• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.7-29
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• 2016

The h-index is a popular bibliometric indicator for evaluating individual researchers. However, it has been criticized for its inconsistency with reflecting increased number of citations and disregarding the number of co-authors in a paper. In order to overcome these problems, we examined the g-index and other Hirsch-type indices considering the number of co-authors. Test data collection was extracted from Korean Citation Index database published from 2004 to 2013. The results of this study are as follows: First, g-index is more reliable indicator than h-index with consistency. Second, number of co-authors must be considered to maintain the h-index as an complex indicator applying the quality and the quantity of research performance. Finally, hc-index and gc-index, with fractionalised counting of the papers, can fairly measure the research performance of humanities researchers, and successfully prevent specific disciplines or institutions occupying majority of top rankings.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.24 no.6
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• pp.773-784
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• 2018

In this study, we examined the UA (upwelling age) using wind data of AWS/ASOS in the East Sea coast and the correlation between UA and SST (sea surface temperature) from May to August in 1995 to 2016. The data used the 6 observations of the wind data of AWS/ASOS and the SST data of the COD/RISA provided by the National Institute and Fisheries Science near the East Sea coast. The UA was calculated quantitatively low but it rose when the actual cold water mass occurred. Correlation analysis between UA and SST showed the negative (-) r (correlation coefficient) predominately. At the time of cold-water mass in June to August 2013, the r had a very high negative value of -0.65 to -0.89 in the 6 observations. It proved that as the UA increases, the SST is lower. By knowing the UA, we were able to evaluate the trend of upwelling in the cold-water mass of the East Sea coast in the long term and it will contribute to minimizing the damage to aquatic organisms according to the size and intensity of the upwelling.

• The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.43-71
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• 1995

본(本) 연구(硏究)는 한국증권시장(韓國證券市場)에서 무위험자산이 존재하지 않을 경우에 대용시장(代用市場)포트폴리오의 효율성(效率性) 검증(檢證)을 다변량(多變量)의 검증방법(檢證方法)에 의해 실시하고자 하였다. 검증을 위하여는 첫째로 제로베타수익률을 구하고자 하였으며 이는 Kandel(1984)과 Shanken(1985)의 연구에 기초하여 추정하는 방법을 제시하였다. 둘째로 Jobson-Korkie(1982,1989), Handel(1984,1986)과 Shanken(1985,1986)의 논문(論文)에 의거 대용시장포트폴리오의 효율성을 검증하는 과정을 유도하고 이의 검증(檢證) 통계량(統計量)을 유도하였다. 효율성 검증에 사용된 대용시장포트폴리오들은 한국종합주가지수(韓國綜合株價指數), 한경(韓經)다우지수(指數)와 2개의 동일가중지수(同一加重指數)이었다. 실증적 연구결과, 전기간(全期間)의 경우에 한국종합주가지수(韓國綜合株價指數)와 한경(韓經)다우지수(指數)의 평균수익률은 GMVP의 수익률보다 낮을 뿐만아니라 평균-분산(平均-分散)프론티어의 외부(外部)에 위치하여 이 대용시장지수(代用市場指數)들이 효율적(效率的)프론터어상에 있는가에 대한 검증(檢證)은 불가능하였다. 그리고 하위기간별분석(下位期間別分析)에서도 이 대용시장지수(代用市場指數)(후반기(後半期)의 한경(韓經)다우지수(指數) 제외)들은 평균-분산프론티어의 내부(內部)에 있어 효율성 검증은 가능하였다. 그러나 이는 대용시장지수(代用市場指數)가 효율적 프론티어상에 있는가에 대한 효율성 검증이 아니라 단순히 평균-분산프론티어상에 있는가에 대한 검증에 불과하였으며 이러한 검증 결과는 효율적(效率的)인 것으로 나타났다. 한편 한국증권거래소(韓國證券去來所)에 상장(上場)된 전 종목(種目)을 대상으로한 동일가중지수(同一加重指數)와 본 연구의 기준시점인 1980년도에 한국증권거래소에 상장된 종목을 대상으로 구성한 동일가중지수(同一加重指數)는 이들의 평균수익(平均收益)이 GMVP의 수익률보다 높을 뿐만 아니라 대용시장지수(代用市場指數)가 효율적(效率的) 프론티어 상에 있는가에 대한 효율성 검증에서 모두효율적(效率的)인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 사실은 한국종합주가지수(韓國綜合株價指數)를 근거로 기관투자자들이 투자수익율(投資收益率)의 관점에서 포트폴리오를 구성하거나 CAPM의 실증적(實證的) 연구시에 대용시장지수(代用市場指數)로 사용하는 것은 문제점이 있는 것으로 판단되며 따라서 동일가중지수(同一加重指數)를 선택함이 바람직할 것으로 사료된다.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.5 no.6 s.22
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• pp.203-211
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• 2004

