성폐기물 인증 프로그램 계획)

  • Ahn Sum-Jin;Kim Tae-Kook;Lee Young-Hee;Kang Ill-Sik;Shon Jong-Sik;Hong Kwon-Pyo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2006
  • The regulation for the low and intermediate level radioactive waste to be transferred to the disposal facility, recently revised, require that radioactive waste generators should set up waste certification program to verify the radioactive waste conform to the waste acceptance criteria(WAC) before disposal. The radioactive waste disposal facility, scheduled to be constructed in Korea, will institute WAC for the wastes to be transferred to the facility. This WAC is expected to compose of the requirements for the radiological characterization, physical and chemical characterization, physical/chemical restriction, prohibited item, packaging, identification, labeling, and documentation. For the compliance with this regulation, The radioactive waste generators should verify that the waste meet WAC through performance of the waste certification program and are responsible for handing in all the certification documents to the disposal facility. This waste certification program plan was set up as a preliminary program for the certification of radioactive waste generated in Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) and should be further revised until preparation of WAC by disposal agent.

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Database Basic Design for Safe Management Radioactive Waste (방사성폐기물 안전관리 데이터베이스 기본설계)

  • 손동찬;안경일;정덕진;조용백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.470-483
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    • 2003
  • As the amount of radioactive waste and related information to be managed are increasing, some organizations are trying or planning to computerize the management on radioactive waste. When we consider that information on safe management of radioactive waste should be used In association with national radioactive waste management project, standardization of data form and its protocol is required. Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety(KINS) will establish and operate nationwide integrated database in order to effectively manage a large amount of information on national radioactive waste. This database allows not only to trace and manage the trend of radioactive waste occurrence and in storage but also to produce reliable analysis results for the quantity accumulated. Consequently, we can provide necessary information for national radioactive waste management policy and related industry's planing. This study explains the database design which is the essential element for information management.

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How to Remove Radioactive Ions in Radioactive Waste (방사성 폐수 내 방사성 이온 제거방법)

  • Shin, Do Hyoung;Rhim, Ji Won;Park, Sung Kyun;Seo, Chang Hee;Park, Hun Hwee
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.478-487
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    • 2015
  • This review article indicated accident examples in the past and discussed dangerousness according to these examples. In addition, the ways to remove radioactive ions in radioactive waste, they were divided broadly and enumerated experimental case. These were many results of the experiment and patents used various ways complexly, but domestic technology prowess lower than foreign technology prowess. Even in case of accidents that could happen afterwards, it is essential for growth and competitiveness of domestic technology. Through this article, it considered today's technology for removing radioactive ions and was trying to find out about the possibility of development.

Method for Evaluating Radionuclide Transport in Biosphere by Calculating Elapsed Transport Time (이동 경과 시간 계산을 이용한 생물권에서의 방사성 핵종 이동 평가 방법)

  • Ko, Nak-Youl;Ji, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.18 no.2_spc
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2020
  • For geological disposal of radioactive wastes, a method was proposed to evaluate the radionuclide transport in the biosphere by calculating the elapsed time of nuclide migration. The radionuclides were supposed to be introduced from a natural barrier and reached a large surface water body following a groundwater flow in a shallow subsurface. The biosphere was defined as a shallow subsurface environment that included aquifers on a host rock. Using the proposed method, a calculation algorithm was established, and a computer code that implemented the algorithm was developed. The developed code was verified by comparing the simulation results of the simple cases with the results of the analytical solution and a public program, which has been widely used to evaluate the radiation dose using the radionuclide transport near the surface. A case study was constructed using the previous research for radionuclide transport from the hypothetical geological disposal repository. In the case study, the code calculated the mass discharge rate of radionuclide to a stream in the biosphere. Because the previous research only demonstrated the transport of radionuclides from the hypothetical repository to the host rock, the developed code in the present study could help identify the total transport of radionuclide along the complete pathway.

Short note: on the use of radioelement ratios to enhance gamma-ray spectrometric data (단보: 감마선 스펙트로미터 자료의 짙을 향상시키기 위한 방사성원소 비의 사용에 대하여)

  • Minty, Brian
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2011
  • Radioelement ratios are useful for mapping subtle variations in radiometric signatures in map data. But the conventional method for calculating radioelement ratios has the significant limitation that if just one of the radioelements comprising the ratio has a small spread of concentration estimates relative to its mean, then it will not contribute significantly to the ratio map. However, if both the numerator and denominator are first normalised to approximately the same mean and spread prior to ratioing, then they will contribute equally to the enhancement of the differences between them across the map area.

An Analysis on the Gaseous Radioactive Waste Occurrence Present Condition in HANARO (하나로에서 기체 방사성 폐기물 발생 현황 분석)

  • Choi, Ho-Yeong;Hwang, Seung-Ryeol;Kang, Tae-Jin;Lee, Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2003
  • The quantity of the gaseous radioactive waste generated from HANARO operation for the years from 1996 to 2002 has been investigated. The amounts of Ar-41, H-3 and I-131 exhausted to the environment were 6.33E13 Bq, 5.10E12 Bq and 3.26EB Bq, respectively.

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