• Title/Summary/Keyword: 바람개비

Search Result 10, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Taxonomic entity and distribution of Korean Fimbristylis fimbristyloides (Cyperaceae) (바람개비하늘지기(사초과)의 한국 내 분포 및 분류학적 실체)

  • CHOI, Seung Se;KIM, Jonghwan;KIM, Chul Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-88
    • /
    • 2020
  • Fimbristylis fimbristyloides (F. Muell.) Druce (Cyperaceae) belonging to Fimbristylis sect. Fuscae Ohwi, which has been ambiguous in terms of its distribution and taxonomic substance in Korea, was found on Amtae-do Island, Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do in Korea. F. fimbristyloides is a small species that is approximately 5-15 cm tall and differs greatly from most taxa in that the spikelets are laterally compressed. In particular, F. fimbristyloides is similar to F. ovata but is distinguished by the height of the plants, falcated leaves, the number and size of spikelets per inflorescence, glabrous styles, the size of the achenes, and the presence of achene stalks. A description, differences from related species, a key to the taxa and photographs of Korean F. fimbristyloides are provided in this paper.

Design and Fabrication of a Weathercock-Shaped Double Bandwidth Microstrip Patch Antenna that Combines U-slot and Short-pin for WLAN Systems Systems (WLAN System을 위한 U-slot 및 Short-pin 결합한 바람개비 모양의 이중대역(5.2/5.8GHz) 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Soon-Seob;Choi, Young-June;Joo, Young-Dal;Jung, Yoong-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38B no.5
    • /
    • pp.337-343
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, IEEE 802.11 based WLAN(5.2/5.8GHz) wideband Weathercock-shaped microstrip patch antenna was designed and manufactured. The antenna has a size of $17.4{\times}17.4mm^2$ and utilized FR-4 board. The size was minimized for mobility, and Weathercock-shaped U-slot and short-pin was inserted to satisfy adequate bandwidth and double bandwidth resonance characteristics. In addition, the antenna incorporated single both-sided patch, and simulation design optimized the Weathercock-shaped, position of the U-slot and the short-pin, and the length of the patch for the measurement. The manufactured antenna achieved a bandwidth of 695MHz from 5.2~5.8GHz zone(Return loss<-10dB). Achieved a beam width of $81.13^{\circ}$ and $85.43^{\circ}$ for 3-dB beam width of H plane and E p;ane radiation pattern, there was 3.17~4.85dBi gain.

항로표지 기능을 저해하는 조류(鳥類) 퇴치방안 연구

  • Park, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.317-319
    • /
    • 2012
  • 선박의 길잡이 역할을 하고 있는 항로표지는 해상에서 서식하고 있는 갈매기, 가마우지 등 조류의 좋은 쉼터가 되고 있다. 해상의 조류는 이러한 쉼터에서 먹잇감을 찾거나 배설을 하는 습성이 있으며, 이는 항로표지 기능을 저해하는 문제점을 낳고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 우리나라뿐만 아니라 세계 각국에서는 수년간 조류퇴치 방법에 대한 연구 및 실험을 통하여 다양한 방법을 도입 시도하고 있으나, 문제점을 해소하는 데에 실패하거나, 기대했던 바에는 크게 미치지 못하고 있다. 여기에서는 그간 도입된 방법을 재시도 하거나, 새로운 방법을 고안하고 현장실험을 시행하여 조류퇴치 효과 여부에 대하여 알아보았다.

  • PDF

Design of a Windmill-Shaped Loop Antenna for Polarization Diversity (편파 다이버시티를 위한 바람개비 형태의 루프 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Doo-Soo;Ahn, Chi-Hyung;Im, Yun-Taek;Lee, Sung-Jun;Lee, Kwang-Chun;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.1 s.116
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2007
  • A windmill-shaped loop antenna is designed for polarization diversity. Its circumference is almost 10 times that of a conventional small loop antenna whose circumference is less than ${\lambda}/10$ but its the radiation pattern is omni-directional. An identical parasitic element is placed over the radiator to match the antenna input impedance. An equivalent transmission line and RLC circuit models are shown to fully describe for the windmill-shaped loop antenna. The proposed antenna has a bandwidth of 6 % with input VSWR less than 2:1 and a polarization purity of 15 dB at 2.6 GHz, and the gain of 1.5 dBi. The simulated and measured results show fairly good agreement.