This study is the results to survey on the problems and improvable Policies for current escalation system in construction contracts, through a Delphi survey to experts. From the survey results, it is desirable to decide the fluctuation rate of construction cost, which is the requirement of escalation clause, on the basis of inflation rate or construction cost index. The desirable price fluctuation rate is proposed as a $3\%$ level. However, it is difficult for construction companies to cope with the sudden increase of material price in advance, arising from short-term shock factors such as exchange rate and international raw material's price. Accordingly escalation system for specified materials, as an exceptional mode, should be introduced. As a method to calculate the fluctuation rate, ARCA(adjustment rate for the categories of articles) is more desirable than ARI(adjustment rate for an index), because the ARCA can be more reflected the characteristics of each construction work.To rationalize the ARI method, it is needed to announce the wage index, material index and machinery expense index via detailed classification by construction types. Also, it is desirable to prescribe the bidding date as a starting date of the price change, rather than contact signing date. considering the price change can happen since the biddiilg stage.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.43-46
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• 2006

This study examined the stock return co-movement among Korean digital contents industry, American NASDAQ, and Japanese NIKKEI225. This is to identify the reaction of Korean digital contents industry on the movement of foreign stock market. To investigate the co-movements, during the period of 1999 to 2005, daily logarithm difference returns of each stock market indices are tested by the methodology of Granger(1963, 1969)'s causality test. The positive influence from NASDAQ index to Korean digital contents industry index are found, but not vice versa. It means that the market value of firms in Korean digital contents industry affected by the movement of American NASDAQ market which composite with digital IT firms. However, the co-movements with NIKKEI225 did not found.

• Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.371-378
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• 2003

The compression index of clay distributed in the west and south coast of the Korean Peninsula had been studied. Compression index was obtained from the conventional consolidation test, and was conducted accordingly to obtain the field virgin compression curve by means of Schmertmann's graphical correction. To examine a correlation closely between physical properties of soils($e_o$, LL, w) and compression index(Cc), linen. and non-linear regression analysis were employed based on the data collected from tests. The conclusions are as follows. The compression index obtained by means of Schmereann's graphical correction is about 1.16 times for the value of original oedometer test curve for U/D samples. Non-liner regression curve was preferable to establish a correlation equation rather than linear regression curve. All derived equations so far achieved have been summarized and given. However, linear equation is better for practical use so that part by part simplified linear equations were also suggested alternatively together with their own non-linear regression curve.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.6 no.8
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• pp.78-85
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• 2006

This study examined the stock return co-movement among Korean digital contents industry, American NASDAQ, and Japanese NIKKEI225. This is to identify the reaction of Korean digital contents industry on the movement of foreign stock market. To investigate the co-movements, during the period of 1999 to 2005, daily logarithm difference returns of each stock market indices are tested by the methodology of Granger(1963, 1969)'s causality test. The positive influence from NASDAQ index to Korean digital contents industry index are found, but not vice versa. It means that the market value of firms in Korean digital contents industry affected by the movement of American NASDAQ market which composite with digital IT firms. However, the co-movements with NIKKEI225 did not found.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.465-475
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• 2013

Higher quality level is generally perceived by customers as improved performance by assigning a correspondingly higher satisfaction score. Usually, the quality level is measured by process capability indices. The index is used to determine whether a production process is capable of producing items within a specified tolerance. Some useful process capability indices $C_p$, $C_{pk}$ and $C_{pm}$ have been widely used in six sigma industries to assess process performance. Most evaluations on process capability indices focus on point estimates, which may result in unreliable assessments of process performance. It is necessary to investigate their asymptotic correlationship among process capability indices $\hat{C}_p$, $\hat{C}_{pk}$ and $\hat{C}_{pm}$. In this paper, we study their asymptotic correlationship for some process capability indices $\hat{C}_p$, $\hat{C}_{pk}$ and $\hat{C}_{pm}$ under the normal process.

• Journal of Climate Change Research
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.423-433
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• 2018

Particulate matter air pollution is a serious problem affecting human health and visibility. The variations in $PM_{10}$ concentrations are influenced by not only local emission sources, but also atmospheric circulation conditions. In this study, we investigate the temporal features of $PM_{10}$ concentrations in South Korea and the atmospheric circulation patterns associated with high concentration episodes of $PM_{10}$ during winter (December-January-February) 2001-2016. Based on those analyses, a Korea Particulate matter Index (KPI) is developed to represent the large-scale atmospheric pattern associated with high concentration episodes of $PM_{10}$. The atmospheric patterns are characterized by persistent high-pressure anomalies, weakened lower-level north-westerly anomalies, and northward shift of the upper-level meridional wind anomalies near the Korean Peninsula. To evaluate the change in occurrence of high concentration episodes of $PM_{10}$ under a possible future warmer climate, we apply KPI analysis to CMIP5 climate simulations. Here, historical and two representative concentration pathway (RCP) scenarios (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5) are used. It is found that the occurrence of atmospheric conditions favorable for high $PM_{10}$ concentration episodes tends to increase over South Korea in response to climate change. This suggests that large-scale atmospheric circulation changes under future warmer climate can contribute to increasing high $PM_{10}$ concentration episodes in South Korea.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.43-44
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• 2002

중국 서북건조 사막지역에서 봄철에 기온이 올라가면서 강한 한랭전선을 동반한 저기압이 발달할 때 그 전선 후면에 미세한 모래먼지가 바람에 휘감겨 올라가 황사가 발생한다. 발원지에서 생성된 황사는 약 30%가 발원지에서 재 침적되고, 20%는 주변지역으로 수송되며, 50%는 편서풍을 타고 1,500-2,000km이상의 거리를 이동하여 우리나라, 일본 및 하와이에까지 침적되는 것으로 알려져 있다. (중략)