• Title/Summary/Keyword: 밀리미터파 대역

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Standardization Trend of 60GHz Frequency Band WPAN Technology (60GHz 대역 WPAN 표준 기술 동향:Ecma International TC48 표준 기술 중심)

  • Lee, U-Yong
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2008
  • 본 고에서는 밀리미터파(57-66GHz) 대역의 새로운 주파수 자원을 개척하여 국내 기업이 세계 시장을 장악하고 있는 LCD, PDP 및 차대세 DVD 플레이어 등에 적용될 Wireless HD-SDI/DVI와 외장 하드 디스크, 메모리 등 외부 기억 장치와의 자원 공유에 사용될 Multi-Gbps급 Wireless LAN, Wireless PAN, Wireless SAN 등에 적용될 무선 전송 기술 동향이다. 57-66GHz 주파수 대역에 대한 국제 표준화로 Ecma International TC48을 중심으로 활발히 일어나고 있는 표준 기술과 표준화 동향을 살펴본다.

Millimeter-wave waveguide transducer using extended E-plane probe (연장된 E-plane 프로브를 이용한 밀리미터파 도파관 변환기)

  • Park, Woojin;Choe, Wonseok;Lee, Kookjoo;Kwon, Junbeom;Jeong, Jinho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a low-loss wideband waveguide transducer is proposed for millimeter-wave communication and radar applications. A conventional E-plane probe transducer is generally designed using thin and flexible substrate at millimeter-wave frequencies, considering the very small waveguide size. However, it results in serious performance degradation caused by the bending of the substrate. In order to alleviate this problem and provide a reliable performance, we propose an extended E-plane probe transducer where the probe substrate is extended to and fix ed in the slit area formed in the waveguide wall. It is fabricated using $127{\mu}m$-thick substrate with dielectric constant of 2.2. The measurement in the back-to-hack configuration shows the excellent insertion loss of 1.35 dB (${\pm}0.35dB$) including the loss of 3 cm-long thru waveguide and return loss better than 13.8 dB over entire W-band (75-110 GHz). Therefore, it can be effectively applied for millimeter-wave high-speed communications and high-sensitivity radars.

Combined Hybrid Beamforming and Spatial Multiplexing for Millimeter-Wave Massive MIMO Systems (밀리미터파 Massive MIMO 시스템을 위한 공간 다중화 및 하이브리드 빔 형성)

  • Ju, Sang-Lim;Lee, Byung-Jin;Kim, Nam-Il;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as required wireless communication traffic increase, millimeter wave mobile technologies that can secure broadband spectrum are gaining attention. However, the path loss is high in the millimeter wave channel. Massive MIMO system is being researched in which can complement the path loss by beamforming by equiped large-scale antenna at the base station. While legacy beamforming techniques have analog and digital methods, practical difficulties exist for application to massive MIMO systems in terms of system complexity and cost. Therefore, this paper studies a hybrid beamforming scheme for massive MIMO system in the millimeter wave band. Also this paper considers spatial multiplexing scheme to serve multi-users with multiple received antennas. Gains of the beamforming and the spatial multiplexing schemes are evaluated by analyzing the spectral efficiency.

Fabrication of the Corrugated Feed Horn for 85~115GHz Radio Telescope System (85~115GHz 전파망원경용 컬러게이트 급전 혼 제작)

  • Son, Tae-Ho;Han, Seog-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2008
  • Design procedure of corrugated horn antenna for the mm-wave frequency range is presented, and hybrid condition in horn is calculated. In this paper, corrugate profiles of horn which satisfy both transition to balanced hybrid condition and fabrication possibility under the mm-wave short wavelength are obtained. Electromagnetic fields inside horn and corrugation are derived by the cylindrical mode theory. Propagation characteristics in the horn are calculated by the mode impedance matching method with boundary conditions, and radiation fields are obtained by the Kirchhoff-Hyugen principle to the horn aperture fields. A mm-wave corrugated horn antenna which operates on $85{\sim}115GHz$ is fabricated by electric forming method. Measurements show that VSWR is under 1.3:1 over whole band and the half power beamwidth on radiation pattern 9.2, 9.16 and 9.02 degree on 85, 100 and 110 GHz are agree well with theoretical calculation.

One-Dimensional Radar Scattering Center for Target Recognition of Ground Target in W-Band Millimeter Wave Seeker Considering Missile Flight-Path Scenario (유도탄 조우 시나리오를 고려한 W-대역 밀리미터파 탐색기의 지상 표적 식별을 위한 1차원 산란점 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sungho;Kim, Jihyun;Woo, Seon-Keol;Kwon, Jun-Beom;Kim, Hong-Rak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.982-992
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce a method of selection for the optimal transmission polarization of a W-band seeker through the extraction of the one-dimensional scattering center of a ground tank target. We calculated the surface scattering and edge scattering using the shooting and bouncing ray tracing method of the CST A-solver. Based on 4-channel RCS data, using the one-dimensional RELAX algorithm, which is a kind of spectral estimation technique, scattering centers of ground targets were extracted. According to the changes in the polarization state and look angle, we compared and analyzed the scattering center results. Through simulation, we verified that the scattering center results can be applied when feature vectors are used for target recognition.

Ultra High-Gain Displaced-Axis Metal Reflectarray Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Region (밀리미터파 대역의 초고이득 축이동 금속배열안테나)

  • Yi, Minwoo;Yang, Jongwon;Lee, Woosang;Jang, Won;So, Joonho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2016
  • We design a displaced-axis Gregorian dual antenna in the form of a metal reflectarray antenna for millimeter wave region, W-band. Unlike a reflectarray composed of printed patch antennas on a dielectric substrate, metallic rectangular waveguide unit-cells are proposed to avoid the loss of substrate and take an advantage of ease of typical metal machining fabrication. In this paper, the radiation characteristics of constructed metal reflectarray antennas show ultra high-gain antenna over 50 dBi at a target frequency in W-band. The experimental measurements are conducted in millimeter-wave compact range antenna measurement system.

Performance Analysis of Drone-type Base Station on the mmWave According to Radio Resource Management Policy (무선자원 운용방안에 따른 밀리미터파 대역에서의 드론형 기지국 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Min-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2019
  • At present, TICN has been developed and distributed for military command control. TICN is known as the 3.5G mobile communication technology based on WiBro, which shows technical limitation in the field operation situation. Accordingly, the drone-type base station platform is attracting attention as an alternative to overcome technical limitations such as difficulty in securing communication LoS and limiting expeditious network configuration. In this study, we performed simulation performance evaluation of drone-type base station operation in 28 GHz that is considered most suitable for cellular communication within mmWave frequency band. Specifically, we analyzed the changes in throughput and fairness performance according to radio resource management policies such as frequency reuse and scheduling in multi-cell topology. Through this, we tried to provide insights on the operation philosophy on drone-type base station.

The study on target recognition method to process real-time in W-band mmWave small radar (밀리미터파대역(W-대역)공대지 레이다의 이중편파 채널을 활용한 지상 표적 식별 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sungho;Kong, Young-Joo;Ryu, Seong-Hyun;Yoon, Jong-Suk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a method for recognizing ground target using dual polarization channels in millimeter waveband air-to-surface radar. First, the Push-Broom target detection method is described and the received signal is modeled considering flight-path scenario of air-to-surface radar. The scattering centers were extracted using the RELAX algorithm, which is a time domain spectral estimation technique, and the feature vector of the target was generated. Based on this, a DB for 4 targets is constructed. As a result of the proposed method, it is confirmed that the target classification rates is improved by more than 15% than the single channel using the data of the dual polarization channel.