Preliminary Development of Pinwheel Model Created by Convergent Truss Structure with Biological DNA Structure (생물학적 DNA 구조와 트러스구조의 융합으로 개발한 바람개비형 모델 선행연구)

  • Choi, Jeongho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.181-190
    • /
    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to find the effective stiffness and compressive strengths of a unit-cell pinwheel truss and double pinwheel truss model designed following a double helical geometry similar to that of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) structure in biology. The ideal solution for their derived relative density is correlated with a ratio of the truss thickness and length. To validate the relative stiffness or relative strength, ABAQUS software is used for the computational model analysis on five models having a different size of truss diameter from 1mm to 5mm. Applied material properties are stainless steel type 304. The boundary conditions applied were fixed bottom and 5 mm downward displacement. It was assumed that the width, length, and height are all equal. Consequently, it is found that the truss model has a lower effective stiffness and a lower effective yielding strength.

Improved Performance of Microstrip Antenna using the Compact Photonic Band-gap Structures (소형 포토닉 밴드갭 구조를 이용한 마이크로스트립 안테나의 성능 향상)

  • Kim Young-Do;Lee Hong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.43 no.5 s.347
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new Mushroom-like PBG concepts for designing with forbidden frequency band-gap at low frequency. These design rules are based on enhancing the capacitance per unit area using modified top-patch of mushroom PBG with no increase on the overall thickness of the substrate board. Also, in this paper, a new approach to suppress the surface wave from antenna is proposed by embedding compact mushroom PBG in the substrate. Comparisons between the results from a conventional patch antenna to a patch antenna on a PBG substrate show that the reduction in the surface wave level is remarkable. This can be observed in the radiation pattern and the maximum gain. The maximum gain for reference patch antenna is $6.43dB{\imath}$ at 5.37 GHz, while the maximum gain for the patch antenna with normal mushroom and vane mushroom PBG is $7.24dB{\imath}\;and\;7.53dB{\imath}$at 5.14 GHz. The back radiation is also considerably reduced; this will lead, of course, to an increase in the antenna efficiency.

A Study on the Interactive Visualization of Social Networks Using Closeness In Online Community (온라인 커뮤니티에서의 친밀도 요소 분석을 통한 소셜 네트워크 시각화 연구)

  • Lee, So-Hyun;Kim, Hyo-Dong;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.02a
    • /
    • pp.1087-1094
    • /
    • 2009
  • As online community was revitalized, the internet became the second space for people's everyday life. People enter into a connection with other on-line members and they maintain and extend their relationships. Such relationships can be analyzed and visualized with social network analysis. The method oftentimes envisions the structural elements of complex social life. The study aims at visualizing the relationships among the Cyworld users and designs an application "Blow Blow Your Pinwheel", the main purpose of this application is visualizing social relationships between ego and '1chons' which is a concept of friendship in Cyworld. Designing such an application, the study focuses on closeness of relationships which we think is composed of 1)proximity 2)similarity, 3)familiarity, and 4)reciprocity. The study used these concepts in measuring the strength of relationship between ego and other 1chons(friends). Specifically, we devised survey questionnaires which asked users to evaluate the importance of the above factors of closeness, and implemented the result in calculating the strength of the relationship between ego and other by giving weights for each factor. These measurements then were applied in visualizing the relationships in the application, we designed. Through the application, we can compare on-line relationships with off-line relationships and attempt for the new approach of Social Networks.

  • PDF

Users' Perception based on Input Control Method of Hedonic Intelligent Products - Focused on an Intelligent Pinwheel - (쾌락적 지능형제품의 입력 제어 방식에 따른 사용자 인식 - 지능형 바람개비 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Bo Ram;Kwak, Sonya S.
    • Design Convergence Study
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-126
    • /
    • 2017
  • The intelligent product is a product in which interactive technologies are applied to an existing common product, called a mother product. This study focuses on interaction design of a hedonic intelligent product and investigates an efficient method of input control of hedonic intelligent products. The hedonic intelligent product is a product in which the hedonic attributes such as play and pleasure are added to the mother product. Utilitarian intelligent products enhance practical functions of mother products. The utilitarian intelligent product finds user behavior in the mother product to improve functional elements for a user experience design. On the other hand, hedonic intelligent products find various emotional values that impart hedonistic attributes and apply them to design. The input method studied through the case study is classified into the imitation input method and the transformation input method derived from the mother product. Based on this, two independent variables of intelligent pinwheels were designed, and its usability evaluation was conducted under the same output condition to investigate a more effective input method. As a result, the transformation input method was rated higher in originality than the imitation input method. This result implies that users had new experiences from the transformation input method, which leads to a higher intention of paying for new experiences.