• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미국역사

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미국을 중심으로 본 자판기와 커피서비스의 역사

  • Korea Vending Machine Manufacturers Association
    • Vending industry
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    • v.7 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2007
  • 세계 최대 자판기 대국인 미국의 저력은 오랜 전통에서 나온다. 자판기 산업과 문화가 가장 일찍이 태동을 했으며, 이를 기반으로 세계 자판기 시장의 흐름을 선도해 왔다. 이 흐름이 세계자판기 시장에 연쇄 파장을 불러일으키게 마련이다. 미국에서 개발 발전된 사무실 커피서비스 기기가 국내에서도 변형 발전되어 식당 같은 서비스업종에 대대적으로 보급된 것처럼 말이다. 미런 점에서 볼 때 미국 자판기 산업의 역사를 살펴보는 것도 의미 있는 일이다. 미국자판기협회 (NAMA)의 자료를 통해 미국자판기 시장의 역사가 어떻게 발전이 되어 왔는지를 살펴보자.

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The Origin of Records and Archives in the United States and the Formation of Archival System: Focusing on the Period from the Early 17th Century to the Mid 20th (미국의 기록(records) 및 아카이브즈(archives)의 역사적 기원과 관리·보존의 역사 17세기 초부터 20세기 중반까지를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seon Ok
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.80
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    • pp.43-88
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    • 2024
  • The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is a relatively quiet latecomer to the traditional archives of the Western world. Although the United States lacks a long history of organized public records·archives management, it has developed a modern system optimized for the American historical context. This system focuses on the systematic management and preservation of the vast amount of modern records produced and collected during the tumultuous 20th century. As a result, NARA has established a modern archival system that is optimized for the American historical context. The U.S. public records·archives management system is based on the principle that records·archives are the property of the American people and belong to the public. This concept originated during the British colonial era when records were used to safeguard the rights of the colonies as self-governing citizens. For Americans, records and archives have long been a symbol of the nation's identity, serving as a means of protecting individual freedoms, rights, and democracy throughout the country's history. It is natural, therefore, that American life and history should be documented, and that the recorded past should be managed and preserved for the nation's present and future. The public records·archives management system in the United States is the result of a convergence of theories, practices, lessons learned, and ideas that have been shaped by the country's history, philosophies, and values about records, and its unique experience with records management. This paper traces the origins of records and archives in the United States in a historical context to understand the organic relationship between American life and records. It examines the process of forming a modern public records management system that is both uniquely American and universal to the American context without falling into the two forms of traditions that reflect the uniqueness of American history.

Tradition vs. Reform: Contested Histories and Futures of American Conservatism (미국 공화당의 위기: 보수의 역사적 정체성과 정치적 과제)

  • Lee, Hea-jeong
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.209-235
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    • 2009
  • This articles examines a war of history among American conservatives over the survival strategies of the Republican Party. The traditionalists 'construct' and employ a history originating from Goldwater's libertarianism for criticizing the Bush administration and calling for the restoration of conservative principles of limited, small government. The reformists counter with a history of repeated failures of building "conservatism of the working class."

"Prosthetic Memory" in TV Series & A Sense of History -Focus on - (TV미니시리즈의 '보철적 기억'과 역사인식의 형성 -미국 TV시리즈 <콜드 케이스>를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Seung hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2016
  • What made stand out among these police procedurals was its focus on the importance of history to understand both the past and contemporary society and culture. Many of the cases involve aspects of history that are not part of mainstream narratives and constitute the unfinished business of America. The flashback sequences throughout the show visually and affectively transport the viewer back to an earlier historical moment. What all the victims have in common is that they refused to be silent or passive in the face of circumstances they believed were wrong, or they refused to conform to dehumanising and destructive social and cultural expectation. Those promoting these lies have the power to establish their version as the power to establish their version as the "truth" of what happened in context, but viewers are positioned to see the truth as the victims experienced it and to identify with them and against the power abusers. The Cold Case detectives pursue the ghosts of American history, restoring to our view stories of lives and experiences rendered invisible and unspeakable by dominant forms of knowledge and power. The series invites viewrs to empathize with the victim and to develop an ethical commitment to social justice in the future.

The Historical Understanding of the U. S. Secret Records Management (미국의 비밀기록관리체제에 대한 역사적 이해)

  • Lee, Kyong-Rae
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.23
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    • pp.257-297
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    • 2010
  • The U. S. government has a long history to classify and manage governmental records which are created, collected, and preserved for itself. During the colonial period before the independence, the U. S. mostly practiced the maintenances of secret records and restrictions of access to the records following a long convention without any specific legal authority. Since establishment of the U. S. Constitution, the government had kept secret records on the basis of constitutional authority. However, the U. S. government began to take shape the secret records management system when it participated in the World War I, which required the system to reflect the needs in reality to manage drastic increases in important military and foreign relation documents. The World War II made the U. S. government strengthen its secret records management system, and its conception of secret records management system at that time has sustained until now. It can be said that the current secret records management system of the U. S. government continues to be managed by constitutional authorities and the executive orders which are opt to change. This article intends to review the secret records management system of the U. S. from the initial history of the U. S. to the Cold War. To understand its system of secret management, the paper investigates the U. S. secret records management history by dividing into three periods: the period of establishment of its tradition(the Colonial era~just before the WWI); the period of taking shape of its system (the WWI~the WWII); and the period of current conception of its system. The criteria of these divisions are created based on the differences of the laws relevant to the secret records and the application methods of secret management system in reality.

역사속 과학인물 - 미 유학한 우리나라 최초의 과학자 변수(1861~1891)

  • Park, Seong-Rae
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.29 no.8 s.327
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 1996
  • 우리나라 역사상 최초의 과학자로 일컫는 변수. 그는 갑신정변 때 김옥균과 함께 일본으로 망명했다가 미국 유학길을 떠나 메릴랜드주립대학 농과대학을 졸업, 한국인 최초로 학사학위를 받았다. 그 후 미국 농무부에 취직, '일본의 농업'이란 보고서를 작성하는 등 활약을 하던 중 31세때 교통사고로 사망하여 과학자로서의 큰 꿈을 이루지는 못했다.

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Letter - 문재인 대통령에게 보내는 공개 서한

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2017
  • 미국의 환경 운동 기구인 "Environmental Progress"의 마이클 쉘렌버거 대표는 7월 5일 미국의 환경운동가, 역사학자, 기후학자 등 34명 공동 명의의 서한을 홈페이지(http://www.environmentalprogress.org/southkorea-letter)에 공개했다. 수신은 문재인 대통령으로 되어 있다. 쉘렌버거 대표는 미국의

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Building Strategy for Successful Venture Creation Education in Korea by Reviewing Venture Creation Education of Korea and USA (한국과 미국의 창업교육 비교를 통한 한국 벤처창업 교육전략 수립)

  • 장대성
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2003
  • Venture Creation Management in the USA has been very successful since World War II. The venture creation management education has made the venture enterprises' management successful in the USA. Thus, this study compared the venture creation management education of Korea with that of the USA and provided the strategic suggestions for successful venture creation management in Korea.

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